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Questions and Answers
The cerebrum is a subcortical structure in the brain that is involved in language processing.
The cerebrum is a subcortical structure in the brain that is involved in language processing.
False (B)
Hemodynamic neuroimaging is a method used to study the biological substrates of language by measuring blood flow in the brain.
Hemodynamic neuroimaging is a method used to study the biological substrates of language by measuring blood flow in the brain.
True (A)
Sound change is a mechanism of language change that involves the borrowing of words from other languages.
Sound change is a mechanism of language change that involves the borrowing of words from other languages.
False (B)
The comparative method is a technique used to reconstruct the history of a language family by comparing related languages.
The comparative method is a technique used to reconstruct the history of a language family by comparing related languages.
Dialects are variations of a language that are considered to be less prestigious than standard languages.
Dialects are variations of a language that are considered to be less prestigious than standard languages.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is edited by 12 different people.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is edited by 12 different people.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, has been published by Cambridge University Press since 2006.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, has been published by Cambridge University Press since 2006.
Since the text was published in 2014, the book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is only available in hardback.
Since the text was published in 2014, the book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is only available in hardback.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is a resource for learning about Linguistics and Language in general.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is a resource for learning about Linguistics and Language in general.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, may be a resource for students studying language and linguistics at the Graduate level.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, may be a resource for students studying language and linguistics at the Graduate level.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, discusses the origins of Language and Linguistics in detail.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, discusses the origins of Language and Linguistics in detail.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is written for the general audience, not for students studying language.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, is written for the general audience, not for students studying language.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, was edited and written by the same 12 authors.
The book, An Introduction to Language and Linguistics, was edited and written by the same 12 authors.
The textbook explores the relationship between language and culture.
The textbook explores the relationship between language and culture.
The textbook focuses exclusively on the English language.
The textbook focuses exclusively on the English language.
This edition of the textbook has been updated to include current trends and issues.
This edition of the textbook has been updated to include current trends and issues.
The book includes worked examples of $7$ different phonological analyses.
The book includes worked examples of $7$ different phonological analyses.
The authors of the textbook, Ralph Fasold and Jeff Connor-Linton, currently hold professorships at the same university.
The authors of the textbook, Ralph Fasold and Jeff Connor-Linton, currently hold professorships at the same university.
Phonological variation is a type of dialect variation.
Phonological variation is a type of dialect variation.
The term "complementary schismogenesis" refers to the tendency for individuals to assume gender-specific roles in conversation, leading to diverging communicative patterns.
The term "complementary schismogenesis" refers to the tendency for individuals to assume gender-specific roles in conversation, leading to diverging communicative patterns.
Cuneiform writing is a syllabic writing system.
Cuneiform writing is a syllabic writing system.
The term "fossilization" refers to the process of acquiring a new language.
The term "fossilization" refers to the process of acquiring a new language.
The term "dialect" refers to a variation in language that is geographically distinct. There is no other type of variation recognized in this text.
The term "dialect" refers to a variation in language that is geographically distinct. There is no other type of variation recognized in this text.
One example of a cross-cultural misunderstanding is the use of "back-channel cues" in conversation.
One example of a cross-cultural misunderstanding is the use of "back-channel cues" in conversation.
The term "standardization" means that one dialect of a language comes to be dominant over others. It can be argued that as a result of standardization, the language becomes less expressive and flexible.
The term "standardization" means that one dialect of a language comes to be dominant over others. It can be argued that as a result of standardization, the language becomes less expressive and flexible.
The term "logographic" refers to a writing system that represents words, rather than syllables.
The term "logographic" refers to a writing system that represents words, rather than syllables.
The term "morphology" refers to the study of word structure
The term "morphology" refers to the study of word structure
Suppletion is a type of morphological operation where the word form is completely different for a particular grammatical function
Suppletion is a type of morphological operation where the word form is completely different for a particular grammatical function
Inflection is a morphological process that changes the meaning of a word by adding a new category
Inflection is a morphological process that changes the meaning of a word by adding a new category
The "poverty of the stimulus" argument suggests that children acquire language entirely from the data they are exposed to
The "poverty of the stimulus" argument suggests that children acquire language entirely from the data they are exposed to
The term "lexicon" in linguistics refers to the set of rules for combining words into sentences
The term "lexicon" in linguistics refers to the set of rules for combining words into sentences
Syntactic trees are diagrams used to illustrate the hierarchical structure of sentences
Syntactic trees are diagrams used to illustrate the hierarchical structure of sentences
The "merger" operation in syntax involves combining two elements into a single unit
The "merger" operation in syntax involves combining two elements into a single unit
The "heavy determiner phrase movement" rule states that phrases with more than one determiner can be moved to the beginning of a sentence
The "heavy determiner phrase movement" rule states that phrases with more than one determiner can be moved to the beginning of a sentence
Thematic roles refer to the semantic relationships between words in a sentence, such as the agent or the theme
Thematic roles refer to the semantic relationships between words in a sentence, such as the agent or the theme
Quantification in semantics deals with the meaning of words like "all", "some", "few", and "many"
Quantification in semantics deals with the meaning of words like "all", "some", "few", and "many"
Flashcards
Structural Linguistics
Structural Linguistics
The study of language focusing on sound, form, meaning, and language change.
Contextual Linguistics
Contextual Linguistics
Focuses on language use in context, including discourse and dialect variation.
Phonological Analysis
Phonological Analysis
The examination of the sound system of a language.
Computational Linguistics
Computational Linguistics
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World Englishes
World Englishes
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Universal properties of language
Universal properties of language
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Modularity
Modularity
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Recursion
Recursion
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Phonetics
Phonetics
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Phonemes
Phonemes
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Allophones
Allophones
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Phonotactics
Phonotactics
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Articulatory phonetics
Articulatory phonetics
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Morphology
Morphology
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Morphemes
Morphemes
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Derivation
Derivation
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Inflection
Inflection
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Syntax
Syntax
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Syntactic Trees
Syntactic Trees
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Semantics
Semantics
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Pragmatics
Pragmatics
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Thematic Roles
Thematic Roles
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Child Language Acquisition
Child Language Acquisition
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Cerebrum
Cerebrum
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Cytoarchitectonics
Cytoarchitectonics
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Language change
Language change
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Phonological change
Phonological change
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Dialect variation
Dialect variation
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Inherent variability
Inherent variability
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Levels of dialect variation
Levels of dialect variation
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Lexical variation
Lexical variation
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Phonological variation
Phonological variation
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Pragmatic variation
Pragmatic variation
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Age-based variation
Age-based variation
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Language standardization
Language standardization
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Behaviorism in language acquisition
Behaviorism in language acquisition
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Linguistics
Linguistics
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Parts of speech
Parts of speech
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Language variation
Language variation
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Study Notes
Introduction
- This book provides an introduction to linguistics.
- It covers language in a broad scope.
- The book is edited by Ralph W. Fasold and Jeff Connor-Linton.
An Introduction to Language and Linguistics
- This is a bestselling textbook.
- It is a clear and up-to-date introduction.
- This edition is the second edition of the textbook.
Detailed contents
- Includes an introduction and acknowledgments
- Various chapters on the different aspects of linguistics, such as: sounds of language, words, structure of sentences, meaning, discourse, child language acquisition, and computational linguistics.
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