Amur Tiger Conservation Success

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary reason for separating Boris and Svetlaya after their release into the wild?

  • To allow them to adapt to a new environment
  • To help spread the population over a wider area (correct)
  • To monitor their independent survival skills
  • To prevent inbreeding in the population

What significant event occurred six months after Boris and Svetlaya reunited?

  • They were observed hunting together
  • They engaged in a territorial dispute
  • Svetlaya gave birth to a litter of cubs (correct)
  • They were relocated again by scientists

How did Boris and Svetlaya's story potentially influence wildlife conservation methods?

  • It could make the strategy of using released cats to restore populations viable (correct)
  • It showcased the benefits of long-distance wildlife tracking
  • It demonstrated the effectiveness of artificial breeding
  • It indicated that tigers remain solitary in the wild

What was unique about the method used to raise Boris and Svetlaya before their release?

<p>They were given live prey to develop hunting instincts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are Amur tigers primarily found in the wild?

<p>The forests of eastern Russia and parts of China (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable adaptation of Amur tigers that allows them to survive in cold environments?

<p>Their thick, pale orange coats (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were Amur tigers once close to extinction?

<p>Poaching and habitat loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the researchers publish their findings about Boris and Svetlaya in?

<p>The Journal of Wildlife Management (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Amur Tigers

The largest subspecies of tigers, native to eastern Russia and parts of China.

Boris and Svetlaya

A pair of rescued Amur tigers that reunited after separation and produced cubs.

Conservation Center

A facility where Boris and Svetlaya were raised with minimal human contact.

Natural Habitat Release

The process of placing animals back into the wild after captivity.

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Endangered Species

A species at risk of extinction; Amur tigers were once nearly extinct.

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Conservation Success

Efforts that have led to an increase in the Amur tiger population to about 500.

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Tiger Hunting Behavior

Amur tigers cover large areas in search of prey like deer and wild boar.

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Zolushka's Story

A previous rescued tiger that also found a mate and had cubs after release.

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Study Notes

Amur Tiger Reunion

  • Amur tigers Boris and Svetlaya, rescued cubs, reunited after a year and over 100 miles apart.
  • They were rescued as orphans in 2014.
  • Raised in a conservation center with limited human interaction and live prey.
  • Released into the Sikhote-Alin mountain area at 18 months old.
  • Released to different locations, contributing to species propagation.
  • Boris traveled 100 miles to find Svetlaya.
  • Met and successfully bred after a year, producing a litter of healthy cubs.

Conservation Efforts and Breeding Success

  • Reunion highlights a successful strategy to increase endangered tiger populations.
  • Wildlife researchers constantly monitored Boris and Svetlaya.
  • Study published in the Journal of Wildlife Management.
  • This method of reintroducing wild tigers is unique.
  • Zolushka, another rescued tiger, successfully bred in the past providing a similar success story.
  • Amur tigers (Siberian tigers) are the largest tiger subspecies, native to Russian and Chinese forests.
  • Have thick pale orange coats with dark stripes to blend in snowy landscapes.
  • Can endure -50°F (-46°C) temperatures.
  • Solitary hunters.
  • Historically faced extinction due to poaching and habitat loss.
  • Current wild population around 500.
  • Efforts to preserve their species are successful.

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