Amur Tiger Reunion and Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of separating Boris and Svetlaya after their release into the wild?

  • To encourage them to establish their own territories and build strong hunting skills.
  • To ensure the survival of both tigers by preventing them from competing for resources.
  • To prevent inbreeding and maintain genetic diversity within the tiger population. (correct)
  • To study their behavior and monitor their interactions with other wild tigers.

Why was Boris and Svetlaya's reunion considered a success for conservation efforts?

  • It highlighted the importance of monitoring wild animals to understand their behavior and movement patterns.
  • It showed that rescued tigers can successfully reproduce in the wild and contribute to the species' recovery. (correct)
  • It proved that Amur tigers can survive and thrive in the wild even after being raised in captivity.
  • It demonstrated the effectiveness of releasing rescued tigers into the wild to restore their populations.

What characteristic of Amur tigers allows them to blend seamlessly into snowy landscapes?

  • Their ability to change their coat color to match their surroundings.
  • Their thick, pale orange coats with dark stripes. (correct)
  • Their keen eyesight and ability to detect prey in low-light conditions.
  • Their powerful legs and agile movements, allowing them to navigate snowy terrains.

What factor contributed to the decline of Amur tigers before conservation efforts began?

<p>Poaching and habitat loss due to human activities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the conservation strategy used with Boris and Svetlaya?

<p>It is a completely new approach that had never been tested before Boris and Svetlaya. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was it important to raise Boris and Svetlaya with minimal human contact?

<p>To encourage them to develop their natural hunting instincts and survival skills. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of 'Zolushka's' love story in the context of the article?

<p>It shows that rescued tigers can find mates in the wild and produce offspring. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'Cinderella's prince showed up, and they lived happily ever after' suggest about the story of Zolushka?

<p>It is a humorous way of describing the successful reproduction of two rescued tigers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Boris and Svetlaya

A pair of rescued Amur tigers that reunited after over a year apart.

Amur Tigers

Largest subspecies of tigers, native to eastern Russia and parts of China.

Conservation Center

A place where tigers were rescued and raised with minimal human contact.

Release Strategy

The method of releasing rescued tigers into the wild to restore populations.

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Sikhote-Alin Mountains

Natural habitat area where Boris and Svetlaya were released.

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Endangered Species

A classification for animals at risk of extinction, like Amur tigers.

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Tiger Cubs

Young tigers born to Svetlaya after her reunion with Boris.

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Conservation Efforts

Actions taken to protect and increase Amur tiger populations.

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Study Notes

Amur Tiger Reunion

  • Boris and Svetlaya, rescued Amur tigers, reunited after a year apart, covering over 100 miles.
  • They were initially orphaned cubs (3-5 months old) rescued and raised together at a conservation center in Siberia.
  • Raised with minimal human interaction, they were given live prey (rabbits, pheasants) to develop natural hunting skills.
  • Separated at 18 months old to repopulate a wider area.
  • Released over 100 miles away, in the Sikhote-Alin mountain area.
  • Researchers monitored their movements.
  • Boris traveled a nearly straight line north to Svetlaya.
  • Their reunion led to Svetlaya giving birth to a healthy litter of cubs six months later.
  • This strategy—releasing rescued cats to restore populations in the wild—has never been attempted before.

Amur Tiger Characteristics

  • Amur tigers, or Siberian tigers, are the largest tiger subspecies.
  • Native to eastern Russia and parts of China, inhabiting forests.
  • Known for their thick, pale orange coats with dark stripes.
  • They can survive freezing temperatures of −50°F (−46°C).
  • Solitary hunters with a vast territory to search for prey such as deer and wild boar.
  • Were once close to extinction due to poaching and habitat loss.
  • Current estimated wild population around 500 individuals, endangered.

Conservation Efforts and Successes

  • Conservation efforts have increased their population in recent years.
  • The reunion of Boris and Svetlaya shows the success of releasing rescued tigers into the wild and potential value of this strategy.
  • Another rescued tiger, Zolushka, reunited with a male tiger and produced a litter of cubs, highlighting similar conservation successes.

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