Foul Time Railroad Definition Quiz and Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of adjacent tracks?

Tracks that form a loop

Two or more tracks with track centers spaced less than 25 feet (correct)

Tracks spaced more than 25 feet apart

Tracks that are not in use

Who is a control operator?

A railroad employee in charge of a remotely controlled switch or derail, including roles like Train Dispatcher and Block Operator.

What is controlled track?

A track requiring all train movements to be authorized by a control operator.

What is an effective securing device?

A vandal and tamper resistant lock or keypad for use by roadway workers. Signup and view all the answers

What does an Employee in Charge (EIC) do?

An employee responsible for a work group under the authority of the Roadway Worker In Charge. Signup and view all the answers

What is exclusive track occupancy?

A method of establishing working limits on controlled track by withholding movement authority. Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a flagman?

An employee designated to direct or restrict train movements for worker safety. Signup and view all the answers

What does foul time mean?

A method of notifying roadway workers that no trains will operate within a specific segment until cleared. Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to foul a track?

To place an individual or equipment too close to the track, risking being struck by a moving train. Signup and view all the answers

What is a gang watchman?

An employee qualified to provide warning to roadway workers of approaching trains. Signup and view all the answers

What is individual train detection?

A procedure for a lone worker to safely leave the track before approaching trains. Signup and view all the answers

What is local control in roadway worker protection?

Requesting permission to take local control of an interlocking for safety and testing. Signup and view all the answers

Who is a lone worker?

An individual roadway worker without on-track safety from other workers. Signup and view all the answers

What is non-controlled track?

A track where trains can move without authorization from a control operator. Signup and view all the answers

What does on track safety refer to?

A state of freedom from danger of being struck by a moving train. Signup and view all the answers

What is an on track safety briefing?

A briefing to explain the type of on-track protection required for employees. Signup and view all the answers

What is a Roadway Maintenance Machine (RMM)?

A device powered by energy used on or near railroad tracks for maintenance. Signup and view all the answers

What is a roadway work group?

Two or more roadway workers organized to work together on a task. Signup and view all the answers

What does a Roadway Worker In Charge (RWIC) do?

An RWIC establishes on-track safety for work groups and lone workers. Signup and view all the answers

What is an RWP tag?

A label applied to a securing device to indicate the presence of roadway workers. Signup and view all the answers

What is a Supplemental Shunting Device (SSD)?

A device used to provide positive shunt through track occupancy. Signup and view all the answers

What is a train approach warning?

A method of warning roadway workers of approaching trains to ensure safety. Signup and view all the answers

What are working limits?

A segment of track with established boundaries for safe train movement. Signup and view all the answers

What does inaccessible track mean?

Method of preventing entry and movement of trains on non-controlled track. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vocabulary Definitions for Rail Safety

Adjacent Tracks: Tracks spaced less than 25 feet apart, posing potential hazards for train movements.
Control Operator: Railroad staff overseeing track switches, interlockings, or controlled segments; roles include Train Dispatcher and Block Operator.
Controlled Track: Track where train movements require explicit authorization from a control operator to ensure safety.
Effective Securing Device: Vandal-resistant lock or keypad used exclusively by roadway workers for protection.
Employee in Charge (EIC): Individual managing a work crew under the authority of the Roadway Worker In Charge (RWIC).
Exclusive Track Occupancy: Method to establish work limits by withholding train movement authority from the control operator.
Flagman: Designated employee ensuring train movements do not endanger roadway workers by directing traffic.
Foul Time: A process where workers are notified trains will not operate in a specific track area until they are clear.
Fouling a Track: Positioning workers or equipment near tracks, risking contact with moving trains, typically within four feet of the near rail.
Gang Watchman / Advance Watchmen: Trained personnel providing warnings to workers of approaching trains or equipment.
Individual Train Detection: Procedure allowing a lone worker to monitor approaching trains and clear tracks as necessary.
Local Control: Permission for C&S employees to control interlockings after loss of remote control or to assist with testing.
Lone Worker: Roadway worker not provided on-track safety, working independently of a team.
Non-Controlled Track: Track allowing train movements without prior authorization from a control operator.
On Track Safety: Condition ensuring roadway personnel do not encounter hazards from moving trains or equipment.
On Track Safety Briefing: Orientation for employees detailing their protection measures on track, mandated by RWIC.
Roadway Maintenance Machine (RMM): Mechanically powered tools used for various maintenance tasks on or near tracks.
Roadway Work Group: A collective of two or more workers collaborating on a specific task within the roadway.
Roadway Worker In Charge (RWIC): Qualified worker responsible for establishing safety protocols for teams and lone workers.
RWP Tag: Identification label indicating active roadway worker presence at the securing device.
Supplemental Shunting Device (SSD): Device confirming track occupancy, providing verification to the dispatcher.
Train Approach Warning: Safety method allowing time for workers to evacuate to a predetermined safe location before a train's arrival.
Working Limits: Specifically defined track segments where trains can only operate under the direction of the controlling roadway worker.
Inaccessible Track: Permanent barriers to prevent train entry and movement in non-controlled track areas.

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