Amtrak AMT-2 Class C Vocabulary Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is an arc?

  • A type of electrical device
  • A safety switch in electrical systems
  • A luminous and potentially destructive flame or flash caused by passage of electric current through the air (correct)
  • A method for grounding circuits
  • What is a circuit?

    The complete path that an electric current travels along.

    What is a circuit breaker?

    A safety switch that breaks the circuit when the current becomes too high.

    Who qualifies as Class A workers?

    <p>Lineman, Substation Electricians, Third Rail men, and C&amp;S employees trained in electrification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Class A ET Trainee do?

    <p>They are employees who have passed their 12-month test and Class A qualification.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Class B worker?

    <p>Mechanical department personnel trained to work on top of electrical equipment in electrified territory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a dead section?

    <p>A de-energized and grounded section of the catenary system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are Class C personnel?

    <p>Personnel qualified to perform work in electrified territory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does de-energized mean?

    <p>Electrical circuits/apparatus disconnected from power sources are considered dangerous to life until tested de-energized and properly grounded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines high equipment?

    <p>Equipment that will place employees within 3 feet of the catenary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an impedance bond?

    <p>A device which separates signal track circuits from traction return circuits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a load dispatcher do?

    <p>Monitors and regulates power demands for the 25 Hz electrification system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is fixed tension?

    <p>Wires that fluctuate due to temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is constant tension?

    <p>Suspended wires that are fixed to a weight at one end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pantograph?

    <p>An electrical device that collects electric power via the contact wire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is a power director?

    <p>An employee in charge of power distribution within their assigned territory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What comprises rail return?

    <p>The combination of rails, jumpers, impedance bonds, and cables that provide an electrical return path from the train to the substation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a substation?

    <p>Location where power is stepped up or stepped down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 3-part communication involve?

    <p>A form of communication where the sender states a message, the receiver repeats the transmission, and the sender confirms by saying 'that's correct'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a train dispatcher responsible for?

    <p>Movement of trains within an assigned territory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a transformer?

    <p>A device that increases or decreases voltage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does minimum approach distance refer to?

    <p>The closest distance personnel or equipment is permitted to approach an energized to de-energized but not grounded circuit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a section break?

    <p>Location designed to provide a separation of circuits while allowing for a continuous collection of power from the catenary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a third rail?

    <p>An electrified rail running direct current and 750 volts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are transmission lines?

    <p>A system of wires used to transmit power (138,000 volts) below the static line and above the signal power line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are static lines?

    <p>Wires normally located on the top of the pole.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the signal power line?

    <p>Wires that provide power to signals below the transmission line but above the catenary span.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Catenary Span M.A.C lines = Messenger, Auxiliary, Contact Minimum Approach for unidentified dangling wires = Class A: 8ft, Everyone else: 15ft Third rail min approach distance for qualified personnel = 6 inches Min Approach for de-energized, tested de-energized, and grounded = Full contact for all Min Approach for wires less than 35k volts for Class A, B, C = 3ft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electrical Terminology in Amtrak AMT-2 Class C

    • Arc: A potentially destructive luminous flame or flash from electric current passing through air.
    • Circuit: The complete path that electric current travels.
    • Circuit Breaker: A safety device that interrupts the circuit when current exceeds safe levels.

    Classification of Personnel

    • Class A: Linemen and electricians qualified to work on electrification systems.
    • Class A ET Trainee: An employee who has successfully completed their 12-month test and qualification.
    • Class B: Mechanics trained to work on electrical equipment in electrified areas.
    • Class C: Personnel allowed to perform work in electrified regions.

    Electrical Safety Concepts

    • Dead Section: A non-energized, grounded section of the catenary system.
    • De-Energized (Dangerous to Life): Circuits disconnected from power sources are considered unsafe until properly tested and grounded.
    • Minimum Approach Distance: Closest distance personnel or equipment can approach energized or de-energized, non-grounded circuits.

    Equipment and Devices

    • High Equipment: Equipment that brings employees within 3 feet of catenary wires.
    • Impedance Bond: Separates signal track circuits from traction return circuits.
    • Pantograph: Device used to collect electric power via contact wire.
    • Transformer: Device for increasing or decreasing voltage.

    Power Management

    • Load Dispatcher: Employee responsible for monitoring and regulating power demands in the electrification system.
    • Power Director: Employee overseeing power distribution in their territory.
    • Rail Return: System combining jumpers, impedance bonds, and cables for electrical return from trains to substations.

    Electrical Infrastructure

    • Substation: Facility where electric power is stepped up or down.
    • Transmission Lines: Wires transmitting power at 138,000 volts, located below static lines and above signal power lines.
    • Catenary Span M.A.C Lines: Includes messenger, auxiliary, and contact wires.

    Communication and Operation

    • 3 Part Communication: Method where the sender communicates a message, the receiver repeats, and the sender confirms accuracy.
    • Train Dispatcher: Responsible for train movements within a specific territory.

    Catenary System Elements

    • Third Rail: Electrified rail carrying direct current at 750 volts.
    • Static Lines: Wires normally positioned at the top of the poles.
    • Signal Power Line: Wires supplying power to signals, positioned between transmission lines and catenary spans.

    Approach Distances

    • Minimum Approach for Unidentified Wires: Class A - 8 feet; all others - 15 feet.
    • Third Rail Minimum Approach for Qualified Personnel: 6 inches.
    • Minimum Approach for De-Energized, Tested, and Grounded Circuits: Full contact allowed for all personnel.
    • Minimum Approach for Wires Below 35k Volts (Class A, B, C): 3 feet.

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    Description

    This quiz contains essential vocabulary related to the Amtrak AMT-2 Class C, focusing on key electrical terms necessary for understanding and safety in electrical work. Each term includes a clear definition to aid in retention and comprehension. Test your knowledge and prepare for more advanced concepts in electrical engineering.

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