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Questions and Answers
Which of the following amino acids is classified as acidic?
Which of the following amino acids is classified as acidic?
Which amino acid is polar but not charged?
Which amino acid is polar but not charged?
Which of the following amino acids is nonpolar?
Which of the following amino acids is nonpolar?
Which amino acid has the three-letter abbreviation 'Arg'?
Which amino acid has the three-letter abbreviation 'Arg'?
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Which group does Tyrosine belong to?
Which group does Tyrosine belong to?
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Which of the following amino acids is classified as basic?
Which of the following amino acids is classified as basic?
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Study Notes
Amino Acid Classification
- Amino acids can be categorized into three groups based on their chemical properties: Electrically Charged, Polar, and Nonpolar.
Electrically Charged Amino Acids
- Further divided into Acidic and Basic subcategories.
Acidic Amino Acids
- Aspartic Acid (Asp)
- Glutamic Acid (Glu)
Basic Amino Acids
- Lysine (Lys)
- Arginine (Arg)
- Histidine (His)
Polar Amino Acids
- Display both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.
- Serine (Ser)
- Threonine (Thr)
- Cysteine (Cys)
- Tyrosine (Tyr)
- Asparagine (Asn)
- Glutamine (Gln)
Nonpolar Amino Acids
- Also known as hydrophobic amino acids.
- Glycine (Gly)
- Alanine (Ala)
- Valine (Val)
- Leucine (Leu)
- Isoleucine (Ile)
- Methionine (Met)
- Tryptophan (Trp)
- Phenylalanine (Phe)
- Proline (Pro)
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Description
This table categorizes amino acids based on their chemical properties, including electrically charged, polar, and nonpolar groups. Learn about the chemical structures and three-letter abbreviations of each amino acid.