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Questions and Answers
Which European philosopher influenced American transcendentalism?
Which European philosopher influenced American transcendentalism?
- Immanuel Kant (correct)
- John Locke
- Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- Friedrich Nietzsche
Who led the group focused on transcendentalism in America?
Who led the group focused on transcendentalism in America?
- Edgar Allan Poe
- Henry David Thoreau
- Nathaniel Hawthorne
- Ralph Waldo Emerson (correct)
What did the transcendentalists stress instead of material prosperity?
What did the transcendentalists stress instead of material prosperity?
- Intellectual activity
- Close relationship to nature
- Both A and B (correct)
- Neither A nor B
What did Emerson believe every individual was capable of?
What did Emerson believe every individual was capable of?
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Study Notes
Influences on American Transcendentalism
- The European philosopher who influenced American transcendentalism was Immanuel Kant.
Leaders of Transcendentalism
- Ralph Waldo Emerson led the group focused on transcendentalism in America.
Transcendentalist Values
- Instead of material prosperity, transcendentalists stressed spiritual growth and self-culture.
Emerson's Beliefs
- According to Emerson, every individual was capable of achieving spiritual enlightenment and a deep understanding of the universe.
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