American Revolution Review
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Questions and Answers

Which commander led the Patriots at the Battle of Saratoga?

  • Marquis de Lafayette
  • John Paul Jones
  • George Rogers Clark
  • Horatio Gates (correct)
  • The Battle of Trenton was fought on January 1, 1776.

    False

    What river did Washington and his troops cross on Christmas night?

    Delaware River

    The turning point of the war is remembered as the Battle of ______.

    <p>Saratoga</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following individuals with their contributions:

    <p>Marquis de Lafayette = Helped train American soldiers Baron Friedrich von Steuben = Provided financial aid John Paul Jones = Commanded the Bonhomme Richard George Rogers Clark = Won battles in the West</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two countries aided the Americans in the Revolution?

    <p>France and Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The low point for the Continental Army occurred at Valley Forge.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List one British strength during the Revolutionary War.

    <p>Lots of resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What battle were American troops able to defeat the British just seven days after the Battle of Trenton?

    <p>Battle of Princeton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The French joined the American cause after the Battle of Saratoga.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name the British commander at the Battle of Saratoga.

    <p>John Burgoyne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Commander of the Patriot ship Bonhomme Richard was ______.

    <p>John Paul Jones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following individuals with their roles in aiding the Continental Army:

    <p>Marquis de Lafayette = French officer who helped train soldiers Baron Freidrich von Steuben = Prussian who trained American troops George Rogers Clark = Patriots' leader in the West John Paul Jones = Commander of Bonhomme Richard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significant low point for the Continental Army during the winters of 1777-1778?

    <p>Valley Forge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Americans were successful in taking Canada during the Revolutionary War.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List two weaknesses of the British during the Revolutionary War.

    <p>Fighting in unfamiliar territory, fighting far from home</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    American Revolution Review

    • Early Successes/Failures:
      • Americans were unsuccessful in taking Canada
    • Key Battles:
      • Battle of Trenton (December 26, 1776): Surprise attack on Hessian troops
      • Battle of Princeton (a few days after Trenton): American victory.
      • Battle of Saratoga: Turning point of the war, French joined the American side
    • Key Commanders:
      • George Washington: Led the Continental Army
      • Horatio Gates: Commander at Saratoga, Patriots
      • John Burgoyne: British commander at Saratoga
      • John Paul Jones: Naval hero
      • Marquis de Lafayette: French officer who aided the Americans
      • Baron Friedrich von Steuben: Prussian officer who trained soldiers
      • Francis Marion: "Swamp Fox," used guerrilla warfare
      • Lord Cornwallis: British general at Yorktown
    • Valley Forge:
      • Low point for the Continental Army
      • Harsh winter of 1777-1778
      • Estimated 2,000 soldiers died
      • Soldiers suffered from shortages of food, clothing, and shelter
    • Treaty of Paris (1783):
      • Officially ended the American Revolution
      • Britain recognized American independence
      • Set America's boundaries
      • Britain recognized America's right to settle west of the 13 colonies

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    Description

    This quiz assesses your knowledge of the American Revolution, focusing on early successes and failures, key battles such as Trenton and Saratoga, and the influential commanders involved. Test your understanding of pivotal moments and figures that shaped the outcome of the war.

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