American Revolution + declaration of independence
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Questions and Answers

What battle is known as the turning point of the American Revolution?

  • Lexington and Concord
  • Yorktown
  • Valley Forge
  • Saratoga (correct)
  • Which battle strategy was employed at the Battle of Lexington and Concord?

  • Surround on all sides
  • Divide and Conquer
  • Flanking maneuver
  • Guerilla warfare (correct)
  • Who were the American and British leaders at the Battle of Yorktown?

  • Arnold and Cornwallis
  • Washington and Cornwallis (correct)
  • Gates and Gage
  • Burgoyne and Gage
  • What was the outcome of the Battle of Valley Forge?

    <p>No battle occurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the impact of the Battle of Lexington and Concord?

    <p>It began the American Revolution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary intention of British General Thomas Gage in Concord?

    <p>To prevent violence by seizing weapons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which significant event is referred to as the 'shot heard round the world'?

    <p>The first strike during the Battle of Lexington.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a consequence of the encounter at Lexington for the British troops?

    <p>They suffered significant casualties during their retreat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did the colonists take after the fighting began at Lexington and Concord?

    <p>They formed an official army and sought independence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Thomas Paine emphasize in his argument for independence?

    <p>The impact of independence on future generations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of declaring independence according to the text?

    <p>To dissolve political connections with another entity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following rights are described as unalienable?

    <p>Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle governs the legitimacy of a government according to the text?

    <p>Government derives its power from the people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it deemed appropriate for the people to alter or abolish their government?

    <p>When it becomes destructive to their rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the stability of established governments?

    <p>They should not change for light and transient causes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key principle outlined in the Declaration of Independence regarding the rights of individuals?

    <p>All men are created equal and have certain unalienable rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Declaration of Independence, when is it the right of the people to alter or abolish their government?

    <p>When the government becomes destructive of the people's rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Declaration of Independence indicate about the relationship between a government and the people?

    <p>Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'despotism' refer to in the context of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>A form of government characterized by absolute tyranny.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the Declaration of Independence suggest is necessary in response to a long train of abuses by the government?

    <p>To throw off such government and establish new guards for security.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which battle did Cornwallis surrender, marking the conclusion of the American Revolution?

    <p>Yorktown 1781</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diplomats represented the United States in discussions with the British Parliament regarding the Treaty of Paris?

    <p>John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, John Jay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main terms of the Treaty of Paris 1783?

    <p>British ceded all land south of Canada, east of the Mississippi River.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Treaty of Paris 1783?

    <p>It represented the end of the American Revolution and granted U.S. independence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to British troops as outlined in the Treaty of Paris?

    <p>They surrendered all posts in the U.S.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What reason does the text provide for the king being unfit to rule a free people?

    <p>He has repeatedly ignored their pleas for redress.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act is referenced as a reason for the colonists' grievances over the king's governance?

    <p>The Quartering Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated as a consequence of mercantilism for the colonists?

    <p>Financial dependence on Britain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the king's response to proposed laws for the public good from the colonies?

    <p>He rejected the proposed laws.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What slogan reflects the colonists' grievances about taxation?

    <p>Taxation without representation!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the king's actions affect the colonists' ability to migrate?

    <p>He imposed restrictions on migration to new lands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant period does Jefferson's declaration of independence commence?

    <p>The American Revolution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the repeated petitioning for redress signify about the colonists' approach to their grievances?

    <p>They were humble and persistent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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