American Revolution Battles Quiz

Questions and Answers

What event signaled the start of the American Revolutionary War?

Battle of Bunker Hill

Battle of Yorktown

Battles of Lexington and Concord (correct)

Battle of Saratoga

What was the significance of the Battle of Lexington?

It was where the Revolutionary War started.

What was the 'shot heard around the world'?

The first gunshot at the Battle of Lexington.

What happened at the Battle of Concord?

Americans defeated the British troops at the North Bridge. Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Battle of Bunker Hill?

The British gained the hill, but at great cost. Signup and view all the answers

What significant event occurred on December 25, 1776?

George Washington crossed the Delaware River into New Jersey. Signup and view all the answers

Why was the Battle of Saratoga important?

It was the turning point of the Revolutionary War and convinced France to enter on the American side. Signup and view all the answers

What is Valley Forge known for?

It is where the American Continental Army became a true fighting unit. Signup and view all the answers

What occurred during the Battle of Yorktown?

Colonial troops defeated the British Army. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Battles of Lexington and Concord

Marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War on April 19, 1775.
British aimed to capture rebel leaders Samuel Adams and John Hancock and seize colonial ammunition supplies.
Colonists were warned of the British approach by riders like Paul Revere.

Battle of Lexington

Initiated the Revolutionary War with a small skirmish involving approximately 80 American militiamen.
Unplanned confrontation began with a single gunshot, dubbed the "shot heard around the world."
Resulted in casualties for the colonists, who retreated in confusion.

Battle of Concord

Following Lexington, the British advanced to Concord to search for hidden weapons.
Americans, observing from the North Bridge, strengthened their forces by regrouping.
Successfully defeated British troops at the North Bridge, boosting American morale.

Battle of Bunker Hill

Took place on June 17, 1775, around Boston as Americans sought to counter British tactical advantages.
Americans occupied Bunker and Breed's Hill, constructing fortifications overnight.
Despite the British ultimately gaining control of the hill, American resistance demonstrated their capability to stand against British forces, inspiring further enlistment in the Continental Army.

The Battle of Trenton

Conducted on December 25, 1776, with George Washington leading a surprise attack across the Delaware River.
Victorious outcome revitalized American efforts and shifted momentum in their favor.

Battle of Saratoga

Comprised of multiple engagements in October 1777, where British forces aimed to dominate New York.
British defeat served as a pivotal morale boost for Americans, affirming their capability to win the war.
This victory was instrumental in persuading France to support the American cause.

Valley Forge

Site of the Continental Army's winter camp from 1777-1778 in Pennsylvania, not a battle but crucial for military development.
Fostered unity and training, often referred to as the birthplace of the American Army.

Battle of Yorktown

Last major battle of the American Revolutionary War, occurring from September 28 to October 19, 1781.
George Washington's forces, alongside French allies, achieved a decisive victory over British troops.
Following this defeat, British government began discussions on a peace treaty, signaling an end to hostilities.

Description

Test your knowledge on the pivotal Battles of Lexington and Concord that marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War. Learn about the key events, figures, and implications of this important historical moment.