American Revolution: Background and Crispus Attucks
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Questions and Answers

What was the main reason for the American colonists' growing frustration with Britain in the late 1760s?

  • The British government was not providing enough protection to the colonies.
  • The British government was imposing taxes on the colonies without their consent. (correct)
  • The British government was restricting trade with other countries.
  • The colonists were not allowed to participate in the British government's decision-making process.
  • What was Crispus Attucks' occupation at one point?

  • Soldier
  • Blacksmith
  • Rope maker (correct)
  • Teacher
  • Why did a group of colonists gather around a British sentry in March 1770?

  • To protest the presence of British troops in Boston. (correct)
  • To celebrate a British victory.
  • To argue with the sentry over a personal matter.
  • To defend the sentry from a young colonist.
  • What was Crispus Attucks' ancestry?

    <p>Native American and African</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event did Crispus Attucks become a part of, ultimately leading to his death?

    <p>The Boston Massacre</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the trial of the soldiers who fired the shots during the Boston Massacre?

    <p>They were tried and acquitted of murder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the colonists view those who died in the Boston Massacre?

    <p>As heroes who fought for their rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was special about Crispus Attucks' burial?

    <p>He was given a special burial despite laws that prohibited black Americans from being buried in the same cemeteries as white Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event is often seen as a direct consequence of the Boston Massacre?

    <p>The Boston Tea Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Crispus Attucks often viewed in the context of the Revolutionary War?

    <p>As the first colonial casualty of the war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    American Revolution Background

    • Late 1760s: American colonists grew tired of British rules and taxes, with no voice in their creation or implementation.
    • Sugar Act and Stamp Act: Colonists were frustrated with taxes imposed by Britain.
    • King George III: Continued to enact policies and laws that angered colonists further, leading to conflict.

    Crispus Attucks

    • Believed to be the son of a slave from Africa and a Native American mother.
    • Crispus was a slave who desired freedom and escaped from his master.
    • Worked in various jobs, including making ropes and as a sailor in Boston Harbor.

    Boston Massacre

    • 1770: Fight between local rope makers and British soldiers, followed by a conflict between a young colonist and a British sentry.
    • Colonists crowded around the sentry, escalating anger led to throwing objects at British soldiers.
    • British troops arrived, and one soldier fired shots, killing Crispus Attucks and four other colonists, and wounding six others.

    Aftermath of the Boston Massacre

    • Colonists revered those killed in the massacre as heroes.
    • Laws prohibited black Americans from being buried in the same cemeteries as white Americans, but Crispus Attucks received a special burial.
    • The acquitted soldiers who fired the shots further enraged colonists.
    • Event marked the beginning of the American Revolution, with Crispus Attucks considered the first colonial casualty of the war.
    • Colonists continued to show frustration with England through actions like the Boston Tea Party.

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    Description

    Learn about the events leading up to the American Revolution, including the Sugar and Stamp Acts, and the life of Crispus Attucks, a key figure in the fight for independence. Discover the motivations behind the colonists' desire for freedom and the role of King George III in the conflict.

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