Podcast
Questions and Answers
What percentage of the final grade is attributed to the Midterm Examination?
What percentage of the final grade is attributed to the Midterm Examination?
Which literary period is covered in Part IV of the course?
Which literary period is covered in Part IV of the course?
What is a characteristic theme of Native American literature?
What is a characteristic theme of Native American literature?
Which historical figure is credited with discovering the American continent?
Which historical figure is credited with discovering the American continent?
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What was a major consequence faced by Native Americans following European colonization?
What was a major consequence faced by Native Americans following European colonization?
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Which type of literature was primarily produced by Native Americans before colonization?
Which type of literature was primarily produced by Native Americans before colonization?
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Who is one notable author associated with Puritan literature?
Who is one notable author associated with Puritan literature?
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In which week does the course cover the library of movements under the topic of Modernism?
In which week does the course cover the library of movements under the topic of Modernism?
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What prompted the Puritans to migrate to America?
What prompted the Puritans to migrate to America?
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How did Puritans view the Church of England during the 17th century?
How did Puritans view the Church of England during the 17th century?
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Which of the following best describes the Puritan work ethic?
Which of the following best describes the Puritan work ethic?
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What was a key belief of the Puritans regarding the Bible?
What was a key belief of the Puritans regarding the Bible?
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What characterized the style of writing during the Puritan period?
What characterized the style of writing during the Puritan period?
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What role did civil authority play in Puritan life?
What role did civil authority play in Puritan life?
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In their pursuit of religious reform, what did the Puritans primarily aim to achieve?
In their pursuit of religious reform, what did the Puritans primarily aim to achieve?
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What significant identity shift occurred in the American colonists by the 1760s?
What significant identity shift occurred in the American colonists by the 1760s?
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What reaction does the speaker have when she first realizes her house is on fire?
What reaction does the speaker have when she first realizes her house is on fire?
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What does the speaker mean by the phrase 'the house on high erect'?
What does the speaker mean by the phrase 'the house on high erect'?
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How does the speaker cope with her loss after the fire?
How does the speaker cope with her loss after the fire?
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What does the 'mighty architect' refer to in the poem?
What does the 'mighty architect' refer to in the poem?
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What genre of writing was primarily produced during the Puritan period?
What genre of writing was primarily produced during the Puritan period?
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What theme is primarily expressed through the speaker's reflections on her possessions?
What theme is primarily expressed through the speaker's reflections on her possessions?
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Which poet was the first American woman to publish a book of poems?
Which poet was the first American woman to publish a book of poems?
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What does the speaker ultimately conclude about her earthly treasures?
What does the speaker ultimately conclude about her earthly treasures?
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What is one characteristic of Anne Bradstreet's writing style?
What is one characteristic of Anne Bradstreet's writing style?
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What tone does the speaker adopt when reflecting on the destruction of her home?
What tone does the speaker adopt when reflecting on the destruction of her home?
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Which of the following best describes the speaker’s final attitude towards her loss?
Which of the following best describes the speaker’s final attitude towards her loss?
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What did the Puritans believe regarding the value of material goods?
What did the Puritans believe regarding the value of material goods?
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How did Anne Bradstreet react to the loss of her home in the fire, according to her poem?
How did Anne Bradstreet react to the loss of her home in the fire, according to her poem?
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What did Anne Bradstreet lose in the fire that greatly troubled her?
What did Anne Bradstreet lose in the fire that greatly troubled her?
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What does the phrase 'house on high erect' refer to in Bradstreet's poem?
What does the phrase 'house on high erect' refer to in Bradstreet's poem?
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What discouraged creativity and imagination during the Puritan period?
What discouraged creativity and imagination during the Puritan period?
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Study Notes
Evaluation Scheme
- Midterm Examination: 30% of overall grade; includes two parts (15% each)
- CEPT Exam: Contributes 5%
- Quizzes: 20% total, divided into four quizzes
- Group Presentation: Makes up 10%
- Class Attendance: Accounts for 5%
- Final Examination: 30% of total, consists of two parts (15% each)
Tentative Schedule Overview
- Native American Literature and Puritanism covered in Part I
- Rationalism and Romanticism included in Part II; Quiz 3 follows
- Realism explored in Part IV; Quiz 4 follows
- The Modern Period and Postmodernism discussed in Part V
Native American Literature
- Indigenous people, known as Native Americans or American Indians, occupied North America before European colonization.
- Consisted of numerous distinct tribes and groups; many still exist today.
- Initially lived peacefully until Europeans colonized, leading to land loss and deaths due to disease.
- Earliest American literature derived from oral traditions of stories and songs, centered on nature and sacredness of land.
Puritanism Historical Background
- Christopher Columbus is credited with discovering the American continent in 1492.
- English settlers established Jamestown in 1607 and the Mayflower arrived in Plymouth in 1620.
- By the 1760s, settlers began identifying as Americans, separate from their European roots.
- 17th-century England experienced religious conflicts, prompting many to embrace Puritanism due to dissatisfaction with the Church of England.
Puritan Beliefs
- Puritans fled to America seeking religious freedom to practice a stricter form of faith.
- Emphasis on moral living guided by scripture, hard work, and simplicity in lifestyle.
- Criticized the corruption of existing churches and sought to purify religious practices.
Puritan Literature
- Dominated by themes of faith, divine authority, and moral conduct.
- Emphasized a person's fate as determined by God, with nature as a reflection of divine power.
- The Puritan writing style was marked by simplicity, directness, and a focus on practicality.
- Notable genres included histories, sermons, poetry, and biographies, although poetry was less favored due to practical constraints.
Key Puritan Writers
- William Bradford: Histories chronicling early colonial life.
- Anne Bradstreet: First American woman to publish poetry; known for "Verses Upon the Burning of Our House."
- Jonathan Edwards: Important preacher and sermon writer.
- Mary Rowlandson: Noted for her captivity narrative.
Anne Bradstreet: "Verses Upon the Burning of Our House"
- Based on the true event of her home burning down, illustrating deep emotional conflict.
- Reflects Puritan values regarding the transient nature of material possessions.
- The poem addresses her reaction to the fire and her subsequent reflections on loss, faith, and spiritual wealth.
Key Themes in Bradstreet's Poem
- Initial shock and despair upon witnessing her home burning.
- Acknowledgement of God’s sovereignty over earthly possessions and comfort in divine providence.
- Use of self-reflection to rise above grief, focusing on eternal spiritual treasures rather than earthly goods.
- Concludes with a sense of acceptance, reinforcing faith that a divine home awaits beyond physical loss.
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Description
Explore the evaluation criteria for the American Literature course, including midterms, quizzes, and final examinations. This structure outlines the importance of class participation and group presentations in assessing student performance.
