Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of these contemporary literary movements challenges the established postmodern literary norms by emphasizing sincerity, earnestness, and emotional depth?
Which of these contemporary literary movements challenges the established postmodern literary norms by emphasizing sincerity, earnestness, and emotional depth?
- Postmodernism
- Postautonomous Art
- New Sincerity (correct)
- Neo-Realism
The rise of electronic publishing and the increasing popularity of genres like romance, thriller, and fantasy are indicators of which trend in contemporary literature?
The rise of electronic publishing and the increasing popularity of genres like romance, thriller, and fantasy are indicators of which trend in contemporary literature?
- The Genre Turn (correct)
- Oral Performance
- Minimalism
- Neo-Realism
What is a key characteristic of Neo-Realism, as exemplified by authors like Tom Wolfe and Raymond Carver?
What is a key characteristic of Neo-Realism, as exemplified by authors like Tom Wolfe and Raymond Carver?
- Emphasis on irony and detachment
- Emphasis on authenticity and detailed realism (correct)
- Rejection of single-entendre values
- Focus on fragmentation and uncertainty
Which contemporary author is known for her detailed psychological realism and minimalist prose, representing a shift towards narrative stability in contrast to postmodern uncertainty?
Which contemporary author is known for her detailed psychological realism and minimalist prose, representing a shift towards narrative stability in contrast to postmodern uncertainty?
Which of these literary movements embraces an understanding of art as both aesthetic and political, challenging the notion of autonomous art?
Which of these literary movements embraces an understanding of art as both aesthetic and political, challenging the notion of autonomous art?
Which of the following literary trends challenges the traditional role of literature in the digital age, suggesting that the era of literature as a dominant art form might be over?
Which of the following literary trends challenges the traditional role of literature in the digital age, suggesting that the era of literature as a dominant art form might be over?
Which writer predicted a return to single-entendre values and rejection of irony as the dominant literary mode, contributing to the rise of the New Sincerity movement?
Which writer predicted a return to single-entendre values and rejection of irony as the dominant literary mode, contributing to the rise of the New Sincerity movement?
Which of these literary trends involves personal, raw, and emotionally exposing poetry that blurs the lines between private and public life?
Which of these literary trends involves personal, raw, and emotionally exposing poetry that blurs the lines between private and public life?
What concept does Aristotle emphasize in contrast to Plato's criticism of art?
What concept does Aristotle emphasize in contrast to Plato's criticism of art?
Which literary movement is characterized by a focus on characters shaped by heredity and environment?
Which literary movement is characterized by a focus on characters shaped by heredity and environment?
What term did Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner coin to describe the post-Civil War era?
What term did Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner coin to describe the post-Civil War era?
What does the term 'Reality Effect' refer to in literary realism?
What does the term 'Reality Effect' refer to in literary realism?
Which key theme is commonly explored in Jack London's works associated with Naturalism?
Which key theme is commonly explored in Jack London's works associated with Naturalism?
What is the primary focus of Local Color/Regionalism in literature?
What is the primary focus of Local Color/Regionalism in literature?
Jacob Riis's work 'How the Other Half Lives' primarily addresses which societal issue?
Jacob Riis's work 'How the Other Half Lives' primarily addresses which societal issue?
What philosophical perspective does poststructuralism reject regarding literature's representation of reality?
What philosophical perspective does poststructuralism reject regarding literature's representation of reality?
What theme is primarily explored in 'The Sea Wolf' by Jack London?
What theme is primarily explored in 'The Sea Wolf' by Jack London?
Which narrative technique did Henry James famously employ in his works?
Which narrative technique did Henry James famously employ in his works?
What characterizes Modernism as a literary movement?
What characterizes Modernism as a literary movement?
What is a defining feature of the Lost Generation writers?
What is a defining feature of the Lost Generation writers?
Which author is associated with the minimalist 'iceberg principle' in writing?
Which author is associated with the minimalist 'iceberg principle' in writing?
Which work features a man’s failure due to overconfidence in intellect over instincts?
Which work features a man’s failure due to overconfidence in intellect over instincts?
What did Gertrude Stein advocate in her literary works?
What did Gertrude Stein advocate in her literary works?
What aspect of society did Modernism respond to?
What aspect of society did Modernism respond to?
What was the main focus of Samson Occom's writings?
What was the main focus of Samson Occom's writings?
What was one of the key themes depicted in Clare's work regarding slavery?
What was one of the key themes depicted in Clare's work regarding slavery?
What characterized the Puritan belief in American Exceptionalism?
What characterized the Puritan belief in American Exceptionalism?
Who is known for creating the 'Jim Crow' character in minstrelsy?
Who is known for creating the 'Jim Crow' character in minstrelsy?
What type of writing style is exemplified by John Winthrop's 'A Model of Christian Charity'?
What type of writing style is exemplified by John Winthrop's 'A Model of Christian Charity'?
What is a Jeremiad?
What is a Jeremiad?
Which author is associated with the theory of realism and is known for advocating the use of true language and dialects?
Which author is associated with the theory of realism and is known for advocating the use of true language and dialects?
Which event marked the start of permanent English settlement in America?
Which event marked the start of permanent English settlement in America?
In the context of realistic literature, what does psychological realism focus on?
In the context of realistic literature, what does psychological realism focus on?
Which work is often associated with local color realism and depicts the dialect and customs of New England life?
Which work is often associated with local color realism and depicts the dialect and customs of New England life?
Which belief underpins the Puritan concept of Predestination?
Which belief underpins the Puritan concept of Predestination?
What significant document was signed in 1776 that asserted a new national identity for the United States?
What significant document was signed in 1776 that asserted a new national identity for the United States?
What distinguishes naturalism from realism?
What distinguishes naturalism from realism?
Which of the following themes is central to the literary movement known as realism?
Which of the following themes is central to the literary movement known as realism?
What literary strategy involves interpreting events as extensions of Biblical narratives?
What literary strategy involves interpreting events as extensions of Biblical narratives?
Which author is known for depicting themes of urban poverty and despair in their work?
Which author is known for depicting themes of urban poverty and despair in their work?
What was one of the primary concerns expressed in early accounts of explorers and settlers?
What was one of the primary concerns expressed in early accounts of explorers and settlers?
Who is considered one of the first Native American authors to publish in English?
Who is considered one of the first Native American authors to publish in English?
Which of the following themes is NOT characteristic of naturalism?
Which of the following themes is NOT characteristic of naturalism?
What literary philosophy prioritizes truthful representation of reality in its narrative style?
What literary philosophy prioritizes truthful representation of reality in its narrative style?
What is a significant theme explored by Tennessee Williams in his works, particularly in 'A Streetcar Named Desire'?
What is a significant theme explored by Tennessee Williams in his works, particularly in 'A Streetcar Named Desire'?
Which play by Arthur Miller serves as an allegory related to McCarthyism?
Which play by Arthur Miller serves as an allegory related to McCarthyism?
What was a primary characteristic of the Off-Off-Broadway Movement?
What was a primary characteristic of the Off-Off-Broadway Movement?
Which of the following plays is known for its feminist themes and is categorized as a detective drama?
Which of the following plays is known for its feminist themes and is categorized as a detective drama?
Eugene O’Neill’s work was influenced by which two movements in drama?
Eugene O’Neill’s work was influenced by which two movements in drama?
Which of the following best describes the subject matter of Lilian Hellman's 'The Children’s Hour'?
Which of the following best describes the subject matter of Lilian Hellman's 'The Children’s Hour'?
What was a key characteristic of the drama produced during the Great Depression era?
What was a key characteristic of the drama produced during the Great Depression era?
Which playwright is known for using epic theater techniques to universalize human experiences?
Which playwright is known for using epic theater techniques to universalize human experiences?
What do the themes of identity and race explore in Eugene O'Neill's 'The Emperor Jones'?
What do the themes of identity and race explore in Eugene O'Neill's 'The Emperor Jones'?
How did the Harlem Renaissance influence American drama of the 1920s?
How did the Harlem Renaissance influence American drama of the 1920s?
Flashcards
Gilded Age
Gilded Age
Period post-Civil War marked by industrialization and social upheaval.
Realism
Realism
Literary style aiming to represent everyday life accurately, creating an illusion of truth.
Naturalism
Naturalism
A harsher realism emphasizing determinism, shaped by heredity and environment.
Mimesis
Mimesis
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Neo-realism
Neo-realism
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Local Color/Regionalism
Local Color/Regionalism
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Social Darwinism
Social Darwinism
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Robber Barons
Robber Barons
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New Sincerity
New Sincerity
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Alice Munro
Alice Munro
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Postautonomous Art
Postautonomous Art
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Digitalization's Impact on Literature
Digitalization's Impact on Literature
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Confessional Poetry
Confessional Poetry
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Oral Performance
Oral Performance
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Hip-Hop as Literary Expression
Hip-Hop as Literary Expression
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William Dean Howells
William Dean Howells
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Psychological Realism
Psychological Realism
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Local Color Realism
Local Color Realism
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Themes in Realism
Themes in Realism
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Dehumanization
Dehumanization
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Mark Twain
Mark Twain
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Upton Sinclair
Upton Sinclair
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Themes of Naturalism
Themes of Naturalism
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Civilization
Civilization
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Gilded Age Inequalities
Gilded Age Inequalities
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Modernism
Modernism
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Stream of Consciousness
Stream of Consciousness
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Lost Generation
Lost Generation
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Gertrude Stein
Gertrude Stein
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Ernest Hemingway
Ernest Hemingway
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The Sea Wolf
The Sea Wolf
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Samson Occom
Samson Occom
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John Smith's Account
John Smith's Account
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Puritanism
Puritanism
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Covenant Theology
Covenant Theology
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American Exceptionalism
American Exceptionalism
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Predestination
Predestination
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Plain Style Literature
Plain Style Literature
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Jeremiad
Jeremiad
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John Winthrop
John Winthrop
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Typology in Puritan Literature
Typology in Puritan Literature
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Zoot Suit
Zoot Suit
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Tennessee Williams
Tennessee Williams
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The Glass Menagerie
The Glass Menagerie
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Death of a Salesman
Death of a Salesman
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Long Day's Journey Into Night
Long Day's Journey Into Night
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Federal Theater Project
Federal Theater Project
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Edward Albee
Edward Albee
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Postmodern Drama
Postmodern Drama
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Susan Glaspell
Susan Glaspell
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Experimental Performance
Experimental Performance
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Study Notes
American Literature and Culture
- Historical context and key events are crucial for understanding the evolution of American literature.
- Native Americans' rich traditions, stories, myths, and legends were passed down to preserve their culture and beliefs. Examples include Samson Occom's "A Short Narrative of My Life" (1768).
- European exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries marked a significant turning point, leading to increased European interest in the New World.
- First settlements, such as Jamestown, Virginia in 1607, led to interactions with Native Americans, documented in texts like John Smith's "A True Relation of Virginia" (1608).
- The Puritan movement from the 17th century onward profoundly shaped American religion and identity, reflected in writings like John Winthrop's "A Model of Christian Charity" (1630).
- The early 18th century saw the rise of Enlightenment ideals, impacting philosophies and political thought, a shift visible in Benjamin Franklin's writings and the development of the nation.
- The 18th and 19th centuries saw evolving political ideologies, with the Declaration of Independence (1776), Treaty of Paris (1783) and the Constitution marking key milestones.
- The development of a national American literary style and the rise of new genres.
- Key movements like Transcendentalism (1820-1870) and the influence of Europe (e.g. Romanticism, Realism).
- The increasing use of different literary styles, including realism, naturalism, and postmodernism.
- Themes of national identity, regionalism, and cultural diversity reflected in literature.
- Authors like Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, and Walt Whitman played significant roles in developing American literary traditions.
- The rise of African American literature, including the Harlem Renaissance, is also part of the broader American literary tradition.
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