Questions and Answers
What made Hawaii appealing to American imperialists?
Protestant missionaries wished to convert the religion of locals and businessmen were interested in establishing money-making sugar plantations.
How could a station in Hawaii help the U.S. military?
This base, Pearl Harbor, would give America presence in the Pacific Ocean and create a refueling port for ships.
What led American businessmen to start the revolt in Hawaii?
The Queen wanted to limit the power that American businesses had in Hawaii.
How did Hawaiians try to resist the annexation of Hawaii?
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Why wasn't Hawaii annexed to the U.S. right after the Queen lost her power?
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Why do you think the Queen's letter of protest against annexation did not convince American leaders?
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Study Notes
American Imperialism in Hawaii
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Hawaii attracted American imperialists due to the goals of Protestant missionaries to convert locals and the interest of businessmen in establishing profitable sugar plantations.
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Early U.S. interest in annexing Hawaii stemmed from the desire for a strategic port in the Pacific Ocean, specifically Pearl Harbor, which would serve as a refueling station and bolster military presence.
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The initiation of the revolt in Hawaii was driven by resentment over the Queen's efforts to limit the influence and power of American businesses in the islands.
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Hawaiians actively resisted annexation through protests, demonstrating their opposition to American control and the loss of sovereignty.
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The annexation process faced delays after the Queen's removal from power; President Benjamin Harrison supported annexation, but incoming President Grover Cleveland, an anti-imperialist, withdrew the annexation request after his election.
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Despite petitions and protests from Hawaiians, including a letter of protest from the Queen, American leaders remained unyielding. Their focus was on expanding U.S. power and influence, viewing Hawaii as a crucial strategic location and resource rather than a sovereign nation deserving of independence.
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Description
Explore the key factors that made Hawaii a focal point for American Imperialism. This quiz covers the interests of Protestant missionaries and businessmen, as well as the strategic importance of Pearl Harbor as a military base. Test your knowledge on the events leading to the annexation of Hawaii.
