American History Chapter 6 Quiz

Questions and Answers

Common Sense was written by which man?

Thomas Paine

Power to rule comes from...?

the people

Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

Who wrote Thomas Paine letters of recommendation?

Benjamin Franklin Signup and view all the answers

Who was the President of the Continental Congress?

John Hancock Signup and view all the answers

Who said, 'Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death'?

Patrick Henry Signup and view all the answers

What illegal behavior did Great Britain say the signing of the Declaration of Independence was?

An act of treason Signup and view all the answers

The Continental Army was made up of what group of people?

Troops from all over the colonies Signup and view all the answers

What happened in the Battle of Bunker Hill?

The British won but suffered many more losses than the colonists. Signup and view all the answers

The Declaration of Independence was signed on what day and year?

July 4, 1776 Signup and view all the answers

Who was chosen as the leader of the Continental Army?

George Washington Signup and view all the answers

What other phrase goes with 'life, liberty and...?'

the pursuit of happiness Signup and view all the answers

What document encouraged many colonists to join the rebellion?

Common Sense Signup and view all the answers

What word was originally drafted in the Declaration of Independence but was taken out?

slavery Signup and view all the answers

What document explained the reasons for the colonists' separation from Great Britain?

Declaration of Independence Signup and view all the answers

What did the King say after receiving a certain document from the Continental Congress?

The members of the Continental Congress had committed treason. Signup and view all the answers

What does independence mean?

freedom from control by another country or government Signup and view all the answers

What is a petition?

a formal, written request made to an official person or organization Signup and view all the answers

What are natural rights?

rights you are born with and that can't be taken away Signup and view all the answers

Rum, slaves, and sugar were all part of what system?

The Triangular Trade Signup and view all the answers

What is principle 1 in the Declaration of Independence?

All men are created equal Signup and view all the answers

What is principle 2 in the Declaration of Independence?

All people have basic rights that cannot be taken away Signup and view all the answers

What is principle 3 in the Declaration of Independence?

The government gets its power to make decisions and protect rights from the people Signup and view all the answers

What is principle 4 in the Declaration of Independence?

When the government does not protect the people's rights, they choose to alter or abolish the government Signup and view all the answers

Where did colonial troops capture cannons and then drag them to Boston?

Ticonderoga Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason both northern and southern delegates did not want the word 'slavery' in the Declaration of Independence?

Northerners made money selling the slaves. Southerners used the slaves for free labor. Signup and view all the answers

How many times did the British charge up Bunker Hill before capturing it?

3 Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason the colonists lost the Battle of Bunker Hill?

They ran out of ammunition Signup and view all the answers

Why did the British troops leave Boston Harbor in March of 1776?

The cannons captured from Ticonderoga were all aimed at the British ships in the harbor, and 1100 loyalists left for Canada on some of the boats. Signup and view all the answers

Where did many Loyalists move to avoid the Revolutionary War?

Canada Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Figures and Documents

Thomas Paine authored Common Sense, a pivotal pamphlet encouraging colonial rebellion.
Thomas Jefferson served as the main author of the Declaration of Independence.
Benjamin Franklin provided letters of recommendation for Thomas Paine, aiding his reputation.
John Hancock presided as the President of the Continental Congress.
Patrick Henry famously declared, "Give Me Liberty, or Give Me Death," highlighting the urgency for independence.
George Washington was selected as the leader of the Continental Army for his ability to unite the colonies and his military experience.

Colonial Actions and Responses

The signing of the Declaration of Independence was deemed an act of treason by Great Britain.
The Continental Army comprised troops from across the colonies.
The Battle of Bunker Hill resulted in a British victory despite their greater losses; it took place on Breed's Hill.
The Declaration of Independence was officially signed on July 4, 1776.

Foundational Principles

The Declaration of Independence establishes that "all men are created equal," asserting the principle of equality.
It emphasizes that all people possess inherent rights that cannot be infringed upon.
Power derives from the consent of the governed, highlighting democratic principles.
Citizens have the right to alter or abolish a government that fails to protect their rights.

Historical Context and Significant Events

The Olive Branch Petition was a last effort for peace; King George III claimed it was treason and threatened the Continental Congress members.
The Triangular Trade involved the exchange of rum, slaves, and sugar, linking economic interests across the Atlantic.
The Declaration of Independence initially included the term "slavery," which was later omitted due to economic concerns from both northerners and southerners.
The colonists' ammunition shortage was the primary reason for their loss at the Battle of Bunker Hill.

Logistics and Consequences

Colonial troops captured cannons at Fort Ticonderoga and transported them to Boston to strengthen their position.
British troops evacuated Boston Harbor in March 1776 due to cannons aimed at their ships, prompting 1100 loyalists to flee to Canada.
Many loyalists relocated to Canada to avoid conflicts arising from the Revolutionary War.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key figures and concepts from Chapter 6 of American History. This quiz includes questions about important writings and influential leaders during the American Revolution. See how well you understand the contributions of Thomas Paine, Thomas Jefferson, and others.