Willpower Ch: 1
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Questions and Answers

What is a notable aspect of Amanda Palmer's persona?

  • Victorian and repressed
  • Dionysian in nature (correct)
  • A traditional romantic figure
  • Conventional and disciplined
  • How did Amanda Palmer formally announce her engagement?

  • In a public concert
  • During a televised interview
  • Through a newspaper article
  • Via a morning-after confession on Twitter (correct)
  • What prompted Amanda Palmer to adopt the persona of the Eight Foot Bride?

  • Influence from street performances in Germany (correct)
  • A desire to become a professional actress
  • Advice from her music mentor
  • Inspiration from traditional wedding ceremonies
  • What experience did Palmer credit as part of her 'ultimate Zen training ground'?

    <p>Posing as a living statue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenges did Amanda Palmer face while performing as a living statue?

    <p>She was sometimes insulted or attacked by passersby</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact do long work hours have on personal relationships, according to Baumeister's research?

    <p>They drain emotional energy, leading to increased conflicts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable outcome observed from the radish experiment involving emotional control?

    <p>Emotional control efforts depleted participants' willpower, reducing stamina.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'white bear challenge' illustrate about human thought control?

    <p>Thought suppression often leads to the opposite effect, increasing unwanted thoughts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates the white bear from subjects' mothers in the thought control experiments?

    <p>Mothers are associated with complex emotional baggage, while white bears are neutral.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the hand squeezing experiment reveal about emotional management?

    <p>Exerting control over emotions depletes physical endurance regardless of expression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main mental challenge faced by Palmer while posing as a living statue?

    <p>The inability to move or react to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Palmer typically structure her work during a day of performing?

    <p>Working in short bursts followed by longer breaks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What main effect did the radish experiment demonstrate about willpower?

    <p>It can become fatigued and reduce a person's perseverance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What behavior did students in the radish condition exhibit towards the cookies?

    <p>They longingly observed and smelled the cookies but did not taste them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best represents the conclusion drawn from the radish study?

    <p>Willpower behaves like a muscle that can be fatigued</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of trying not to think about a white bear on subsequent cognitive tasks?

    <p>It leads to a quicker loss of concentration on tasks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term did Baumeister use to describe the diminished capacity to regulate thoughts and feelings as a result of exerting willpower?

    <p>Ego depletion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is involved in monitoring conflicts between intended actions and actual behaviors?

    <p>Anterior cingulate cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Freud's theory regarding the conversion of instinctual energy into social behavior called?

    <p>Sublimation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the method used by Inzlicht and Gutsell to study brain activity related to ego depletion?

    <p>Electroencephalographic recording (EEG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Amanda Palmer and Willpower

    • Palmer's persona is described as Dionysian, not Victorian or repressed.
    • Her unconventional engagement announcement (on Twitter) reflects a lack of traditional formality.
    • Her success requires practice, even for a seemingly uncontrolled persona. Living statueship proved a form of Zen training.

    Street Performing as Zen Training

    • Palmer's "Eight Foot Bride" performance, began in 1998, involved posing motionless on a box.
    • People would insult, throw things, or try to make her react.
    • The physical aspect was learning to not react, including resisting coffee-induced tremors, not moving her eyes, or reacting to people.
    • The mental discipline outweighed physical exertion.
    • The performance consumed ninety minutes of standing at a time.

    The Radish Experiment

    • Demonstrates willpower as a finite, depletable resource.
    • Students resisting cookies and chocolates showed diminished later perseverance on geometry puzzles.
    • The findings challenge and contradict some theories of self-control.
    • Willpower is like a muscle, tiring with use, similar to an athletes muscles

    Ego Depletion

    • Ego depletion is the diminished capacity to regulate thoughts, feelings, and actions after exerting willpower.

    • Ego depletion can be caused by other factors such as decision-making.

    • This has been shown by many experiments involving various subjects, in numerous contexts.

    • Ego depletion affects all areas of willpower such as emotional control, performance control, and impulse control.

    Detecting Ego Depletion

    • Ego depletion doesn't manifest consistently in terms of observable emotions.
    • A general increase in the intensity of feelings (e.g., sadness, joy, fear) is a good indicator.
    • Its particularly relevant to people with addictive behaviors because cravings strengthen when willpower is diminished

    Willpower Conservation

    • Willpower can be consciously or unconsciously conserved, especially for future use.
    • The presence of potential rewards often enhances people's ability to persist past inevitable ego depletion.
    • Conversely, lack of foresight regarding future demands can also lead to an earlier exhaustion of willpower.

    Lessons on Willpower

    • People have a limited amount of willpower.

    • Willpower is not compartmentalized (i.e., it's used for all tasks).

    • Using willpower for one task affects your ability to use it for others.

    • Focusing on one task at a time is key to managing willpower, and maintaining progress.

    • Overloading oneself with too many tasks reduces willpower availability and makes mistakes unavoidable.

    • Avoiding a multitude of New Year resolution, is advisable because willpower is finite and competing goals deplete it faster.

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    Description

    Explore the unique perspectives of Amanda Palmer's persona and her innovative street performances as forms of Zen training. This quiz delves into the psychological concepts of willpower and self-control demonstrated through real-life experiments. Gain insights into how willpower can be both a physical and mental discipline.

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