Alveolar Bone Anatomy and Histology

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the structure labelled 'J' in Activity 3, which is the outer layer of the alveolar bone ?

  • Alveolar bone proper
  • Alveolar plate (correct)
  • Compact bone
  • Cancellous bone

In Activity 1, what is the name of the structure labelled '5' which is the inner layer of the alveolar bone?

  • Interdental septum
  • Outer (buccal) alveolar plate
  • Interradicular septum
  • Inner (lingual) alveolar plate (correct)

Which structure is NOT labelled in Activity 2?

  • Periodontal Ligament
  • Dentin (correct)
  • Alveolar Bone
  • Cementum

In Activity 1, what is the difference between the structures labelled '1' and '4'?

<p>Structure '1' is between two teeth, while structure '4' is between two roots of the same tooth. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the structure labelled 'K' in Activity 3?

<p>Alveolar bone proper (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Alveolus

The socket in the jawbone that holds a tooth.

Interdental septum

The bone structure located between adjacent teeth sockets.

Cementum

A calcified substance covering the roots of teeth, anchoring them to the alveolar bone.

Compact bone

Dense and strong bone that forms the outer layer of the alveolar bone.

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Cancellous bone

Also known as spongy bone, it is lighter and less dense than compact bone.

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Study Notes

Alveolar Bone Anatomy

  • Alveolar bone, crucial for dental support, is a specialized bone structure.
  • It surrounds the tooth roots, forming a socket (alveolus).
  • Consists of different parts:
    • Alveoli (sockets)
    • Inner (lingual) alveolar plate
    • Interradicular septum
    • Interdental septum
    • Outer (buccal) alveolar plate

Histological Structures of Alveolar Bone

  • Cementum: Covers the tooth root.
  • Alveolar bone: Forms the tooth socket.
  • Periodontal ligament: Connects tooth to alveolar bone.
  • Gingiva: Tissue encompassing the bone.

Bone Types in Alveolar Bone

  • Compact bone: Dense and hard outer layer.
  • Cancellous (spongy) bone: Inner, less dense portion.
  • Alveolar plate (Outer, Buccal Alveolar plate): Form the tooth socket walls
  • Cribriform Plate: A porous bone structure involved in forming the inner wall of the alveolus.
  • Alveolar Crest: The superiormost edge of alveolar bone.

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Alveolar Bone Answer Guide PDF

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