23 Questions
Which of the following grape varieties is not one of the five main varieties grown in Alsace?
Chardonnay
Which of the following statements about Pinot Gris wines from Alsace is incorrect?
They account for less than a quarter of Alsatian wine production.
Which of the following statements about Riesling wines from Alsace is correct?
The Grand Cru designation is given to Riesling wines grown on specific vineyard sites.
Which of the following statements about the grape varieties in Alsace is correct?
Muscat is one of the five main grape varieties grown in the region.
Which of the following is NOT a famous winery mentioned in the text?
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti
Which of the following soil types is NOT mentioned as contributing to the diverse terroir of Alsace?
Granitic
Which of the following grape varieties is known for being produced in Alsace?
Riesling
Which grape variety from Alsace is known for producing wines with high acidity and a range of flavors like citrus fruits, jasmine, and minerality?
Riesling
What distinguishes Alsace Pinot Gris from traditional Pinot Grigio wines?
Fuller-bodied and slightly higher alcohol levels
Which grape variety in Alsace is often referred to as Tokay d'Alsace?
Pinot Gris
Which grape variety, primarily grown in Alsace, is characterized by its varying aromas of white fruit, citrus, tropical fruits, honey, and mineral undertones?
Pinot Blanc
In Alsace, which grape variety accounts for approximately 28 percent of all vineyard plantings?
Pinot Blanc
Which grape variety in Alsace is famous for producing wines ideal for spicy food, seafood, poultry, and cheese?
Riesling
What distinguishes Alsatian Rieslings in terms of sweetness levels?
They can range from bone dry to very sweet
Which grape variety from Alsace is known for producing wines with mineral undertones and flavors of jasmine?
Riesling
Which of the following statements about Pinot Blanc from Alsace is correct?
The wines are light-colored with a dry, medium-bodied character.
Which of the following aromas is not typically associated with Gewürztraminer wines from Alsace?
Blackberry
What is the typical alcohol by volume (ABV) range for Gewürztraminer wines from Alsace?
12-15% ABV
Which of the following statements about Muscat Ottonel wines from Alsace is incorrect?
They are known for their bold, tannic structure.
Which grape variety is known for producing late harvest dessert wines from overripe grapes in Alsace?
Pinot Blanc
Which of the following statements about Riesling wines from Alsace is incorrect?
They are often aged in oak barrels for complexity.
What is the typical color of Muscat Ottonel wines from Alsace?
Light yellow
Which of the following grape varieties is known for its pinkish-gray color?
Gewürztraminer
Study Notes
Alsace Wine Region
The Alsace wine region is located in northeastern France. It has been part of various territories throughout history, including German regions until it was incorporated into France after World War II. Despite this, its wine culture remains heavily influenced by Germany. Alsace's vineyards cover approximately 66,000 acres, making it one of the largest producer and exporter of wines in France.
Varieties of Grapes
There are five main grape varieties grown in Alsace: Pinot Gris (Pinot Grigio), Riesling, Gewürztraminer, Muscat, and Pinot Blanc. The most widely planted variety is Pinot Gris, which produces white wines with varying levels of sweetness depending on their residual sugar content.
Pinot Gris (Pinot Grigio)
Also known as Tokay d'Alsace due to its resemblance to Hungarian Tokaji Aszú, Pinot Gris makes up almost half of all Alsatian production. Its wines have become increasingly popular outside of Alsace due to their versatile nature.
Riesling
Riesling is another major grape variety in Alsace, responsible for the production of dry white wine known as Riesling Grand Cru when grown on specific vineyard sites called "Grands Crus". These wines can age for decades and often possess great minerality and complexity.
Gewürztraminer
Gewürztraminer is an aromatic grape variety that produces full-bodied wines with intense spiciness due to its unique flavor compounds. This variety also contributes significantly to Alsace's reputation for producing distinctive white wines.
Terroir
Alsace offers a diverse range of soil types and microclimates, contributing to the region's varied wines. The main soils can be divided into three categories based on their geological origins: marls, sandstone-schists, and volcanic rocks. Each type imparts different characteristics onto the vines grown there, influencing factors such as water retention, heat absorption, and nutrient availability.
Famous Wineries
Some notable wineries in Alsace include Domaine Zind-Humbrecht, Trimbach, Weinbach, and Marcel Deiss. Established over several generations, these producers are renowned for their dedication to traditional techniques and focus on expressing the true character of each grape variety through their wines. Their efforts have helped establish Alsace as one of the most respected wine regions worldwide.
Explore the Alsace wine region in northeastern France, known for its diverse grape varieties including Pinot Gris, Riesling, and Gewürztraminer. Learn about Alsace's unique terroir with distinct soil types and microclimates, and discover famous wineries like Domaine Zind-Humbrecht and Trimbach.
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