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Questions and Answers
Which sounds in English are allophones of the same phoneme?
Which sounds in English are allophones of the same phoneme?
Which sounds are aspirated when they appear in initial position in English?
Which sounds are aspirated when they appear in initial position in English?
Do English speakers consider aspirated and unaspirated stops as the same?
Do English speakers consider aspirated and unaspirated stops as the same?
Do speakers of Hindi treat [p] and [ph] as the same?
Do speakers of Hindi treat [p] and [ph] as the same?
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What does the phonemic distribution of [k], [kh], [g] in English allow us to do?
What does the phonemic distribution of [k], [kh], [g] in English allow us to do?
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What is the difference between allophones and phonemes?
What is the difference between allophones and phonemes?
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What do the examples from Hindi in the text demonstrate?
What do the examples from Hindi in the text demonstrate?
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Study Notes
Phonemes and Allophones in English and Hindi
- In English, [p], [ph], [b], and [bh] are allophones of the same phoneme /p/.
- In English, [k], [kh], [t], and [th] are aspirated when they appear in initial position.
- English speakers consider aspirated and unaspirated stops as the same phoneme.
- In Hindi, speakers treat [p] and [ph] as different phonemes.
- The phonemic distribution of [k], [kh], and [g] in English allows us to ignore the difference in aspiration.
- Allophones are variations of a phoneme that do not change the meaning of a word, while phonemes are distinct sounds that change the meaning of a word.
- The examples from Hindi demonstrate that languages can treat aspirated and unaspirated stops differently, and that what may be allophones in one language can be phonemes in another.
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Description
Test your knowledge of allophones and phonemes in English with this quiz. Explore the distribution of [k], [kh], and [g] sounds and learn how to predict when they will be pronounced. Can you identify which sounds are allophones of the same phoneme? Find out now!