Allergic Reaction Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

Which type of reaction is often referred to as 'idiosyncratic' due to its unexpected nature?

  • Idiopathic
  • Chemotoxic
  • Vasovagal
  • Anaphylactoid (correct)
  • Which of the following is a symptom of moderate reactions to contrast media?

  • Nausea
  • Anxiety
  • Tachycardia (correct)
  • Rash
  • Which type of reaction is more predictable and better understood than an anaphylactoid reaction?

  • Idiopathic
  • Nonanaphylactoid (correct)
  • Combined
  • Vasovagal
  • Which type of reaction is often referred to as 'idiosyncratic' due to its unexpected nature?

    <p>Anaphylactoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some potential chemotoxic side effects of contrast media?

    <p>Neurotoxicity and renal injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some potential chemotoxic side effects of contrast media?

    <p>Cardiac depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some symptoms of mild reactions to contrast media?

    <p>Cough and sneezing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of reaction has the characteristics of an anaphylactoid reaction and is therefore referred to as nonanaphylactoid?

    <p>Chemotoxic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some symptoms of mild reactions to contrast media?

    <p>Nausea, vomiting, cough, sneezing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reaction occurs unexpectedly and the specific cause is uncertain?

    <p>Idiopathic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Reactions to Contrast Media

    • Idiosyncratic Reactions: Unexpected reactions not explained by known pharmacological effects; considered unpredictable.
    • Anaphylactoid Reactions: Have a strong resemblance to anaphylaxis but do not involve the immune system; specific cause is often uncertain.
    • Nonanaphylactoid Reactions: Characterized by features of anaphylactoid reactions yet do not originate from allergic responses; more predictable in nature.

    Symptoms of Reactions

    • Moderate Reactions: Symptoms can include hypotension, tachycardia, and mild respiratory distress.
    • Mild Reactions: Common symptoms include mild urticaria (hives), nausea, vomiting, and warmth or flushing.

    Chemotoxic Side Effects

    • Potential chemotoxic side effects of contrast media may include nephrotoxicity affecting kidney function, allergic-like symptoms, and potential tissue damage at injection sites.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of allergic reaction symptoms with this quiz. Identify the categories of mild, moderate, and severe reactions based on the presented symptoms.

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