Allah's Nature and Omnipotence
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Questions and Answers

Which wife of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) died first?

  • Hazrat Ummu Habibah
  • Hazrat Maimunah Bint Haris
  • Hazrat Maria Qibtia
  • Hazrat Jawariya Bint Haris (correct)

    • What notable event occurred to Hazrat Safiyah during the Khyber Expedition?

  • She was the first to convert to Islam among her tribe.
  • She was the only survivor from her family.
  • She was captured but later married the Prophet (pbuh). (correct)
  • She led the Muslim forces in battle.

    • How many Ahadith did Hazrat Ummu Habibah narrate?

  • 65 (correct)
  • 44
  • 11
  • 50

    • Which of the following statements about Hazrat Maimunah Bint Haris is true?

    <p>She was married to the Prophet (pbuh) upon Abbas's request.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was unique about Hazrat Maria Qibtia among the Prophet's wives?

    <p>She was of a wealthy family and sent as a gift from Egypt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one consequence of the rumor that Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) had died during the Battle of Uhud?

    <p>Muslims stopped fighting and began to collect spoils.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many men did the Muslims go to the Battle of Uhud with?

    <p>1000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the strategy suggested by Salman Farsi during the Battle of the Trench?

    <p>To build a defensive trench around Madinah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the exile of the Banu Nazir tribe?

    <p>They wrote obscene poems about Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome for Banu Quraiza after their siege?

    <p>Their men were killed and women were sold.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event happened at Hudaibiya?

    <p>A treaty was signed between Muslims and Quraish.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Qur'an convey about the intention of the allies during the Battle of the Trench?

    <p>They intended nothing but to run away.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Hazrat Usman during the events at Hudaibiya?

    <p>He was sent as a messenger to negotiate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the terms agreed upon in the Treaty of Hudaibiya?

    <p>No fighting for 10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who accepted Islam among the rulers invited?

    <p>Negus of Abyssinia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Battle of Hunain?

    <p>Muslims initially faced challenges but ultimately prevailed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) demonstrate forgiveness throughout his life?

    <p>By visiting the woman who treated him poorly on her deathbed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event happened during the 10th AH?

    <p>The Prophet (pbuh) delivered his last sermon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option describes a quality attributed to the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)?

    <p>Humility and modesty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened in the Khyber Expedition?

    <p>Muslims captured all fortresses except Qamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted the mobilization of a Muslim army to Tabuk?

    <p>The threat of an attack by Heraculis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Prophet Muhammad's (pbuh) proclamation at the conquest of Makkah?

    <p>Forgiveness for all except four people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was significant about the last revelation received by the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)?

    <p>It declared the completion of favor upon people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key characteristic of Prophet Muhammad's(pbuh) lifestyle?

    <p>He worked alongside common men and wore old clothes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What act of generosity did Prophet Muhammad(pbuh) demonstrate upon receiving money?

    <p>He distributed it immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions demonstrated Prophet Muhammad's(pbuh) commitment to fulfilling promises?

    <p>He sent Abu Jandal back to Quraish due to the Treaty of Hudaibiya.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Prophet Muhammad(pbuh) demonstrate justice towards his prisoners during the Battle of Badr?

    <p>He treated his uncle and son-in-law like any other prisoner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant role did Hazrat Khadija play in Prophet Muhammad's(pbuh) life?

    <p>She was a wealthy merchant who supported him financially.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Hazrat Ayesha contribute to Islamic scholarship?

    <p>She narrated 2210 Ahadith and was known for her knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Hazrat Hafsa known for in relation to the Quran?

    <p>She was the custodian of the Quran known as Mushuf-e-Hafsa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unique aspect of Hazrat Zainab Bint Jahash's marriage is noted?

    <p>Her marriage was prophetic and was revealed by Allah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Prophet Muhammad(pbuh) respond to the Jewish community regarding their disputes?

    <p>He welcomed them and helped settle their disputes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable characteristic of Hazrat Sawdah's relationship with Prophet Muhammad(pbuh)?

    <p>She was simple, loving, and generous, often giving time to Ayesha.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first revelation received by the Prophet that instructed him to deliver a warning?

    <p>Arise and deliver thy warning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary source does the Quran represent in Islamic law?

    <p>Independent and primary source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method did the Quraish initially use to dissuade the Prophet from preaching Islam?

    <p>To bribe him with wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Surahs are characterized as longer and discuss Islamic laws and battles?

    <p>Madni Surahs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first Khalifa tasked with compiling the Quran into an official copy?

    <p>Hazrat Abu Bakr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Abu Lahab respond to the Prophet's message?

    <p>He mocked the Prophet and wished him harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event led Hazrat Usman to order copies of the Quran to be made in the Quraish dialect?

    <p>The expansion of Islam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant act of persecution did Abu Jahl enact against converts?

    <p>He incited violence leading to killings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During revelations, what physical sensation did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) commonly experience?

    <p>Intense heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason for migrating to Abyssinia?

    <p>Due to increasing persecutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ijma refer to in the context of Islamic law?

    <p>Consensus of opinion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the Muslims who fled to Abyssinia?

    <p>They were welcomed and defended by Najashi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of treatment did the Banu Hashim family endure during the boycott?

    <p>They were completely excluded from trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which materials were used for writing down revelations before the Quran was compiled into a book format?

    <p>Pieces of leather and palm tree leaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant outcome of the Prophet's visit to Taif?

    <p>He suffered physical injury and rejection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who confirmed the authenticity of the verses compiled in the Quran?

    <p>Zaid Bin Sabit and other memorizers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship of Hadith to the Quran?

    <p>It serves to explain and elaborate on the Quran</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was established in Madinah shortly after the Prophet's arrival?

    <p>Masjid-e-Nabawi and Azaan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge did the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) face when receiving revelations?

    <p>Physical sensations like weighing down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted the change of Qibla from Majid Al-Aqsa to the Ka'abah?

    <p>A new revelation emphasizing unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Battle of Badr, how many Muslims fought against the Quraish?

    <p>313</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these topics is NOT covered in the Quran?

    <p>Cultural traditions of various regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tribe was exiled after a siege due to their actions against Muslims?

    <p>Banu Qunaiqa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Hazrat Umar recognize regarding memorizers of the Quran?

    <p>They would all eventually forget the Quran</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of content is covered in Makki Surahs?

    <p>Preaching of Islam and Tawhid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first Pledge of Aqabah mainly about?

    <p>Spreading Islam in Yasrib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Muslims respond to the increased persecutions as Islam spread?

    <p>They migrated to Yasrib for safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the main reasons Umar introduced a second azaan?

    <p>People missed Friday prayer because they did not hear the azaan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Qiyas allow jurists to do in Islamic law?

    <p>Apply existing laws to new situations not addressed directly in the Quran or Hadith.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who raised the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) after the death of his mother?

    <p>His grandfather, Abdul Mutalib.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event happened at the age of 40 for the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?

    <p>He received his first revelation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Khadija's role in the life of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?

    <p>She was an influential businesswoman and his first wife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant action did the prophet take regarding the Black Stone (Hajr-e-Aswad)?

    <p>He proposed a method for its placement in the Ka’abah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first command given to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the Angel Jibrael during the revelation?

    <p>To read in the name of his Lord.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)'s occupation before his prophethood?

    <p>A herder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major event led to Muhammad (PBUH) developing a dislike for bloodshed?

    <p>Witnessing Harb-ul-Fijar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which teaching highlights the importance of Qiyas in Islamic law?

    <p>It links derived laws to established laws in the Quran.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ayat-al-Kursi emphasize about Allah?

    <p>Allah is all-powerful, all-knowing, and self-sufficient.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Surah Anaam help Muslims understand Tawhid?

    <p>By affirming Allah's unbounded knowledge and power over His creation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theme is predominant in Surah Fussilat?

    <p>Allah's control over signs like the sun and moon.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of Surah Ikhlas in a Muslim's life?

    <p>To remind Muslims of Allah's uniqueness and eliminate shirk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Surah Fatihah influence a Muslim’s prayer?

    <p>It serves as a reminder of Allah's justice and guidance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Surah Baqrah highlight regarding Allah's sustenance?

    <p>That Allah is the Supreme Creator and the source of guidance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept is introduced in Surah Alaq?

    <p>That Allah helps humans fulfill their needs through creation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Surah Zilzaal remind Muslims of?

    <p>The transient nature of earthly existence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the message of Surah Naas regarding evil?

    <p>Only Allah can protect from earthly evils.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theme is conveyed in Surah Maidah regarding miracles?

    <p>Allah’s support can aid humans in doing great things.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Surah Duhah encourage Muslims?

    <p>To help the oppressed and remain hopeful.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key lesson from the story of Adam in Surah Baqrah?

    <p>Forgiveness is essential even in sin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Surah Kauthar convey in relation to Prophet Muhammad?

    <p>It suggests the Prophet should not feel ashamed of having daughters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which daughter of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) was married to Hazrat Usman after the death of her sister?

    <p>Hazrat Umm-e-Kulsom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the cause of Imam Hassan's death?

    <p>Poisoning by his wife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first adult male to accept Islam?

    <p>Hazrat Abu Bakr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Hazrat Zainab send as ransom for her husband after he was taken captive in the Battle of Badr?

    <p>A necklace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hazrat Fatima is noted for having how many sons and daughters?

    <p>3 sons and 2 daughters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Imam was the only one to survive the events at Karbala?

    <p>Imam Zain-ul-Abideen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following companions was known as Al Farooq?

    <p>Hazrat Umar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who instructed his followers to learn the Quran from Ubbay Bin Kaab?

    <p>Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title given to Hazrat Usman due to his marriages?

    <p>Zun Nurrain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Hazrat Bilal earn his title as 'Muezzin-e-Islam'?

    <p>By giving the first azan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Imam was known for saying 'Hussain belongs to me and I belong to him'?

    <p>Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Imam Hasan take on after his father's death?

    <p>Khalifa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which significant battle did Hazrat Hamza become a martyr?

    <p>Battle of Uhud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the maternal uncle of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) and initially opposed Islam?

    <p>Hazrat Abbas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Allah in Himself

    • Ayat al-Kursi (Surah 2:255): Focuses on Allah's oneness, power, knowledge, and self-sufficiency. The mention of Allah's throne signifies His omnipotence. It highlights Allah's unique nature, never feeling tired. Muslims recite it for protection.
    • Surah An-Naml (Surah 6:101-103): Emphasizes Allah's absolute creative power and knowledge, without needing any help. Allah is not bound by relations or limitations. This understanding strengthens Tawhid (the oneness of God) and emphasizes Allah's omnipresence and power. It warns against associating partners with Allah (shirk).
    • Surah Fussilat (Surah 41:37): Highlights Allah's control over everything, using the order of the sun and moon as signs. It refutes pagan beliefs, stressing that only Allah deserves worship, not creations. Muslims use this to strengthen beliefs, acknowledge His sole authority, and focus on Him for solutions.
    • Surah Ash-Shura (Surah 42:4-5): Emphasizing Allah's absolute authority over the universe, His superiority, mercy and forgiveness. This reminder encourages Muslims to pray to Allah alone, recognizing His ability to help even those who have sinned and to be grateful.
    • Surah Al-Ikhlas (Surah 112): Focuses on the uniqueness of Allah (Tawhid), His eternity, and the lack of family or partners. This emphasizes Allah's transcendence and encourages Muslims to worship Him without any partners or associations.

    Allah's Relationship with the Created World

    • Surah Al-Fatihah (Surah 1): The opening chapter of the Quran, emphasizing Allah as the Creator and Sustainer of all worlds. It highlights Allah's justice, guidance, mercy, and forgiveness. This is a crucial prayer in every Muslim's life, used to seek guidance and understand the consequences of straying from His path.
    • Surah Al-Baqarah (Surah 2:21-22): Allah's provision of guidance and Earth's resources underscores His role as the Ultimate Provider. It emphasizes the importance of gratitude and obedience to Allah. Humans should use the Earth's resources wisely and be grateful that only Allah provides for them
    • Surah Al-Alaq (Surah 96:1-5): Focuses on Allah's creation of humanity and His provision. It emphasizes human dependence on Allah and the importance of acquiring knowledge. Being grateful for how one was created, and recognizing one’s responsibilities as a creation.
    • Surah Al-Zilzal (Surah 99): Describes the Day of Judgement and the accountability for all deeds. It emphasizes the impermanence of created things and the importance of preparing for the Hereafter. It prompts reflection and mindfulness regarding one's actions.
    • Surah An-Naas (Surah 114): Focuses on seeking protection from worldly evils. It reinforces the concept that only Allah can protect from harm, encouraging trust and reliance on Him.

    Allah's Messengers

    • Surah Al-Baqarah (Surah 2:30-37): Highlights the creation of Adam (peace be upon him) and the opposition of Iblis (Satan). It describes Iblis's role in misleading Adam and his subsequent expulsion from Paradise. But emphasizes Allah's forgiveness and care for humanity.
    • Surah Al-An'am (Surah 6:75-79): Emphasizes Prophet Ibrahim's (peace be upon him) search for truth through observation of creation, declaring faith in the face of opposing views.

    History and Importance of the Quran

    • (Revelation of the Quran)*

    • First Revelation: The initial revelation to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the Cave of Hira, stressing the importance of reading and Allah’s instructions.

    • Makki Surahs: Shorter, expressive texts revealed in Mecca during the early years of Islam, focusing on Tawhid, ethics, past civilizations, and delivering messages to strengthen Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)

    • Madni Surahs: Longer texts revealed after the migration (Hijrah) to Medina, covering Islamic laws, practices, and regulations.

    • Conditions of Revelation: Describe the physical and emotional experiences of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) associated with receiving revelations. Descriptions include auditory sensations, physical discomfort, and the overwhelming nature of the experience.

    • Preservation of the Quran: Describes the early methods of preserving the Quran's text, before its compilation into a book.

    • (Compilation of the Quran under Khalifas)*

    • Under Abu Bakr: The compilation of the Quran under the first Caliph, Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) to ensure accuracy and prevent distortion.

    • Under Uthman: The standardization of the Quranic text under the third Caliph, Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), to address variations in dialects and ensure consistency across the expanding Muslim community.

    • Use of the Quran in Legal Thinking: The Quran is the primary source of Islamic law, providing guidance on morals, beliefs, rules, and all aspects of life.
    • Relationship of the Quran with Sunnah: Hadiths are the sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), supplementing and explaining Quranic teachings.
    • Ijma: Consensus of opinion among qualified Islamic scholars, used when the Quran and Sunnah are silent on an issue.
    • Qiyas: Analogical reasoning using the Quran and Sunnah to derive laws in new situations.

    The Life and Importance of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)

    • (Events of the first Revelation)*

    • First Revelation: Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) received the beginning of the revelations of the Quran in the Cave of Hira. The process involved an angel, and a declaration of being chosen as a messenger.

    • (Life in Makkah)*

    • Preaching: Early preaching by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) within his family and close circle.

    • Persecution: Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and early converts faced harsh persecution from the Quraysh, including physical and social abuse.

    • Migration to Abyssinia: A group of early Muslims sought refuge in Abyssinia from persecution.

    • Boycott: The Quraysh boycotted the Prophet's clan, Banu Hashim, as a form of persecution, which lasted for three years.

    • Visit to Taif: The Prophet's journey to Taif, where he faced further opposition and a harsh reaction from the local community, including being stoned.

    • (Life in Madinah)*

    • First Islamic Community: The establishment of the Islamic community in Medina after the Hijra.

    Wives of the Prophet

    • Hazrat Khadija: Prophet Muhammad's first wife, known for her piety and wealth, and the first woman to accept Islam.
    • Hazrat Ayesha: Known for her wisdom and scholarship, frequently helping to explain and understand Islamic issues.

    Important Personalities/Companions

    • Khalid bin Waleed: A prominent Muslim general and commander who turned from opposing the Islam to leading the Islamic forces in battles.
    • Salman Al-Farsi: A Persian convert to Islam who provided significant counsel, especially the idea of digging the trench during the Battle of the Trench.
    • Hazrat Hamza: A prominent and brave Muslim warrior, an uncle to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) who accepted Islam early, and was killed at the Battle of Uhad.
    • Hazrat Bilal: A notable early Muslim convert, important for his role in calling prayers (the first Muezzin).
    • Abu Talib: Prophet Muhammad's uncle, who shielded him from persecution, despite his own non-acceptance of Islam.

    Emigrants and Helpers

    • Muhajir: Individuals who immigrated to Medina, seeking refuge from persecution in Mecca.
    • Ansar: People of Medina who aided the Muhajir.

    Descendants of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)

    • List of children and grandchildren of the Prophet (peace be upon him), including their legacies and significance in Islamic history. Details of Fatima's children, Imam Hassan, and Imam Hussein are included.

    Twelve Shia Imams

    • List of the Twelve Shia Imams and their roles, including important individuals like Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), Hassan, and Hussein (peace be upon them).

    Ten Blessed Companions

    • List of the ten blessed companions, highlighting their key roles and characteristics. (Abu Bakr, Umar, Usman, Ali, etc.)

    Scribes

    • List of important scribes in the early Islamic period, key for preserving the Quran. (Zaid bin Thabit, Ubay bin Kaab)

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concepts of Allah as presented in various Surahs from the Quran, particularly focusing on His unique attributes, omnipotence, and the importance of Tawhid. It provides insights into Ayat al-Kursi and other significant verses that emphasize Allah's self-sufficiency and creative power, with discussions on the significance of worship and avoiding shirk.

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