Podcast
Questions and Answers
What color should be observed in the organic layer after the addition of Reagent 3 in the Scott test for cocaine hydrochloride?
What color should be observed in the organic layer after the addition of Reagent 3 in the Scott test for cocaine hydrochloride?
Which test is specifically used by forensic chemists to detect alkaloid drugs?
Which test is specifically used by forensic chemists to detect alkaloid drugs?
In the context of drug testing, what is the purpose of the Duquenois-Levine Test?
In the context of drug testing, what is the purpose of the Duquenois-Levine Test?
Which test can be employed to detect drugs that may be mixed with marijuana?
Which test can be employed to detect drugs that may be mixed with marijuana?
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Which test is known for its ability to characterize one and only one chemical substance?
Which test is known for its ability to characterize one and only one chemical substance?
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'A single test that identifies a substance' is referred to as what in forensic chemistry?
'A single test that identifies a substance' is referred to as what in forensic chemistry?
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What is the Simon test used to detect?
What is the Simon test used to detect?
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Which compound reacts with the Duquenois-Levine Test, producing a purple color?
Which compound reacts with the Duquenois-Levine Test, producing a purple color?
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The Marquis Test is commonly used to test for the presence of which substance?
The Marquis Test is commonly used to test for the presence of which substance?
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What color change is observed in the Scott test when testing for methamphetamine?
What color change is observed in the Scott test when testing for methamphetamine?
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Which reagent is utilized in Mayer's test for alkaloids detection?
Which reagent is utilized in Mayer's test for alkaloids detection?
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Which drug-related compound is typically identified using the Zwikker test?
Which drug-related compound is typically identified using the Zwikker test?
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What is the purpose of the Simon's Test in forensic chemistry?
What is the purpose of the Simon's Test in forensic chemistry?
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Which reagent is added in the Duquenois-Levine Test that reacts with a wide variety of substances?
Which reagent is added in the Duquenois-Levine Test that reacts with a wide variety of substances?
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What does the Marquis Test help identify in forensic chemistry?
What does the Marquis Test help identify in forensic chemistry?
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In the Scott test, which compound is responsible for producing a purple-red color when tested?
In the Scott test, which compound is responsible for producing a purple-red color when tested?
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Mayer's test is used to detect the presence of which compound?
Mayer's test is used to detect the presence of which compound?
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What is the purpose of the Duquenois-Levine Test in forensic chemistry?
What is the purpose of the Duquenois-Levine Test in forensic chemistry?
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Study Notes
Qualitative Analysis
- Reagents are used to complete qualitative analysis of compounds and essential chemicals in laboratory examination reports.
- Chemical tests are often improved with procedure, and color changes are noted.
Screening Tests
- Color Test: detects psilocin and psilocybin compounds and THC using diazonium salt.
- Simon's Test: detects primary amines like amphetamine using two reagents.
- Marquis' Test: reacts with a wide variety of substances, including alkaloids, and places them into chemical classes by color.
- Duquenois-Levine Test: detects alkaloids, LSD, psilocybin, and mescaline, and can differentiate between them.
- Cobalt thiocyanate Test: detects cannabinoid presence.
- Chen-Kao test: detects THC and other cannabinoids.
- Zimmerman Test: detects psilocin and psilocybin.
Forensic Chemistry
- Forensic chemists use specific tests to identify drug substances.
- Mayer's test: detects alkaloid drugs.
- Erlich's test (Van Urk's test): detects psilocin and psilocybin.
- Dille-Koppanyi test: detects barbiturates.
- HCl test: detects cocaine using acid solubility.
- Liebermann test: detects alkaloids.
- Mandelin test: detects alkaloids using ammonium vanadate.
- Mecke (or La Fon's) test: detects alkaloids.
Confirmatory Tests
- Chromatography: separates components of a mixture by physical properties.
- Spectrophotometry: identifies a drug substance using infrared or mass spectrometry.
- Mass Spectrometry: identifies a drug substance using mass spectrometry.
- A single test that identifies a substance is known as a confirmation.
- A combination of tests is required to prove the drug's identity to the exclusion of all other known chemical substances.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the reactions of alkaloids (opiates, LSD, psilocybin, mescaline) and various substances such as morphine, heroin, and salvia divinorum. Explore how benzodiazepines react to 1,3-dinitrobenzene and other chemical compounds. Analyze reactions involving amine-containing alkaloids, MDMA, sodium carbonate, and more.
