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Alkaline Earth Metals: Solubility and Anomalous Behaviour of Beryllium
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Alkaline Earth Metals: Solubility and Anomalous Behaviour of Beryllium

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the anomalous behaviour of beryllium compared to other alkaline earth metals?

  • High reactivity with water
  • Low melting point
  • High ionisation enthalpy (correct)
  • Low ionisation enthalpy
  • What is the maximum coordination number exhibited by beryllium?

  • 6
  • 8
  • 4 (correct)
  • 2
  • What is the primary use of calcium oxide?

  • Preparation of calcium carbonate
  • Not mentioned in the passage (correct)
  • Manufacturing of cement
  • Production of calcium hydroxide
  • What is the temperature range for the commercial preparation of calcium oxide?

    <p>1070-1270 K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the byproduct of the reaction between calcium carbonate and heat?

    <p>CO2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the melting point of calcium oxide?

    <p>2870 K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the electronic configuration of Francium?

    <p>[Xe] 6s1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trend observed in the hydration enthalpy of alkali metals?

    <p>It decreases down the group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the atomic mass of Potassium in g/mol?

    <p>39.10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the use of Sodium in everyday life?

    <p>In the production of soap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkali metals forms a yellow coloured flame?

    <p>Sodium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the application of Caesium in atomic clocks?

    <p>In the regulation of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general trend in the density of alkali metals as you move down the group from lithium to caesium?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkali metals has the maximum degree of hydration?

    <p>Lithium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an industrially important compound of sodium?

    <p>Portland cement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the biological significance of potassium?

    <p>It is essential for various biological processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general electronic configuration of alkali metals?

    <p>[noble gas] ns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of alkali metals?

    <p>They are hard and dense</p> Signup and view all the answers

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