Algebraic Equations and Inequalities
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Questions and Answers

Solve the equation: 4 + 8n = 6n + 8

n = 2

Solve the equation: 9x - (5x + 5) = 7x - 41

x = -18

Solve the equation: 3/7 -x - 2 = -x/4 - 2

x = 4

Solve the inequality: -6x + 8 ≤ 38. Express the solution using set-builder notation. The solution set is {x | x ______ -5}.

<p>≥</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solve the inequality: -6x + 8 ≤ 38. Express the solution using interval notation. The solution set is [blank]

<p>[-5,∞] (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solve the inequality: -4(x + 2) < 16. Express the solution using set notation. The solution is expressed in set notation as {x | x ______ -6}.

<blockquote> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

Solve the inequality: -4(x + 2) < 16. Express the solution using interval notation. The solution is expressed in interval notation as [blank]

<p>(-∞,-6) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solve the inequality: 0.5x - 15 ≤ 6. Express the solution using set notation. The solution is expressed in set notation as {x | x ______ 22}.

<p>≤</p> Signup and view all the answers

Solve the inequality: 0.5x - 15 ≤ 6. Express the solution using interval notation. The solution is expressed in interval notation as [blank]

<p>(∞,22] (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much pure acid should be mixed with 6 gallons of a 60% acid solution to get a 70% acid solution?

<p>2 gallons</p> Signup and view all the answers

The manager of a coffee shop has one type of coffee that sells for $10 per pound and another type that sells for $13 per pound. The manager wishes to mix 90 pounds of the $13 coffee to get a mixture that will sell for $12 per pound. How many pounds of the $10 coffee should be used?

<p>45 pounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

The manager of a candy shop sells chocolate covered peanuts for $5 per pound and chocolate covered cashews for $9 per pound. The manager wishes to mix 30 pounds of the cashews to get a cashew - peanut mixture that will sell for $8 per pound. How many pounds of peanuts should be used?

<p>20 pounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Verify that the values of the variables listed are solutions of the system of equations: 3x + y = 15 4x + 3y = 30 x = 3, y = 6

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Verify that the values of the variables listed are solutions of the system of equations: 4x + y = -3 3x + 4y = 14 x = -2, y = -5

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the distance d(P1,P2) between the points P1 and P2: P1 = (3,3); P2 = (3, -5)

<p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the midpoint of the line segment joining the points P1 and P2: P1 = (-6,6); P2 = (-9, -6)

<p>(-15/2, 0)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the midpoint of the line segment joining the points P1 and P2: P1 = (7,1) ; P2 = (-16, -16)

<p>(-9/2, -15/2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine whether the point (8,8) is on the graph of the equation: x² - y² = 64

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

List the intercepts and type(s) of symmetry, if any: y² = x + 1

<p>intercepts: (-1,0), (0,1), (0,-1); symmetric with respect to x-axis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

List the intercepts and type(s) of symmetry, if any: 16x² + y² = 16

<p>intercepts: (1,0), (-1,0), (0,4), (0,-4); symmetric with respect to x-axis, y-axis, and origin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine whether the graph of the equation is symmetric with respect to the x-axis, the y-axis, and/or the origin: x² + y - 1 = 0

<p>x-axis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine whether the graph of the equation is symmetric with respect to the x-axis, the y-axis, and/or the origin: 16x² + y² = 16

<p>x-axis, y-axis, origin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine whether the given points are on the graph of the equation: y² = x² + 256. Points (0,16), (16,0), (-16, 0)

<p>(-16,0) (B), (0,16) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine which of the given points are on the graph of the equation: x² + y² = 4. Points: (2,0), (-2,2), (√2, √2)

<p>(2,0) (B), (√2,√2) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plot the point (-2, 3). Then plot the point that is symmetric to it with respect to (a) the x-axis, (b) the y-axis, and (c) the origin.

<p>(a) Plot the point that is symmetric to (-2,3) with respect to the x-axis. = (-2, -3) (b) Plot the point that is symmetric to (-2,3) with respect to the y-axis. = (2, 3) (c) Plot the point that is symmetric to (-2,3) with respect to the origin. = (2, -3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the given equation, list the intercepts and test for symmetry: x² + y - 144 = 0. What is/are the intercept(s)?

<p>The intercept(s) is/are [blank] (Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the given equation, list the intercepts and test for symmetry: x² + y - 144 = 0. Is the graph of the equation symmetric with respect to the x-axis?

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the given equation, list the intercepts and test for symmetry: x² + y - 144 = 0. Is the graph of the equation symmetric with respect to the origin?

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the given equation, list the intercepts and test for symmetry: y = x² - x - 42. What is/are the intercept(s)?

<p>The intercept(s) is/are [blank] (Type an ordered pair. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Solve 4 + 8n = 6n + 8

Find the value of 'n' that makes the equation true.

Solve 9x - (5x + 5) = 7x - 41

Find the value of 'x' that satisfies the equation.

Solve 3/7 * -x - 2 = -x

Find the value of 'x' that satisfies the equation.

Solve 4x - 2 = 0

Find the value of 'x' that makes the equation true.

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Solve -6x + 8 ≤ 38

Find the range of values for 'x' that satisfy the inequality.

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Solve -4(x + 2) < 16

Determine the solution set for 'x' in inequality.

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Solve 0.5x - 15 ≤ 6

Find the range of values for 'x' that satisfy the inequality.

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Pure acid needed for 70% mixture

Amount of pure acid solution to achieve 70% concentration in a mixture.

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Coffee mixture problem

Determine coffee pound quantities for a mixture with a target price.

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Candy mixture problem

Determine peanut quantity for a cashew-peanut mix with a target price.

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Verify (3, 6) as solution

Check if x = 3 and y = 6 satisfy the equations.

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Verify (-2, -5) as a solution

Check if x = -2 and y= -5 satisfy the equations.

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Distance between (3,3) and (3,-5)

Calculate the distance on a coordinate plane using the distance formula.

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Midpoint of (-6,6) and (-9,-6)

Find the exact middle point of a line segment between two points on a grid.

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Midpoint of (7,1) and (-16,-16)

Find the middle point calculation for these two coordinates.

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Is (8, 8) on x² - y² = 64?

Check if a given point fits the equation for a hyperbola.

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y² = x + 1 intercepts/symmetry

Find the intercepts and symmetry types for y² = x + 1.

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16x² + y² = 16 intercepts/symmetry

Find intercepts and symmetry types.

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Symmetry of x² + y - 1 = 0

Check symmetry types for the equation.

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Symmetry of 16x² + y² = 16

Identify symmetry across axes and origin for the given equation.

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Points on y² = x² + 256

Identify the points that satisfy the equation of the hyperbola.

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Points on x² + y² = 4

Verify which given points lie on the circle described by the equation.

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Symmetry of (-2, 3)

Find the symmetric points across x-axis, y-axis, and origin.

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Symmetry of (6, -2)

Find points symmetrical to (6, -2) across axes and the origin.

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x² + y - 144 = 0 intercepts/symmetry

Determine intercepts and symmetry types.

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y = x²-x-42 intercepts/symmetry

Find intercepts and symmetry types for the given quadratic function.

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Study Notes

Solving Equations and Inequalities

  • Students are expected to solve basic algebraic equations and inequalities.
  • The problems involve various operations including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
  • Students need to isolate the variable to find the solution.

Solving Inequalities

  • To express the solution using set-builder notation, students identify the variable restrictions.
  • To express the solution using interval notation, students use interval notation appropriate for the context.
  • Graphing the solution set visually represents solutions.

Solving Equations

  • Students are expected to solve systems of equations.
  • Solving for variables is a key skill, isolated through various approaches.

Equations and Inequalities

  • Solving for variables involves various steps, including simplification and combining like terms.
  • Set notation and interval notation are used to express solutions for inequalities.
  • Graphing demonstrates the solution set visually.

Systems of Equations

  • Systems of equations are solved or verified for solutions.
  • The solutions or verification of solutions are indicated by correct or incorrect.

Distance and Midpoint Formulas

  • Students calculate distances between points using the distance formula.
  • Students calculate midpoints of line segments using the midpoint formula.

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Description

This quiz focuses on solving basic algebraic equations and inequalities, including operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Students will learn to express solutions using set-builder and interval notation, as well as graphing the solution sets. Key skills include isolating variables and working with systems of equations.

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