Algebra Chapter 4 Check Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is a linear function?

A function whose graph forms a straight line

What is a linear equation?

Any equation that can be written in the standard form Ax + By = C

What is an x-intercept?

The x-coordinate of the point where the graph intersects the x-axis

What is a y-intercept?

<p>The y-coordinate of the point where the graph intersects the y-axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rate of change?

<p>A ratio that compares the amount of change in the dependent variable to the amount of change in an independent variable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is rise in the context of a graph?

<p>The difference in the y-values of 2 points on a line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is run in the context of a graph?

<p>The difference in the x-values of 2 points on a line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is slope?

<p>The ratio of rise to run for any two points on a line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is direct variation?

<p>A special type of linear relationship that can be written in the form y = kx</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the constant of variation?

<p>In the form y = kx, where k is a nonzero constant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Linear Functions and Equations

  • A linear function presents a graph that forms a straight line, depicting a constant rate of change.
  • Linear equations can be expressed in the standard form (Ax + By = C), where A, B, and C are constants.

Intercepts

  • The x-intercept is where the graph meets the x-axis, characterized by a y-coordinate of 0.
  • The y-intercept occurs where the graph intersects the y-axis, noted by an x-coordinate of 0.

Change and Slope

  • The rate of change measures the variation in the dependent variable against the independent variable, providing insights into relationships between them.
  • Rise is defined as the difference in the y-values between two points on a line, indicating vertical change.
  • Run represents the difference in the x-values of two points on a line, reflecting horizontal change.
  • Slope is calculated as the ratio of rise to run, representing the steepness and direction of the line.

Variations

  • Direct variation occurs when there is a linear relationship expressed in the form (y = kx), indicating that y changes directly with x.
  • The constant of variation (k) in the equation (y = kx) is a nonzero constant that represents the proportional relationship between y and x.

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Test your knowledge of key concepts from Algebra Chapter 4 with these flashcards. You'll encounter definitions for linear functions, equations, and intercepts. Perfect for reinforcing your understanding of these fundamental topics.

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