Algebra 2 Focus and Directrix Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for a parabola?

  • x² + y² = r²
  • (x-h)² = 4p(y-k) (correct)
  • y = mx + b
  • (y-k)² = 4p(x-h)
  • What is the vertex of a parabola in coordinate form?

    (h, k)

    What are the coordinates of the focus of a parabola?

    (h, k+p)

    What is the equation of the directrix of a parabola?

    <p>y = k - p</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the axis of symmetry of a parabola?

    <p>x = h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The focus and the axis of symmetry of a parabola have different y-values.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On a parabola, the focus and directrix are at equal distances from the points on the graph.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Parabola Components

    • Formula for a Parabola: Represents the standard form, given by ((x-h)² = 4p(y-k)), where (p) indicates the distance from the vertex to the focus.
    • Vertex: The point where the parabola changes direction, represented by the coordinates ((h, k)).

    Focus and Directrix

    • Focus: A specific point inside the parabola, denoted as ((h, k+p)), which affects the shape and orientation of the curve.
    • Directrix: A straight line given by (y = k-p) that is used to define the parabola alongside the focus.

    Symmetry and Relationships

    • Axis of Symmetry: The vertical line that passes through the vertex, represented by (x = h), indicating the line of symmetry in the parabola.
    • Focus and Axis of Symmetry Relationship: The focus lies directly along the axis of symmetry, maintaining the same (y)-coordinate as the vertex.
    • Focus and Directrix Distance: Any point on the parabola is equidistant from both the focus and the directrix, emphasizing the definition of a parabola.

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    Description

    Enhance your understanding of the focus and directrix in conic sections with these Algebra 2 flashcards. Each card explains key terms and formulas, providing a quick reference for students. Brush up on essential concepts like vertex, axis of symmetry, and more.

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