Algebra 2 - Conic Sections Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is a circle?

  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ have the same coefficients (correct)
  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ do not have the same coefficients, but the same sign
  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ have opposite signs
  • If only one of the two variables are squared

What is an ellipse?

  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ do not have the same coefficients, but the same sign (correct)
  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ have the same coefficients
  • If only one of the two variables are squared
  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ have opposite signs

What is a hyperbola?

  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ have opposite signs (correct)
  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ have the same coefficients
  • If only one of the two variables are squared
  • If $x^2$ and $y^2$ do not have the same coefficients, but the same sign

What is a parabola?

<p>If only one of the two variables is squared (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the center of the circle: $(x+8)^2+(y+3)^2=121$.

<p>(-8, -3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the radius of the circle: $(x-5)^2+(y+2)^2=64$.

<p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the domain of the circle: $(x-5)^2+(y+2)^2=64$.

<p>[-3, 13]</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the range of the circle: $(x-5)^2+(y+2)^2=64$.

<p>[-10, 6]</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the center of the ellipse: $(x-5)^2/16 + (y+3)^2/25$.

<p>(5, -3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the major axis of the ellipse: $(x-5)^2/16 + (y+3)^2/25$.

<p>Vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the domain of the ellipse: $(x-5)^2/16 + (y+3)^2/25$.

<p>[1, 9]</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the range of the ellipse: $(x-5)^2/16 + (y+3)^2/25$.

<p>[-8, 2]</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ways will this hyperbola open? $x^2-y^2=4$.

<p>Left/right</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the center of the hyperbola: $(x-5)^2/16 - (y+3)^2/144=1$.

<p>(5, -3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the domain of this hyperbola: $(x-5)^2/16 - (y+3)^2/144=1$.

<p>(-infinity, 1] U [9, infinity)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the domain of this hyperbola: $(x-5)^2/16 - (y+3)^2/144=1$.

<p>All real numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which way will this parabola open? $2y^2+x+16y+34=0$.

<p>Left</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the vertex of the parabola: $y=(x+3)^2-4$.

<p>(-3, -4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the domain of the parabola: $y=(x-5)^2$.

<p>All real numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the range of the parabola: $y=(x-5)^2$.

<p>[0, infinity)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Circle

  • Defined by the equation where x² and y² have the same coefficients.
  • Example center for the equation (x+8)²+(y+3)²=121 is (−8,−3).
  • Radius can be determined from (x−5)²+(y+2)²=64, yielding a radius of 8.

Ellipse

  • Exists when x² and y² have the same sign but different coefficients.
  • Center can be found from (x-5)²/16 + (y+3)²/25 as (5,−3).
  • Major axis is vertical because the larger denominator is associated with (y+3)² (25 > 16).
  • Domain is [1,9] and range is [-8,2].

Hyperbola

  • Created when x² and y² have opposite signs.
  • For the hyperbola x²−y²=4, it opens to the left and right.
  • Center retrieved from (x-5)²/16 - (y+3)²/144=1 is (5,−3).
  • Domain is (-∞,1] U [9,∞) and all real numbers for the equation x-5)²/16 - (y+3)²/144=1.

Parabola

  • Describes the equation with only one variable squared.
  • Opens left as indicated by the equation 2y²+x+16y+34=0.
  • Vertex for y=(x+3)²-4 positioned at (-3,−4).
  • Domain characterized as all real numbers and range as [0,∞) for y=(x-5)².

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