Algebra 2 - 3C - Factoring Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the greatest common factor of the expression $12k - 18$?

  • 4(3k - 4.5)
  • 3(4k - 6)
  • 6(2k - 3) (correct)
  • 2(6k - 9)
  • What is the greatest common factor of the expression $3ab^2 - 5a^2b + 8ab$?

  • a(3b^2 - 5a + 8b)
  • b(3a - 5a^2 + 8)
  • ab(3b - 5a + 8) (correct)
  • 3b(1 - rac{5a}{3} + rac{8}{3b})
  • What is the first thing you look for when factoring?

    Greatest common factor

    For the trinomial $ax^2 + bx + cx^2 + 14x + 45$ with $x = 1$, what are the values of $x$?

    <p>-9 and -5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the trinomial $ax^2 + bx + cx^2 + 14x + 45$ with $x > 1$, what are the values of $x$?

    <p>3/2 and 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the solutions for the equation $x^2 - 4 = 0$?

    <p>2 and -2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors of the expression $9x^2 - 25y^4 = 0$?

    <p>(3x + 5y^2)(3x - 5y^2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Factoring Basics

    • Greatest common factor (GCF) is the largest factor that divides all terms in an expression.
    • Example: For the expression 12k - 18, the GCF is 6. Thus, it can be factored as 6(2k - 3).

    Factoring Trinomials

    • Factoring trinomials involves finding values of x that satisfy the equation.
    • Example: For the trinomial ax² + 14x + 45, when x = 1, the solutions are x = -9 and x = -5.
    • If the leading coefficient (a) is less than 1, different values emerge, such as x = 3/2 and x = 6 when x > 1.

    Difference of Squares

    • A difference of squares takes the form a² - b² and can be factored into (a + b)(a - b).
    • For the equation x² - 4 = 0, the solutions are x = 2 and x = -2.
    • For the expression 9x² - 25y⁴ = 0, it can be factored into (3x + 5y²)(3x - 5y²).

    General Factoring Strategies

    • When factoring polynomials, the first step is always to look for the greatest common factor (GCF) to simplify before proceeding with other methods.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of factoring concepts in Algebra 2 with these flashcards. Each card covers definitions and examples related to the greatest common factor and trinomials. Perfect for refreshing your knowledge before exams!

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