Algebra 10: Real Numbers, Sequences, Polynomials
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Questions and Answers

Quo es le forma general pro un sequenza arithmetica?

  • an = a1 * rn-1
  • an = √(a + b)
  • an = (n/2) * (a1 + an)
  • an = a1 + (n-1)d (correct)

Quo es le valore numerique de P(2) pro le polynomial x³ + 4x² + x - 2?

  • 15
  • 10
  • 30
  • 23 (correct)

Quo es le producte de (x² + 2x + 1) e (x)?

  • x³ + 2x + 1
  • x² + 2x + 1
  • x³ + 3x² + 1
  • x³ + 2x² + x (correct)

Quo es le ratio comun pro un sequenza geometric?

<p>r = an+1/an (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quo es le expression correcte pro le sum de 15x²y - 20x²z?

<p>5x²(3y - 4z) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quo es le summe de le terminos √5 + √23 + √45?

<p>4√5 + √23 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quo es le differantia pro le terminos a2 - a1 in le sequenza?

<p>a2 - a1 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

General Term of an Arithmetic Sequence

Formula for the nth term in an arithmetic sequence. an = a1 + (n-1)d

Common Ratio of a Geometric Sequence

The ratio between consecutive terms in a geometric sequence.

Extract Factors (Radicals)

Express a radical as a product of a rational number and a radical with a simplified radicand (the number inside the radical).

Rationalizing Factors (Radicals)

Manipulating a radical expression to eliminate radicals in the denominator.

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Sum of Arithmetic Sequence (Formula)

Calculate the sum of an arithmetic sequence given the first and last terms, and the number of terms (n). Sn =(n/2)*(a1 + an).

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Binomial Expansion - Sum

Expanding the square of the sum of two terms: (a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

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Polynomial Subtraction

Finding the difference between two polynomials by subtracting like terms

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Study Notes

Real Numbers

  • Extract factors: √12 = 2√3
  • Extract factors: √206 = 2√51.5
  • Insert factors: 5√2 = √50
  • Combine radicals: 5√5 + √25 + √45 = 5√5 + 5 + 3√5 = 8√5 + 5 (approximately)
  • Simplify radicals: equivalent radical expressions
  • Root of a root: (9²)³ = 9⁶

Sequences

  • Arithmetic sequence: general term = aₙ = a₁ + (n - 1)d, where aₙ =nth term, a₁ = first term, n = term number, and d = common difference
  • Arithmetic sequence: find a specific term like aₙ = aₖ + (n - k)d
  • Arithmetic sequence: interpolation: d = (m₁ - m₀) / (n₁ - n₀)
  • Arithmetic sequence: sum of terms: Sₙ = ½(a₁ + aₙ)
  • Geometric sequence: common ratio = r = aₙ / aₙ₋₁
  • Geometric sequence: general term = aₙ = a₁ * rⁿ⁻¹
  • Find difference: difference = a₂ - a₁

Polynomials

  • Numeric value: P(2). Example: x³ + 4x² + x - 2 = 2³ + 4(2²) + 2 -2 =8 + 16 + 2 - 2 = 24
  • Addition: x³ + 3x³ + 2x - 1 + 10x⁵ - 3x² + 6x + 8 = 10x⁵ + x³ +(-3x²) + (2x+6x) - 1+8 = 10x⁵ + x³ - 3x² + 8x + 7
  • Subtraction: x⁵ + 3x⁴ + 9x³ + 4x² - (x⁵ + 5x⁴ + 9x³ + 3x²) = Simplify
  • Multiplication: (x² + 2x +1)(x) = x³ +2x² + x
  • Division: divide polynomials
  • Common factors: 15x²y - 20x²z = 5x²(3y - 4z)
  • Powers of polynomials: ...
  • Binomial sum: (a² + 2ab + b²)
  • Binomial difference: (a² - 2ab + b²)
  • Sum by difference: a² - b²

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Description

Este quiz explora conceptos fundamentais de algebra, incluyendo numeros reales, sequencias aritmeticas e geometrica, e polinomios. Practica extraction e simplification de radicales e calcula valor numeric de polinomios. Perfecte pro estudantes del 10° annus.

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