Questions and Answers
What does a team in responsible alcohol management combine?
What are signs of impairment?
Behaviors exhibited as people move through different stages of drinking.
The four signs of impairment are: ____, ____, ____, and ____.
Judgment, Inhibitions, Reactions, Coordination
Which of the following is a sign of faulty judgment?
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What might indicate lowered inhibitions in someone who has been drinking?
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Which of the following is a sign of impaired reactions?
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What is an example of impaired coordination?
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What does it mean to have a tolerance to alcohol?
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A person with high tolerance to alcohol is always safe to drive.
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What does BAC stand for?
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How does the rate of consumption affect alcohol absorption?
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How does age affect the processing of alcohol?
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How does body size affect alcohol absorption?
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What type of drink is absorbed fastest?
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Food in the stomach can slow down the absorption rate of alcohol.
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Study Notes
Team Overview
- T.E.A.M. consists of experts from various industries, including sports, entertainment, government, and broadcasting.
- Emphasizes responsible alcohol management practices across various settings.
Signs of Impairment
- Alcohol consumption leads to observable changes in behavior indicating impairment.
- Key signs include judgment, lowered inhibitions, slow reactions, and coordination difficulties.
Four Signs of Impairment
- Judgment: Includes faulty decision-making, inappropriate conduct, and poor behavior.
- Inhibitions: Characteristics encompass loud talking, flirtation, and erratic behavior.
- Reactions: Symptoms include slurred speech, forgetfulness, and glassy eyes.
- Coordination: Displays may include stumbling, falling, and losing balance.
Alcohol Tolerance
- Frequent heavy drinkers develop tolerance, affecting how impairment presents.
- High tolerance can mask signs of intoxication but does not indicate safe levels for continued drinking.
Legal Intoxication
- Individuals with high tolerance can still exceed a BAC of 0.08, indicating legal intoxication and impairment.
Factors Affecting Alcohol Absorption
- Absorption rate influences how quickly BAC increases, affected by multiple factors.
- Each person's reaction to alcohol varies with each drinking occasion.
Alcohol Characteristics
- Considered both a depressant and a food, alcohol does not require digestion before absorption.
- Women generally absorb alcohol more quickly due to smaller body size and higher fat percentage.
Rate of Consumption
- Rapid consumption leads to faster absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream.
Age and Alcohol Processing
- Aging decreases liver efficiency in processing alcohol, resulting in higher BAC levels.
Body Size and Alcohol Absorption
- Smaller bodies have less volume for alcohol distribution, leading to quicker absorption.
- Higher body fat percentage also speeds up absorption rates due to less capacity to dissolve alcohol.
Drink Strength and Absorption Rates
- Absorption speed: straight shots > carbonated mixers > water mixers > juice mixers.
- Carbonation increases the speed of alcohol absorption but also dilutes its concentration.
Food's Role in Alcohol Absorption
- Consuming food slows alcohol absorption by mixing with alcohol and entering digestion.
- Complex foods, like carbs and proteins, prolong the absorption process.
Alcohol Equivalencies
- Beer, wine, and liquor contain equal amounts of pure alcohol and can all induce intoxication.
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Description
Explore key concepts related to responsible alcohol management and the roles of various industry professionals in this informative flashcard quiz. Each card presents a term and its definition, helping you understand essential terms and signs of impairment.