Alberta Driving Rules Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What demerits does a driver receive for not wearing a seat belt securely fastened under the Graduated Driver Licensing program?

  • 4 demerits for driving without insurance
  • 2 demerits for not wearing a seat belt securely fastened (correct)
  • 1 demerit for failing to signal
  • 2 demerits for having more passengers than seats

Using the 2-second rule for safe following distance is accurate at what speed range?

  • At any speed (correct)
  • Not accurate over 100 km/h
  • Only at speeds below 30 km/h
  • Better on rural highways than urban areas

What must a driver do when approaching a flashing red traffic light?

  • Stop and wait for the green light
  • Stop and proceed only when safe (correct)
  • Continue driving without stopping
  • Reduce speed and proceed with caution

What is the maximum distance the vehicle’s wheels can be from the curb when parallel parking?

<p>50 centimetres from the curb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age must all passengers be properly restrained according to law in Alberta?

<p>18 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a sign indicating 'road narrows, left' mean?

<p>Drivers should be cautious as the road gets narrower on the left (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for reporting any medical condition that may affect driving ability?

<p>The driver (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a bump sign indicate?

<p>A discovered bump in the road (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended distance for drivers to scan the road in urban areas?

<p>12 to 15 seconds ahead (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum amount of time that a person must serve as a probationary Class 5 driver?

<p>1 year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before leaving a parallel parking space on the right side of a road, what should a driver do?

<p>Shoulder check to the right (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum distance headlights must be dimmed at night when approaching another vehicle from behind?

<p>150 metres (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a large 'X' painted on the pavement indicate?

<p>Railway crossing ahead (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a driver required to report a collision to the police?

<p>When there are injuries or deaths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what times are playground zones in effect?

<p>From 8:30 A.M. to 1 hour after sunset (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What most commonly causes skids according to the Basic Licence Driver's Handbook?

<p>Driver error (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When stopping behind another vehicle in traffic, what should a driver do?

<p>Maintain sufficient space as determined by the 2-second rule (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How close can a driver legally park a vehicle to a Stop sign?

<p>5 metres (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver do if another vehicle is following too closely?

<p>Slow down gradually and encourage the other vehicle to pass (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When recovering from a skid, what is the correct action for a driver?

<p>Steer in the direction the driver wants the front of the vehicle to go (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are dual turns permitted at an intersection?

<p>Only when indicated by pavement markings or traffic control signs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This sign typically indicates which of the following?

<p>Concealed intersection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What speed must a vehicle travel under to require a 'slow-moving vehicle' sign?

<p>50 km/h (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'Weave Zone' best described as?

<p>A section where entrance and exit lanes are closely situated and vehicles must maneuver between them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic speed limit outside a city, town, or village on a primary highway?

<p>100 km/h (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When backing a passenger vehicle to the left, what should a driver do?

<p>Look over the left shoulder with occasional glances to the front (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver do when approaching an intersection with a green right-turn arrow and a red light?

<p>May proceed when safe, without stopping, in the direction of the arrow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many demerit points lead to a suspension for fully licensed drivers in Alberta?

<p>12 points (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver do when passing a large truck on a two-way highway?

<p>Leave extra room before returning to their lane (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct procedure for turning right at a red traffic light?

<p>Signal and make sure there is no sign prohibiting the turn, stop, look left and right, yield the right-of-way, then proceed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a certain sign indicate regarding vehicle weight?

<p>Route for vehicles over 4500 kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a single solid white line between driving lanes in an urban area signify?

<p>It indicates that lane changes are discouraged but may still be permissible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver do when approaching a pedestrian crossing where a vehicle is stopped to allow a pedestrian to cross?

<p>Must not pass the stopped vehicle; it is illegal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should the center of the head restraint be positioned when properly adjusted?

<p>Level with the top of the ears (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a 'PASSING LANE AHEAD' sign indicate for a slower-moving vehicle?

<p>Move into the right lane when safe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should a driver take when approaching a school bus displaying alternating flashing amber lights?

<p>Be prepared to stop as this indicates loading or unloading students (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the period defined as 'nighttime' in the Basic Licence Driver’s Handbook?

<p>Beginning at sunset and ending at the following sunrise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sign indicating 'no through traffic or right turns' instruct drivers to do?

<p>Continue straight without any restrictions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a head restraint in a vehicle?

<p>To prevent whiplash in case of a rear-end collision (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When approaching a flashing red light on a school bus, what should a driver do?

<p>Be prepared to stop as it signals that children may be crossing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if your vehicle's right tires travel off the paved portion of the roadway?

<p>Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel, ease off the gas pedal, and then gradually return to the paved portion of the roadway (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When completing an angle park, what is the maximum distance the vehicle's front wheel must be from the nearest curb?

<p>50 cm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a pedestrian standing at a crosswalk with their arm raised at a right angle indicate?

<p>Drivers must stop and yield to the pedestrian (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a solid yellow line combined with a broken yellow line in the center of a highway indicate?

<p>If the broken line is on your side, passing is permitted (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a steady yellow traffic light indicate when approaching an intersection?

<p>Stop before the intersection unless the stop cannot be made in safety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sign indicating a divided highway ending mean?

<p>Divided highway ends (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a sign indicating pedestrian-activated lights ahead signify?

<p>Drivers should be prepared to stop for crossing pedestrians (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When approaching a construction zone ahead sign, what action should be taken?

<p>Slow down and prepare for potential hazards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What's the basic speed limit on a primary highway outside of cities?

The basic speed limit outside a city, town, or village on a primary highway in Alberta is 100 km/h. If there are signs indicating a different speed limit, those signs take priority.

How to back up to the left?

When backing up to the left, a driver should look over their left shoulder while making occasional glances to the front. This allows them to see any approaching vehicles or obstacles.

What to do with green arrow and red light?

When approaching an intersection with a green right-turn arrow and a red light, a driver may proceed safely in the direction of the arrow without stopping. However, they must still yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians.

When is a fully licensed driver's license suspended in Alberta?

In Alberta, a fully licensed driver will have their license suspended if they accumulate 15 demerit points. Demerit points are given for traffic violations.

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Passing a large truck on a two-way highway?

When passing a large truck on a highway, it's important to leave extra space before returning to your lane. Don't just return when you can see a truck's headlights. Check all your mirrors to make sure there is ample clearance.

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How to make a right turn on a red light?

A right turn on a red light is permitted in Alberta if there is no sign prohibiting it. However, you must stop, look left and right, yield to oncoming traffic, and then proceed safely.

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What does this sign indicate: (Route for vehicles over 4500 kg. )

This sign is a route that is reserved for vehicles over 4500 kilograms. These trucks are often delivering heavy goods, and the road is designated to handle their weight.

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What does a single solid white line indicate in an urban area?

A single solid white line between driving lanes in an urban area separates traffic travelling in opposite directions. This line means you should not cross unless it is safe and legal to do so, such as during a turn.

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What is the issue with a driver's speed?

The driver is traveling at a speed that doesn't allow them to stop in time to avoid hitting an object.

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At what age is it mandatory for passengers to be restrained?

The driver must ensure all passengers under the age of 16 are properly restrained in the vehicle.

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What does this sign mean?

This sign indicates a winding road ahead, meaning curves and turns in the road.

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What does this sign mean?

This sign indicates a construction zone.

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What is the maximum distance allowed for parallel parking?

When parking parallel to the curb, the vehicle's closest wheels must be no more than 50 centimeters from the curb.

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Who is responsible for reporting medical conditions impacting driving?

The driver is legally responsible for reporting any medical condition, change in health, or disability that could affect their driving.

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What does this sign mean?

This sign indicates a road that narrows on the left, meaning the road becomes narrower on the left side.

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What should drivers do when encountering a flashing red light?

When approaching a flashing red light, drivers must stop completely and proceed only when it is safe to do so.

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What does a large 'X' painted on the pavement indicate?

A large 'X' painted on the pavement indicates that the traffic lane is ending. Drivers should proceed with caution and be prepared to merge into another lane.

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When must a driver report a collision to the police?

A driver is required to report to the police any collision that causes injury, death, or combined damage exceeding $1000 to all vehicles and property.

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What distance should you maintain when following another vehicle?

When following another vehicle, maintain a distance that allows you to stop safely if the vehicle ahead suddenly brakes. This is generally determined by the 2-second rule.

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What should you do if another vehicle is following too close?

If another vehicle is tailgating, slow down gradually to encourage the other vehicle to pass. Don't brake suddenly!

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How do you recover from a skid?

When recovering from a skid, gently steer in the direction you want the vehicle to go. Don't oversteer or brake, as this can worsen the skid.

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When must a 'slow-moving vehicle' sign be displayed?

A slow-moving vehicle sign, often triangular orange with a black silhouette, must be displayed on vehicles that typically travel below 40 km/h. This alerts other drivers to slow down.

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What must a driver do when turning left at a green light?

A driver waiting to turn left at a green light must yield to oncoming traffic and not proceed until it is safe.

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What is a 'Weave Zone'?

A 'Weave Zone' is an area on a highway where the entrance and exit lanes are close together, requiring vehicles to merge carefully.

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Reserved Lane

A lane reserved for specific vehicle types like carpools, dangerous goods, or one-way traffic.

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Passing a Stopped Vehicle for Pedestrian

Drivers approaching a stopped vehicle allowing pedestrian crossing must not pass. It is illegal.

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Head Restraint Position

When properly adjusted, the center of the head restraint should be level with the top of your ears.

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School Zone Sign

This sign indicates a school zone ahead and warns drivers to be cautious.

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Passing Lane Ahead Sign

Drivers of slower vehicles should use the right lane and reduce speed to allow faster vehicles to pass safely.

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School Bus Amber Lights

When approaching a school bus with alternating flashing amber lights, be prepared to stop as red lights will come on soon.

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Nighttime Definition

Nighttime in the driver's handbook is defined as the period between sunset and sunrise.

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No Through Traffic or Right Turns Sign

This sign indicates “No Through Traffic or Right Turns”.

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Urban driving scan time?

Drivers should scan the road about 20-30 seconds ahead in urban areas. This allows them to anticipate potential hazards and react accordingly.

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What does this symbol indicate: (Triangle with an intersection sign)

This sign warns drivers of a concealed intersection ahead, which means the intersection might not be immediately visible. Drivers should proceed with caution and be prepared to stop.

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Checking before leaving parking?

Before leaving a parallel parking spot on the right, drivers should shoulder-check to the left to make sure no one is approaching from the right.

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When are playground zones active?

Playground zones are in effect from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM, reminding drivers to be extra cautious and reduce speed around these areas.

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What does this sign mean: (Two lanes merging into one)

This sign indicates merging traffic ahead, meaning drivers entering from another road will soon join the main road. Prepare to move over and share the lane.

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What causes most skids?

Most skids occur due to driver error, like sudden braking, accelerating too quickly, or driving too fast for conditions.

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How close can you park to a Stop sign?

Parking within 1.5 meters (5 feet) of a Stop sign is considered illegal in Alberta. Drivers should leave adequate space for other vehicles and pedestrians.

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Headlight dimming distance at night?

Drivers must dim their headlights when approaching another vehicle from behind at night at least 150 meters (492 feet) away, ensuring safe visibility for all parties.

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What to do if your tires run off the pavement?

When driving on a highway, if you're forced off the paved road, maintain control, ease off the gas, and gradually steer back onto the pavement. Avoid sudden braking or accelerating, as these can cause a loss of control.

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What does this sign indicate? (School zone sign)

This sign indicates a school zone, requiring drivers to be extra cautious and aware of potential hazards like children crossing the street.

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What's the maximum distance for front wheels in angle parking?

When angle parking, the front wheel of your vehicle must be within 50 centimeters of the nearest curb.

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What does a pedestrian with an outstretched arm signal?

When a pedestrian with their arm raised is present in a crosswalk, it means they are visually impaired and require assistance crossing the road. Drivers must stop and yield to them.

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What does this sign indicate? (Dead end sign)

This sign indicates a dead end, meaning the road terminates at that point.

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What does this sign indicate? (Divided highway begins sign)

This sign indicates the beginning of a divided highway, where traffic flow is separated by a median.

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What to do at a steady yellow traffic light?

When approaching a steady yellow traffic light, you must slow down and stop before the intersection unless it's unsafe to do so.

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What does a solid yellow line with a broken yellow line mean?

When a solid yellow line is on your side of the road, passing is not permitted. The broken yellow line on the other side, however, allows for safe passing.

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Study Notes

Alberta Basic Licence Drivers Assessment

  • Speed Limit: The basic speed limit outside cities, towns, and villages on primary highways is 100 km/h, unless otherwise posted.

  • Backing a Vehicle: When backing a passenger vehicle to the left, look over the left shoulder (with occasional glances to the front) and use interior and exterior rear-view mirrors to ensure a good view of the rear and sides.

  • Green Right-Turn Arrow and Red Light: When approaching an intersection with a green right-turn arrow and red light, you may proceed in the direction of the arrow (when safe), without stopping.

  • Demerit Points (Alberta): A fully licensed (non-learner, non-probationary) driver in Alberta is suspended when they accumulate 15 demerit points.

  • Passing Large Trucks: When passing a large truck on a two-way highway, leave extra room before returning to your lane, and wait until the truck is no longer visible in your rearview mirrors before returning.

Additional Driver's Information

  • Turning Right at a Red Light: Signal, check for no prohibitions, see if there are no vehicles, yield the right-of-way, and proceed.

  • Solid White Line: A single solid white line between driving lanes in an urban area means lane changing is prohibited.

  • Parking Lane: A parking lane is the portion of a primary highway between the roadway edge and the nearest solid white line, excluding the center line.

  • Shoulder Checking: Glancing towards the blind spot in the direction of intended movement is considered shoulder checking.

  • "Over-Driving" Headlights: Driving at a speed where you cannot see an object in time to stop is "overdriving" headlights, and is not safe at night.

  • Demerits (Graduated Licensing): For not wearing a seat belt properly adjusted, you will receive 2 demerit points in the Graduated Driver Licensing program.

  • 2-Second Rule: More accurate judging safe following distance applies on rural highways than in urban centers. It is accurate at any speed

  • Flashing Red Traffic Light: When approaching a flashing red traffic light, you must stop and proceed only when safety permits.

  • Passenger Safety: Drivers are responsible to ensure all passengers under 16 years old are properly restrained in the vehicle.

  • Parallel Parking: Vehicle's wheels closest to the curb must be within 50 centimeters.

  • Reporting Accidents: Report collisions to the police if any injuries occur and/or damages exceed $500.

  • Speed Limit in Construction Zone: The speed limit in a construction zone must be obeyed at all times.

  • Braking Technique: The recommended braking technique is to increase brake pressure until you're about to lock the wheels, then easing off slightly just before the vehicle stops and reapplying steady pressure to stop

  • Passing in One Lane: You can pass on the right lane when passing and there's enough space.

  • Merge Procedure: When facing a Merge sign, you must wait until a gap in traffic occurs before proceeding. Watch for the gap by looking in the direction of travel and adjusting the speed in the acceleration lane before blending into the traffic stream

  • Lighting: Utilize low beams when visibility is reduced by fog, smoke, or snow.

  • Uncontrolled Intersections: Intersections without traffic signals require careful checking and yielding right of way to pedestrians as well as other traffic flow.

  • School Zones: Be aware of and follow school zone speed limits, which usually apply from 8:00am to 4:30 pm, (or an hour after sunset), unless otherwise posted.

  • Stopping at a Bus Stop: When the school bus has alternating amber lights turned on, you must completely stop until the lights have turned off

  • "Nighttime": From one hour after sunset to one hour prior to sunrise.

  • Traffic Circle Entry: Yield to vehicles already in the traffic circle.

  • Turning at Red Lights: Only with appropriate signage are turns permitted at red lights.

  • Passing: Consider the speed that you are driving and your ability to see ahead of you to make safe passing maneuvers.

  • Parking Signs: Understand and act accordingly to the signage at parking facilities.

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