Alberta Knowledge Test

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Questions and Answers

What is the basic speed limit, unless otherwise posted, outside a city, town, or village on a primary highway?

  • 110 km/h
  • 80 km/h
  • 100 km/h (correct)
  • 90 km/h

When backing a passenger vehicle to the left, what should a driver do?

  • Use the inside and outside rear-view mirrors to ensure the best view to the rear and both sides of the vehicle, without shoulder checking.
  • Look over the right shoulder with occasional glances to the front.
  • Look over the left shoulder with occasional glances to the front. (correct)
  • Look in the inside rear-view mirror and make steering adjustments as necessary.

When approaching an intersection and facing a traffic control light displaying a green right-turn arrow and a red light, what should a driver do?

  • Proceed straight through the intersection without stopping.
  • Proceed when safe, without stopping, in the direction of the arrow. (correct)
  • Stop and wait for a green light before turning in the direction of the arrow.
  • Turn left without stopping.

At what number of accumulated demerit points will a fully licensed (non-learner, non-probationary) driver in Alberta have their license suspended?

<p>15 points (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When passing a large truck on a two-way highway, what should a driver do before returning to their lane?

<p>Leave extra room before returning to their lane. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What steps should a driver take to turn right at a red traffic light, assuming it is permitted?

<p>Signal, ensure there is no sign prohibiting the turn, stop, look left and right, yield the right-of-way, then proceed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a traffic sign with a green circle surrounding a black diamond with a white square inside indicate?

<p>Dangerous goods route (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a single solid white line between driving lanes in an urban area indicate?

<p>Lane changing is not permitted (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Basic Licence Driver's Handbook, what is a 'parking lane' defined as?

<p>That portion of a primary highway between the edge of the roadway to the right of the direction of traffic and the nearest solid white line, not being the center line, marked on the roadway. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does shoulder checking mean when driving?

<p>Glancing towards the blind spot in the direction the driver intends to move (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What road condition does a traffic sign depicting a vehicle with uneven tires indicate?

<p>Uneven pavement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a traffic-lane control light with an illuminated red “X” indicate?

<p>Travel is not permitted in that lane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions can a parent withdraw previously given parental consent, granting an operator's license to someone under 18 years of age?

<p>Yes, provided the person is still under the age of 18 and is not self-supporting or married (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must a driver take when approaching a Yield sign?

<p>Yield the right-of-way to traffic not facing the sign and all pedestrians in the intersection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term “over-driving” your headlights at night mean?

<p>The driver is travelling at a speed which would not permit them to see an object in time to stop. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the Graduated Driver Licensing program, what is the demerit penalty for a driver who has more passengers than there are seatbelts?

<p>For having more passengers than there are seat belts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using the 2-second rule to judge a safe following distance, how accurate is it?

<p>Is accurate at any speed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a yellow diamond-shaped traffic sign displaying a curved arrow pointing to the right indicate?

<p>Curve right (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver do when approaching a flashing red traffic light?

<p>Stop and proceed only when safe to do so (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of warning does a triangular traffic sign pointing downward indicate?

<p>Warning, Yield sign ahead (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Alberta law, up to what age is it the driver's responsibility to ensure passengers are properly restrained in the vehicle?

<p>16 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When parallel parking, what is the maximum distance a vehicle's wheels closest to the curb can be?

<p>50 centimetres from the curb (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Alberta, who is legally obligated to report any medical condition, change in health, or physical disability that may affect a driver’s ability to drive?

<p>The driver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What road condition does a traffic sign depicting a narrow road converging on the left indicate?

<p>Road narrows, left (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Primary highway speed limit

100 km/h, unless otherwise posted.

Backing a passenger vehicle to the left

Look over the left shoulder with occasional glances to the front.

Green right-turn arrow, red light

Proceed when safe, without stopping, in the direction of the arrow.

Demerit point suspension

15 points.

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Passing a large truck

Leave extra room before returning to the lane.

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Turning right at a red light

Signal, check for prohibition signs, stop, look, yield, then proceed.

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What does this sign indicate?

Dangerous goods route

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Single solid white line

Lane changing is not permitted.

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Parking lane

Portion of a primary highway between the roadway edge and the solid white line.

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Shoulder checking

Glancing toward the blind spot to move.

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What does this sign indicate?

Uneven pavement.

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Traffic-lane control light with a red 'X'

Travel is not permitted in that lane.

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Parental consent withdrawal

Yes, if the person is under 18 and not self-supporting/married.

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Approaching a Yield sign

Yield the right-of-way to traffic not facing the sign and all pedestrians.

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Over-driving your headlights

Travelling too fast to stop in the headlight's range.

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Graduated Driver Licensing demerits

Having more passengers than seatbelts.

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2-second rule accuracy

Is accurate at any speed.

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What does this sign indicate?

Curve right

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Flashing red traffic light

Stop and proceed only when safe to do so.

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What does this sign indicate?

Warning, yield sign ahead.

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Age for passenger restraints

16 years

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Parallel parking distance

50 centimetres (cm).

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Reporting medical conditions

The driver themselves.

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What does this sign mean?

Road narrows, left.

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What does this sign mean?

Bump

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Study Notes

  • The default speed limit on a primary highway outside a city, town, or village is 100 km/h unless indicated otherwise
  • When backing a passenger vehicle to the left, one should look over the left shoulder with occasional glances to the front
  • When facing a green right-turn arrow and a red light at an intersection, a driver may proceed safely without stopping in the direction of the arrow
  • A fully licensed (non-learner, non-probationary) driver in Alberta faces license suspension upon accumulating 15 demerit points
  • When passing a large truck on a two-way highway, return to the lane when the truck is no longer visible in any of the rear-view mirrors

Turning at a Red Light

  • Signal, ensure no prohibition sign is present, stop, look left and right, yield right-of-way, then proceed

Signage and Markings

  • A green sign with a black diamond indicates a dangerous goods route
  • A single solid white line between driving lanes in an urban area signifies that lane changes are not permitted
  • A "parking lane" is the portion of a primary highway from the roadway's edge to the nearest solid white line, excluding the center line, marked on the roadway

Safe Driving Practices

  • Shoulder checking involves glancing towards the blind spot in the direction intended for movement
  • An illuminated red "X" on a traffic-lane control light means travel is not permitted in that lane
  • A parent can withdraw previously given parental consent for an operator's license if the person is under 18, not self-supporting, or married

Approaching Yield Signs

  • Approaching a Yield sign requires yielding the right-of-way to traffic not facing the sign and all pedestrians in the intersection

Headlight Usage

  • "Over-driving" headlights at night means travelling at a speed that doesn't allow stopping in time to avoid an object within the headlight's range
  • Under the Graduated Driver Licensing program, a driver gets 2 demerits for each passenger exceeding the number of seat belts

Safe Following Distance

  • The 2-second rule is accurate at any speed for judging a safe following distance
  • Approaching a flashing red traffic light requires stopping and proceeding only when safe
  • Drivers in Alberta must ensure all passengers under 16 years old are properly restrained in the vehicle
  • When parallel parking, the vehicle's wheels closest to the curb should be within 50 centimetres

Medical Reporting

  • Drivers are legally obligated to report any medical condition, health change, or physical disability affecting their driving ability

Road Conditions and Hazards

  • A sign showing a vehicle with an uneven road surface underneath warns of uneven pavement
  • A large "X" painted on the pavement marks a railway crossing ahead

Collision Reporting

  • Collisions must be reported to the police if injuries, deaths, or combined vehicle/property damage exceeds $1000

Driving Practices

  • When stopping behind another vehicle, leave sufficient space to move into another lane without reversing
  • If followed too closely, slow down gradually to encourage the other vehicle to pass
  • To recover from a skid, steer in the direction desiring the vehicle to go

Vehicle Signage

  • "Slow-moving vehicle" signs must be displayed on vehicles that normally travel below 40 km/h

Intersections

  • A driver turning left at a steady green traffic light must not cross the path of an approaching vehicle unless safe
  • A "Weave Zone" is a highway area where entrance and exit lanes are close, requiring exiting vehicles to navigate between accelerating entering vehicles

Road Test Refusal

  • A road test is denied if the vehicle is mechanically unsafe.

Speed Limits

  • Exceeding the speed limit is not permitted when passing another vehicle
  • Construction zone speed limits must be obeyed at all times
  • Threshold braking, for vehicles without anti-lock brakes, involves applying even brake force just before wheel lock, easing slightly

Emergency Vehicle Procedures

  • Approached by an emergency vehicle with a siren on a two-way road requires driving as close to the right curb or edge of the road and stopping

Braking Techniques

  • Smooth braking involves applying pressure, easing slightly before stopping, then reapplying pressure

Seatbelt Laws

  • Alberta law mandates seat belt use at all times

Traffic Signs

  • A sign with a red circle and a car inside indicates "Do not pass"
  • A driver entering a traffic circle has to yield to vehicles in the traffic circle

Lanes and Turns

  • A deceleration lane allows vehicles to safely reduce speed when exiting a highway
  • To turn left from a two-way road onto a one-way road, enter the lane nearest the left curb on the one-way road

Uncontrolled Intersections

  • At an uncontrolled "T" intersection with vehicles approaching at the same time, the vehicle on the left must yield right-of-way
  • To turn left from a one-way road, unless otherwise directed, use the left lane nearest the left curb

Reversing Vehicle Operation

  • To reverse in a straight line, place left hand at the top of the steering wheel and look over the right shoulder through the rear window

Graduated Driver Licensing

  • Learners with a Class 7 licence cannot drive between midnight and 5:00 AM

Traffic Lights

  • Flashing yellow traffic lights indicate to proceed with caution
  • School zone speed limits are in effect on school days from 8:00 AM to 9:30 AM, 11:30 AM to 1:30 PM, and 3:00 PM to 4:30 PM unless posted otherwise

Merging Vehicles

  • Drivers in the right highway lane should move left or prepare to adjust speed if a vehicle tries to merge from an acceleration lane on the right
  • Vehicles parked uphill on a two-way road with a curb, turn the front wheels to the left

School Bus Safety

  • Approaching a stopped school bus from the rear with alternately flashing red lights requires stopping and waiting until the lights stop flashing

Scanning the Road

  • Drivers in urban areas should scan the road approximately 12 to 15 seconds ahead

Parking Considerations

  • Shoulder checking must be done to the left before leaving a parallel parking spot on the right side of the road
  • Stay to the right lane when coming at the top of a hill on a two-lane highway

Playground Zones

  • Playground zones are in effect from 8:30 AM to 1 hour after sunset

Drivers Handbook

  • Driver error is the most common cause of skids
  • Vehicles cannot be parked within 5 meters of a Stop sign

Headlight Dimming Proximity

  • Headlights need to be dimmed at night when approaching another vehicle from behind at a minimum distance of 150 meters

Permits at Intersections

  • Dual turns at an intersection are allowed only when indicated by pavement markings or traffic control signs

Class 7 Operator's License

  • A learner with a Class 7 operator’s licence will face suspension after accumulating 8 demerits

Speed Limits Indicator

  • Speed limit signs show the maximum speed permitted when conditions are favourable

Uncontrolled Intersections

  • An "uncontrolled intersection" lacks traffic control signal lights or traffic signs

Signage: Turning & Curves

  • A sign with a left arrow splitting into two, means it is a double lane left turn

Facing a Merge Sign

  • When facing a Merge sign, watch for a gap, adjust to highway speed, and blend smoothly

Reduced visibility

  • In reduced visibility, use headlights on low beam

Railway Crossing

  • A driver must stop at least 5 metres from the nearest rail with flashing red lights

Safe Vehicle Operation

  • Reduce speed going into curves
  • Nighttime is defined as beginning 1 hour after sunset and ending 1 hour before the following sunrise
  • A vehicle exiting a parking lot onto a roadway must come to a complete stop

Proper Headrest Position

  • When a head restraint is raised to the proper position, the centre of the head restraint must be at the level of the top of the ears

Passing Lane Ahead

  • When "PASSING LANE AHEAD" is posted, the driver of a slower moving vehicle must move into the right lane when safe

School Bus Flashing Lights

  • Approaching a school bus with flashing alternating amber lights requires you as driver to be prepared to stop as they are a warning that red lights will come on once bus has stopped

Slow-Moving Vehicles

  • Slow-moving vehicles should use certain placards to be easily spotted by other drivers

Funeral Processions

  • Funeral processions has the right-of-way at intersection

Tires off Pavement

  • Gradually return to the road if tires travel off pavement

Proximity from Curb

  • The vehicle's front wheel must be within 50 cm maximum distance from nearest curb

Intersections

  • Divided Highways starts where sign starts

Approaching yellow lights

  • Stop if safe, at steady yellow lights

School Zone

  • 30 km/h unless otherwise described

Two-Lane Highway

  • On a two-lane highway, pass when safe

Hospital Services Sign

  • Use a blue sign, with a white "H" on it

Vehicle Parking

  • Vehicle to be parked on must be a minimum distance from a fire hydrant of 5 meters

Move to right

  • If a vehicle is attempting to pass a driver should stay in the lane and move to the right portion of the lane

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