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Questions and Answers
What requires airfield safety and inspection programs?
What requires airfield safety and inspection programs?
_____ helps to manage safety risks through systematic procedures, practices and policies.
_____ helps to manage safety risks through systematic procedures, practices and policies.
What communicates management's commitment to safety and the assurance that safety constantly is being monitored and evaluated by all employees and other airport stakeholders?
What communicates management's commitment to safety and the assurance that safety constantly is being monitored and evaluated by all employees and other airport stakeholders?
The use of _____ techniques in risk identification, assessment, mitigation and tracking are the principal methods for enhancing or increasing an airport's safety record.
The use of _____ techniques in risk identification, assessment, mitigation and tracking are the principal methods for enhancing or increasing an airport's safety record.
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Who is the designated individual responsible for implementing and overseeing the SMS processes at airports from a policy perspective?
Who is the designated individual responsible for implementing and overseeing the SMS processes at airports from a policy perspective?
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The main goal of _____ is to create a "safety culture" that allows the SMS to succeed.
The main goal of _____ is to create a "safety culture" that allows the SMS to succeed.
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What is the aspect of SMS that comes with internal and external audits and corrective actions providing feedback on implemented risk mitigation strategies?
What is the aspect of SMS that comes with internal and external audits and corrective actions providing feedback on implemented risk mitigation strategies?
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What does Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 139 Certification of Airports address?
What does Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 139 Certification of Airports address?
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An Airport Operating Certificate (AOC) is required when an airport reaches how many passenger enplanements?
An Airport Operating Certificate (AOC) is required when an airport reaches how many passenger enplanements?
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What type of airport serves all types of scheduled operations of air carrier aircraft, including small scheduled, large, and any other type of air carrier operations, and must comply with all Part 139 requirements?
What type of airport serves all types of scheduled operations of air carrier aircraft, including small scheduled, large, and any other type of air carrier operations, and must comply with all Part 139 requirements?
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What type of airport serves only unscheduled operations of large air carrier aircraft?
What type of airport serves only unscheduled operations of large air carrier aircraft?
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What type of airport serves only scheduled operations of small air carrier aircraft?
What type of airport serves only scheduled operations of small air carrier aircraft?
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What type of airport serves scheduled operations of small air carrier aircraft and unscheduled operations of large air carrier aircraft and are not permitted to serve scheduled large air carrier operations?
What type of airport serves scheduled operations of small air carrier aircraft and unscheduled operations of large air carrier aircraft and are not permitted to serve scheduled large air carrier operations?
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What typically identifies unusual operational characteristics, such as when air carrier operations are limited to specific runways or load-bearing weights due to pavement strength?
What typically identifies unusual operational characteristics, such as when air carrier operations are limited to specific runways or load-bearing weights due to pavement strength?
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What provides relief to an airport operator from a particular requirement of Part 139?
What provides relief to an airport operator from a particular requirement of Part 139?
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What occurs when an airport must deviate from a regulatory requirement under Part 139 due to emergency conditions.
What occurs when an airport must deviate from a regulatory requirement under Part 139 due to emergency conditions.
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What is the central purpose of the Airport Certification Manual (ACM)?
What is the central purpose of the Airport Certification Manual (ACM)?
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A proposed amendment to its Airport Certification Manual to the Regional Airports Division Manager requires at least how many days before the proposed effective date?
A proposed amendment to its Airport Certification Manual to the Regional Airports Division Manager requires at least how many days before the proposed effective date?
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What enables an airport operator to conduct uninterrupted day-to-day airport operations in compliance with Part 139 standards?
What enables an airport operator to conduct uninterrupted day-to-day airport operations in compliance with Part 139 standards?
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Part 139 requires those individuals with necessary access to the Movement Area to be trained every ____ consecutive calendar months.
Part 139 requires those individuals with necessary access to the Movement Area to be trained every ____ consecutive calendar months.
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Part 139 requires individuals with airfield self-inspection responsibilities to be trained in those duties every how many consecutive calendar months?
Part 139 requires individuals with airfield self-inspection responsibilities to be trained in those duties every how many consecutive calendar months?
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What can be laid without expansion joints and is generally less expensive and faster, but it requires higher maintenance?
What can be laid without expansion joints and is generally less expensive and faster, but it requires higher maintenance?
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What type of pavement is characterized by being poured into distinctive slabs that require seams or joints to allow for expansion and contraction, resulting in higher cost?
What type of pavement is characterized by being poured into distinctive slabs that require seams or joints to allow for expansion and contraction, resulting in higher cost?
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What includes any regular or recurring work necessary to sustaining airport pavement in good condition?
What includes any regular or recurring work necessary to sustaining airport pavement in good condition?
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How many years of structural life is airport pavement traditionally engineered for?
How many years of structural life is airport pavement traditionally engineered for?
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What is a rating of the surface condition of the pavement and indicates the functional capability of the surface course?
What is a rating of the surface condition of the pavement and indicates the functional capability of the surface course?
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What are the two causes of pavement deterioration?
What are the two causes of pavement deterioration?
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What occurs between the cement paste and the surface aggregate, forming a layer of silica-gel?
What occurs between the cement paste and the surface aggregate, forming a layer of silica-gel?
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What assists airports in finding optimum strategies for maintaining pavements in a safe, serviceable condition over a given period for the least cost?
What assists airports in finding optimum strategies for maintaining pavements in a safe, serviceable condition over a given period for the least cost?
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According to the FAA, every $1 spent for preventative maintenance early in the life of the pavement is equivalent to how much spent in repairs later in the life of the pavement?
According to the FAA, every $1 spent for preventative maintenance early in the life of the pavement is equivalent to how much spent in repairs later in the life of the pavement?
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What is the classification system that provides a standardized international airplane/pavement rating system?
What is the classification system that provides a standardized international airplane/pavement rating system?
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The Aircraft Classification Number/Pavement Classification Number system only applies to pavements with bearing strengths of how much?
The Aircraft Classification Number/Pavement Classification Number system only applies to pavements with bearing strengths of how much?
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Part 139 requires a daily inspection of airport pavements in the _____.
Part 139 requires a daily inspection of airport pavements in the _____.
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What are either mechanical or electrical and are used to assess the friction properties of runways?
What are either mechanical or electrical and are used to assess the friction properties of runways?
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What devices provide a continuous, graphic record of the pavement surface friction characteristics with friction averages for each one-third portion of a runway length?
What devices provide a continuous, graphic record of the pavement surface friction characteristics with friction averages for each one-third portion of a runway length?
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Airport operators use what to categorize runway conditions and friction measurements, while pilots use it to interpret reported braking actions and the overall runway condition?
Airport operators use what to categorize runway conditions and friction measurements, while pilots use it to interpret reported braking actions and the overall runway condition?
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What improves how the aviation community assesses runway conditions based on contaminant type and depth, which provides an aircraft operator with the correct information to anticipate airplane braking performance?
What improves how the aviation community assesses runway conditions based on contaminant type and depth, which provides an aircraft operator with the correct information to anticipate airplane braking performance?
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What is used to assess surfaces, report contaminants present, and determine the numerical value based on the Runway Condition Assessment Matrix?
What is used to assess surfaces, report contaminants present, and determine the numerical value based on the Runway Condition Assessment Matrix?
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What are necessary for the safety areas?
What are necessary for the safety areas?
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What provides relevant information to pilots, air traffic controllers, and vehicle operators on the airfield, specifically in the Movement Area?
What provides relevant information to pilots, air traffic controllers, and vehicle operators on the airfield, specifically in the Movement Area?
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Study Notes
Airport Safety and Certification
- Airfield safety and inspection programs require a Safety Management System (SMS) to manage safety risks through systematic procedures, practices, and policies.
- SMS helps to create a "safety culture" that allows the SMS to succeed.
SMS Implementation and Oversight
- The Accountable Manager is the designated individual responsible for implementing and overseeing the SMS processes at airports from a policy perspective.
SMS Components
- The use of risk assessment, mitigation, and tracking techniques are the principal methods for enhancing an airport's safety record.
- Continuous monitoring and evaluation through internal and external audits and corrective actions provide feedback on implemented risk mitigation strategies.
Airport Certification
- Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 139 addresses the certification of airports.
- An Airport Operating Certificate (AOC) is required when an airport reaches 2,500 passenger enplanements.
Airport Types and Classification
- A commercial service airport serves all types of scheduled operations of air carrier aircraft, including small scheduled, large, and any other type of air carrier operations, and must comply with all Part 139 requirements.
- A non-primary commercial service airport serves only unscheduled operations of large air carrier aircraft.
- A reliever airport serves only scheduled operations of small air carrier aircraft.
- A non-hub airport serves scheduled operations of small air carrier aircraft and unscheduled operations of large air carrier aircraft and are not permitted to serve scheduled large air carrier operations.
Airport Certification Manual (ACM)
- The Airport Certification Manual (ACM) is a document that outlines the airport's procedures and policies to comply with Part 139 requirements.
- Any amendments to the ACM require a minimum of 30 days' notice before the proposed effective date.
Airport Operations
- Part 139 requires a daily inspection of airport pavements in the Movement Area.
- Training for individuals with airfield self-inspection responsibilities is required every 12 consecutive calendar months.
Pavement Management
- Pavement management involves regular or recurring work necessary to sustain airport pavement in good condition.
- Airport pavement is traditionally engineered for 20 years of structural life.
- The two causes of pavement deterioration are chemical and physical factors.
Pavement Maintenance
- Preventative maintenance is crucial, as every $1 spent early in the life of the pavement is equivalent to $6 spent in repairs later in the life of the pavement.
- The Aircraft Classification Number/Pavement Classification Number system provides a standardized international airplane/pavement rating system.
Runway Condition Reporting
- Airport operators use the Runway Condition Assessment Matrix to categorize runway conditions and friction measurements.
- The Runway Condition Assessment Matrix improves how the aviation community assesses runway conditions based on contaminant type and depth, providing an aircraft operator with the correct information to anticipate airplane braking performance.
- The matrix is used to assess surfaces, report contaminants present, and determine the numerical value based on the Runway Condition Assessment Matrix.
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