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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of marking tools with mechanics’ initials?
What is the primary purpose of marking tools with mechanics’ initials?
How often should a tool inventory be conducted according to best practices?
How often should a tool inventory be conducted according to best practices?
What should a process for missing tool reporting include?
What should a process for missing tool reporting include?
Why is it suggested to avoid using employee numbers for marking tools?
Why is it suggested to avoid using employee numbers for marking tools?
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What culture should be encouraged among employees regarding tools?
What culture should be encouraged among employees regarding tools?
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What is the significance of having a person authorized to release an aircraft with a missing tool?
What is the significance of having a person authorized to release an aircraft with a missing tool?
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What measuring tool would be appropriate for measuring a precise measurement like .3145 inches?
What measuring tool would be appropriate for measuring a precise measurement like .3145 inches?
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What is a potential outcome of not regularly reporting missing tools?
What is a potential outcome of not regularly reporting missing tools?
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What is the primary benefit of implementing a tool control program in aircraft maintenance?
What is the primary benefit of implementing a tool control program in aircraft maintenance?
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Which method is commonly used in tool shadowing to identify missing tools?
Which method is commonly used in tool shadowing to identify missing tools?
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What is NOT a recommended method for marking tools?
What is NOT a recommended method for marking tools?
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Why is it important for tools to have a specific place for storage?
Why is it important for tools to have a specific place for storage?
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What method utilizes a handheld reader system for tool identification?
What method utilizes a handheld reader system for tool identification?
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What tool storage method can be used in a tool room environment besides foam cutouts?
What tool storage method can be used in a tool room environment besides foam cutouts?
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Which of the following is a potential drawback of a poorly implemented tool control program?
Which of the following is a potential drawback of a poorly implemented tool control program?
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What does effective tool control ensure at the end of a maintenance task?
What does effective tool control ensure at the end of a maintenance task?
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What is the primary function of a universal propeller protractor?
What is the primary function of a universal propeller protractor?
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Which tool is specifically designed for drilling holes with a high degree of accuracy?
Which tool is specifically designed for drilling holes with a high degree of accuracy?
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What precaution must be taken before starting a drilling operation with a drill press?
What precaution must be taken before starting a drilling operation with a drill press?
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What is a key feature that distinguishes a cornice brake from a bar folder?
What is a key feature that distinguishes a cornice brake from a bar folder?
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What adjustment is made to the drill press table based on the height of the part being drilled?
What adjustment is made to the drill press table based on the height of the part being drilled?
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What common risk is associated with failing to clamp the part securely in a drill press?
What common risk is associated with failing to clamp the part securely in a drill press?
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Which of the following tools is incorrectly matched with its function?
Which of the following tools is incorrectly matched with its function?
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What happens to a part that is accidentally allowed to bind on the drill?
What happens to a part that is accidentally allowed to bind on the drill?
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What color-coding system is mentioned for tools?
What color-coding system is mentioned for tools?
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Which tool can form a bend or edge only as wide as the depth of its jaws?
Which tool can form a bend or edge only as wide as the depth of its jaws?
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What is the primary material used in the head of a ball peen hammer?
What is the primary material used in the head of a ball peen hammer?
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Which of the following types of screwdrivers is characterized by a blunt end?
Which of the following types of screwdrivers is characterized by a blunt end?
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What should be avoided when using a mallet to prevent damage?
What should be avoided when using a mallet to prevent damage?
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What is a key characteristic of a drive punch?
What is a key characteristic of a drive punch?
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What is the primary purpose of using diagonal pliers in aviation?
What is the primary purpose of using diagonal pliers in aviation?
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Which type of punch creates a larger indentation to aid drilling?
Which type of punch creates a larger indentation to aid drilling?
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What is a limitation of using a replaceable tip screwdriver?
What is a limitation of using a replaceable tip screwdriver?
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What is a major risk associated with using an incorrectly sized screwdriver?
What is a major risk associated with using an incorrectly sized screwdriver?
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Which type of wrench is specifically designed to turn tight nuts or bolts?
Which type of wrench is specifically designed to turn tight nuts or bolts?
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What material is commonly used in the construction of wrenches for aircraft maintenance?
What material is commonly used in the construction of wrenches for aircraft maintenance?
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What is the primary purpose of a veneer caliper?
What is the primary purpose of a veneer caliper?
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Which tool is primarily used for loosening screws in aircraft?
Which tool is primarily used for loosening screws in aircraft?
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What type of screwdriver tip is generally pointed at the end?
What type of screwdriver tip is generally pointed at the end?
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Which type of hammer is not recommended for aviation due to potential surface damage?
Which type of hammer is not recommended for aviation due to potential surface damage?
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What is the primary function of the Box and Pan Brake?
What is the primary function of the Box and Pan Brake?
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What must be ensured about the fingers of the Box and Pan Brake before use?
What must be ensured about the fingers of the Box and Pan Brake before use?
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What is a key advantage of using a pneumatic drill motor in aircraft repairs?
What is a key advantage of using a pneumatic drill motor in aircraft repairs?
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Which safety precaution is essential when using a portable power drill?
Which safety precaution is essential when using a portable power drill?
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What kind of tool is a Die Grinder, and what is it primarily used for?
What kind of tool is a Die Grinder, and what is it primarily used for?
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What happens if a drill bit is wobbling during use?
What happens if a drill bit is wobbling during use?
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To securely hold rivets during installation, which piece of equipment is commonly used?
To securely hold rivets during installation, which piece of equipment is commonly used?
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What is the recommended time to hold the trigger of a pneumatic rivet gun?
What is the recommended time to hold the trigger of a pneumatic rivet gun?
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What should be done to remove burrs formed around drilled holes in metal?
What should be done to remove burrs formed around drilled holes in metal?
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What is one common issue that can arise if the riveting process starts too quickly?
What is one common issue that can arise if the riveting process starts too quickly?
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When using a squaring shear, how is the upper blade moved down?
When using a squaring shear, how is the upper blade moved down?
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What must be considered when selecting a drill motor for tough materials like corrosion resistant steel?
What must be considered when selecting a drill motor for tough materials like corrosion resistant steel?
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What is the primary purpose of a compression riveting tool?
What is the primary purpose of a compression riveting tool?
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What is essential for maintaining rivet headers?
What is essential for maintaining rivet headers?
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Study Notes
Tool Control Procedures
- Tool control programs enhance safety by ensuring tools are accounted for after maintenance tasks.
- Each tool should have a designated storage area for quick identification if a tool is missing.
Tool Storage and Control Methods
- Tool Shadowing: Tools are outlined in storage areas to highlight missing items, commonly using foam cutouts or pegboards.
- Tool Identification: Utilizes methods such as colored tape, vibra-peening, laser marking, and RFID systems for tracking ownership.
- Recommended not to use permanent markers for identification, as effectiveness is limited.
Employee Ownership and Accountability
- Marking personal tools with mechanics' initials is preferred; avoid company-specific numbers that may require re-marking if an employee changes jobs.
- Tool marking helps ensure tools are returned if lost and promotes vigilance in reporting missing items.
Tool Inventory and Reporting
- Conduct regular tool inventories, ideally after each task or daily shifts, to quickly identify any missing tools.
- A clear missing tool reporting system enhances accountability and ensures a safe working environment.
Measuring Tools
- Dial Indicator: Used for measuring the roundness of components like crankshafts, precise to thousandths of an inch.
- Micrometer Caliper: Preferred for precise measurements (e.g., 0-1 inch micrometer).
General Purpose Tools
- Hammers and Mallets: Metal-headed hammers are typically weight-classed; soft-faced hammers prevent damage to surfaces.
- Screwdrivers: Must match the screw type for proper function; incorrect sizing can damage screws and tools.
- Pliers: Common types include diagonal, needle nose, and duckbill. Each has specific uses in gripping and cutting.
Punches
- Punches are usually made from carbon steel and assist in marking locations for drilling or cutting.
- Two types: solid and hollow. Prick punches are used for reference marking; center punches keep drill bits from wandering.
Wrenches
- Made predominantly from chrome-vanadium steel for durability; types include open-end, box-end, and combination wrenches.
- Socket and Ratchet: Allows for efficient turning of nuts or bolts, with varying socket designs to fit different heads.
- Adjustable Wrench: Versatile tool with smooth jaws to minimize fastener rounding.
Special Wrenches
- Crowfoot Wrench: Used in tight spaces where regular wrenches can't fit.
- Flare Nut Wrench: Designed for hydraulic lines and can be used with torque wrenches for accurate tightening.
General Safety and Usage Practices
-
Always use the correct size tools to avoid damaging fasteners.
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Hold parts securely in a vice rather than by hand when using screwdrivers to prevent potential injury from slips.
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Ensure tools like punches are not struck with excessive force to avoid damage.### Aircraft Specific Shop Tools
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Phillips, Torx, Security T, Allen Wrench/Key
Various screw types and associated tools for fastening. -
Universal Propeller Protractors
Measure angles in degrees; useful for determining the travel of ailerons, elevators, and wing flaps.
Drill Press
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Functionality
Drilling holes with high accuracy; assists in the precise location and direction of drilled holes. -
Table Adjustment
Height of the drill press table is adjustable to accommodate different part sizes; part must be properly clamped to avoid accidents. -
Safety Precautions
Ensure parts are secured to prevent slipping; unfastened pieces may bind and cause injury.
Metal Bending Tools
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Bar Folder
Used for bending edges of sheet metal. -
Cornice Brake
Similar to a bar folder but allows for easier metal folding as it passes through the jaws without obstruction. -
Box and Pan Brake (Finger Brake)
Equipped with removable steel fingers to create different bends; must ensure all fingers are securely tightened before use.
Power Equipment and Tools
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Kett Saw and Pneumatic Circular Cutting Saw
Designed for cutting out damage on aircraft parts. -
Die Grinder
Handheld tool that operates at high speeds, used for weld breaking, smoothing sharp edges, and general grinding; powered by compressed air or electric sources. -
Cut-off Wheel
Thin abrasive disc for cutting aircraft skin and stringers; available in various sizes. -
Squaring Shear
Utilizes a foot treadle to lower the upper blade for cutting materials. -
Band Saw
Employs a continuous toothed band for cutting aluminum, steel, and composite materials. -
Disk Sander and Belt Sander
Used for smoothing and polishing surfaces, more efficient than manual filing. -
Portable Power Drills
Can be powered by electricity or compressed air; ensure proper technique and safety gear during use. -
Pneumatic Drill Motors
Lightweight and ideal for repairs in flammable environments; recommended speeds of around 3,000 RPM for aircraft work. -
Two Hole Drill Motors
Allows simultaneous drilling of two holes for nutplates, ensuring precision alignment.
Pneumatic Rivet Gun
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Common Tool
Primarily used for rivet installation; operates at air pressures of 90 to 100 psi. -
Rivet Installation
Riveting action should be performed within 1 to 3 seconds; requires proper pressure and alignments to avoid damage. -
Safety Protocols
Avoid pointing the gun at anyone; always disconnect the air hose when not in use. -
Rivet Headers
Available in various styles for accessing rivets in tight spaces; must be kept clean for optimal performance.
Special Riveting Methods
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Compression Riveting
Applicable only in spaces where the reach is sufficient; hand or pneumatic methods can be employed. -
Microshavers
Maintain the appearance of countersunk rivets within specific tolerances; critical for surface smoothness.
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Description
This quiz explores the importance of tool control procedures in aircraft maintenance businesses. It highlights best practices for establishing and enforcing these programs to enhance safety and efficiency. Test your knowledge on effective tool management in aviation maintenance!