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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of instrument panel lights in the flight compartment?
What is the primary function of instrument panel lights in the flight compartment?
Which system allows the pilot to test the indicator lights in the flight compartment?
Which system allows the pilot to test the indicator lights in the flight compartment?
How many predetermined intensity levels does the master dim and test system offer for indicator lights?
How many predetermined intensity levels does the master dim and test system offer for indicator lights?
What type of lights are primarily used for flight compartment illumination?
What type of lights are primarily used for flight compartment illumination?
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What function do the auxiliary lights serve in the flight compartment?
What function do the auxiliary lights serve in the flight compartment?
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What is the primary function of the master dim and test system in the B747-400?
What is the primary function of the master dim and test system in the B747-400?
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Where is the master dim and test control module located within the B747-400?
Where is the master dim and test control module located within the B747-400?
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What is the purpose of the momentary test position of the dim and test switch?
What is the purpose of the momentary test position of the dim and test switch?
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What happens when the dim and test switch is held in the test position for 10 seconds?
What happens when the dim and test switch is held in the test position for 10 seconds?
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Which component receives power for illumination from the master dim and test system?
Which component receives power for illumination from the master dim and test system?
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How is light intensity adjusted in the master dim and test system?
How is light intensity adjusted in the master dim and test system?
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What does the bright and dim positions of the master dim and test switch specifically allow for?
What does the bright and dim positions of the master dim and test switch specifically allow for?
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Which of the following statements is true about the indicator lights when the switch is placed in the TEST position?
Which of the following statements is true about the indicator lights when the switch is placed in the TEST position?
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What should be done before testing or relamping the lighting system?
What should be done before testing or relamping the lighting system?
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What is the potential consequence of failing to deactivate the associated system?
What is the potential consequence of failing to deactivate the associated system?
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What is the correct method for removing the lens cap?
What is the correct method for removing the lens cap?
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What precaution should be taken when reinserted the lens cap?
What precaution should be taken when reinserted the lens cap?
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What contains the system switches and circuit module for the lighting indicators?
What contains the system switches and circuit module for the lighting indicators?
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How can access to the mounting lug screws be achieved?
How can access to the mounting lug screws be achieved?
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What action must be performed to stow the mounting lugs inside the housing assembly?
What action must be performed to stow the mounting lugs inside the housing assembly?
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What component should be in the unlatched position to facilitate lens cap removal?
What component should be in the unlatched position to facilitate lens cap removal?
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Study Notes
Boeing B747-400 ATA 33 Lights
- Revision: 1SEP2009
- Document type: Training manual
- Intended use: For training purposes only
- Copyright: Lufthansa Technical Training (LTT) owns all rights to training documents and software. Any use outside of training is prohibited.
- Maintenance Level: 3
- Aircraft model: Boeing B747-400
- ATA 33 Code: 33
- Topic: Lights
- Content notes: This document details the various light systems on the Boeing B747-400, including their functions, descriptions, maintenance procedures, and diagrams. It's specifically for Level 3 maintenance.
General Introduction
- Types of lamps: White incandescent and fluorescent lamps are used in all aircraft light assemblies. Colored illumination (e.g., instrument panel indicators) is achieved using colored lenses.
- Check lamp identification numbers: Before installing lamps, always check the identification number to ensure correct voltage rating. Incorrect voltage ratings can damage circuitry.
- Lamp Usage Chart: Refer to the Lamp Usage Chart for information on locating all lamps. Refer to Standard Schematic Manual (SSM) 33-00-01.
Flight Compartment Lighting
- Areas illuminated: Flight compartment lighting illuminates control cabin work areas and control panels.
- Master dim and test system: A master dim and test system allows pilots to test indicator lights and select predetermined light intensity levels.
Passenger Compartment Lighting
- Location and functionality: Lights illuminate seating areas, aisles, entrances, lavatories, galleys, and crew rest areas. Includes call lights and information displays for passengers and crew.
Cargo and Service Compartment Lighting
- Function: Lights illuminate cargo and service compartment areas, such as maintenance and loading areas, during ground operations.
Exterior Lighting
- Purpose External lights illuminate the aircraft during flight and ground operations (runways and taxiways).
- Examples Lights include lights designed for takeoff, landing, and taxiing, plus navigation and anti-collision lights.
Emergency Lighting
- Purpose: Emergency lights illuminate escape routes during failures. They are located in interior and exterior areas.
Panel Light Dimmer Units
- Function: Provide variable AC power to panel lighting circuits.
- Power inputs & outputs: Input voltage is 115 volts AC; output is 0 to 5 volts AC.
- Location: Several dimmer units are located on the P7 panel.
- Maintenance: Dimmer units have one or two secondary circuit breakers for protection.
- Caution: Never operate dimmer units without a load as this may cause transformer burn out.
Indicator Lights
- Purpose: Indicator lights show system status.
- Relamping: Replace both lamps even if one fails.
- Removal procedure: Removal requires removal of the lens cap and following the correct procedures to avoid damaging the lens.
Switch Lights
- Function: Switch lights control inputs to the associated systems. Displays indicate switch position and/or system status using momentary and alternate-action switches.
Integral Panel Lights
- Description: Acrylic panel overlays with internally-mounted small incandescent bulbs illuminate panel lettering and schematics.
Master Dim and Test System
- Main component: The M886 module provides control for various light levels of indicator lights and aisle stand displays.
- Location: Positioned within the flight deck coat closet.
- Control switch: Located on the right panel lighting module (P5) with three settings for bright, dim, and test.
Flight Deck Access Lights
- Functionality: Provide illumination for entryways into the cockpit from the exterior, including access paths from main doors and from the equipment bay.
- Location: Mounted in specific locations, such as ceiling lights above stairwells, ceiling lights over doorways, and lights near the auxiliary equipment bay.
- Control: The lights are operated by switches near the entry points and in the cockpit.
Cargo Compartment Lights
- Description: A system of dome lights illuminates the cargo area, with additional lights near doorways for better visibility.
- Purpose: Ensure safe cargo handling and loading during ground operations.
- Power supply: The 115-volt AC ground handling bus powers these lights.
Exterior Lights (General)
- Types: Includes wing, landing, navigation, strobe anti-collision and logo lights, cargo door lights, and runway turnoff lights.
Exterior Lights (Wing Illumination Lights)
- Location/Mounting: Flush-mounted on the wing, above the fuselage and wing intersection.
- Lamp type: Sealed-beam incandescent lamps.
- Function: Illuminate wing leading edges and engine nacelles.
Exterior Lights (Landing Lights)
- Location/Mounting: Positioned in the forward wing leading edges.
- Lamp type: Halogen sealed-beam lamps.
- Function: Provide illumination of the runway during landing and takeoff.
Exterior Lights (Runway Turn Off Lights)
- Location/Mounting: Nose wheel light panel.
- Lamp type: Sealed-beam incandescent lamps.
- Function: Illuminate runway turnoff areas.
Exterior Lights (Navigation Lights)
- Location/Mounting: Wingtips and tail cone.
- Lamp type: Quartz halogen lamps.
- Purpose: Provide directional and positional cues.
Exterior Lights (Strobe Anti-Collision)
- Location/Mounting: Fuselage top and bottom, wingtips and tail cone.
- Lamp type: Xenon flashtubes.
- Function: High-intensity flashing lights to improve visibility..
Exterior Lights (Logo Lights)
- Location/Mounting: Upper horizontal stabilizer.
- Purpose: Illuminate airline insignia on the vertical fin.
Exterior Lights (Cargo Door Lights)
- Location/Mounting: Near the cargo doors on the fuselage.
- Purpose: Enhance visibility for cargo handling.
Emergency Lights
- Purpose: Provide illumination for cabin and exit routes during power outages.
- Components: Various light modules distributed in the cabin (ceiling, doors, overwings) with floor proximity lights, as well as, lighted EXIT signs.
- Power: Powered by 28-volt DC bus 4, using an emergency power source.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the functions and systems of the aircraft flight compartment. This quiz covers the role of instrument panel lights, indicator light systems, and illumination types. Perfect for aviation students and enthusiasts alike!