Aircraft Electrical Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of electrical system is used in this aircraft?

  • DC with a negative ground (correct)
  • AC with a positive ground
  • DC with a positive ground
  • AC with a negative ground

What is the role of the overvoltage relay in the electrical system?

  • To illuminate cockpit instruments
  • To protect equipment from voltage spikes (correct)
  • To regulate the battery charge
  • To generate electrical energy

Which of the following components is included in the aircraft's lighting system?

  • Engine compartment lights
  • High-beam headlights
  • Nose mounted landing light (correct)
  • Exterior fog lights

How is electrical energy generated in the aircraft?

<p>By two engine-driven alternators (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the alternator control unit primarily consist of?

<p>A voltage regulator and overvoltage relay (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Electrical System Overview

  • The system operates on direct current (DC) with a negative ground configuration.
  • Power generation is facilitated by two engine-driven alternators.
  • Electrical energy is stored in a battery for later use.

Alternator Protection

  • Each alternator features a control unit that includes a voltage regulator.
  • An overvoltage relay is integrated within the control unit to safeguard electrical and avionics equipment.
  • The relay activates in response to regulator malfunctions, preventing potential damage.

Lighting System for Night Operations

  • The lighting configuration includes:
    • Nose-mounted landing light for visibility during takeoff and landing.
    • Anti-collision lights to enhance aircraft visibility to others.
    • Navigation lights assisting in positioning during flight.
    • Instrument illumination for visibility of cockpit instruments in low light.
  • Further details on the lighting system can be found in Chapter 33.

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