Agricultural Tools and Plant Propagation

Tools used in agriculture, including digging, propagation, harvesting, and measuring tools.

Large machinery used on farms, such as water pumps, tractors, plows, harrows, and sprayers.

Materials used to start new plants, including seeds, cuttings, tubers, bulbs, and other methods of propagation.

Seeds that are healthy, undamaged, and viable, ready for planting.

Testing methods to determine seed viability and germination rate.

Methods to break down seed dormancy to encourage germination.

Materials used to grow plants, such as garden soil, peat moss, and compost.

The ability of a seed to germinate and grow into a healthy plant.

The ability of a soil to allow air and water to move through it.

The ability of soil to retain water, which is essential for plant growth.

The relative proportions of sand, silt, and clay particles in a soil sample.

A type of soil rich in sand and clay, providing good drainage and nutrient retention.

The mineral content in soil that affects plant growth and development.

The ability of soil to resist compaction and maintain good structure.

Essential for strong root growth, disease resistance, and flavor in plants, particularly carrots, radishes, turnips, onions, and garlic.

The ideal slope of land for vegetable production, allowing for good drainage and water management.

A raised platform used as a garden bed, often made of wood or stone.

A method of planting where seeds are directly sown into the soil, rather than starting them in a nursery.

The act of transferring seedlings from a nursery to their permanent planting location.

A type of fertilizer that is applied directly to the soil at the base of a plant.

The process involves using a specialized tool to cut and remove unwanted vegetation from the soil surface.

Preparing land for planting involves various steps, including breaking up the soil, removing debris, and leveling the ground.

Different tools and equipment are used in farming, each serving a specific purpose, such as digging, tilling, or harvesting.

The amount of space between plants when they are planted.

A sample of soil collected from a specific area on a farm, representing the overall soil conditions in that area.

Gathering soil samples from various spots in a designated area and combining them to form a single representative sample.

The process of analyzing a soil sample to determine nutrient levels, pH, and other important properties.

The range of nutrients present in the soil at a particular point in time, often determined through soil analysis.

A measurement of a soil's acidity or alkalinity, expressed on a numerical scale.

The process of adjusting soil pH by adding a material like lime, to correct acidity levels and improve nutrient availability.

An area on a farm with similar characteristics, like soil type, slope, and history of land use.

Applying fertilizer at varying rates across a field based on soil analysis results, maximizing nutrient use and minimizing waste.

Dull blades can damage grass, making it vulnerable to disease and insects; Sharp blades cut cleanly, promoting healthy growth.

Storing tools upright prevents tripping hazards and damage.

Silica gel packets or kitty litter absorb moisture, preventing rust on tools.

Use oil on tools to prevent rust, but avoid cooking oil as it can become sticky.

Sand and oil create a protective environment for tools by preventing nicks and moisture.

Wet tools rust easily, so dry them before storing.

Storing tools indoors protects them from the elements, preventing damage and rust.

Old gas can clog fuel filters and make engines hard to start; draining gas prevents this issue

Applying a thin layer of tung oil, linseed oil, or Danish oil to wooden tool handles in spring and fall protects them from drying out and cracking.

Using a bright orange or yellow paint to mark tools helps you easily locate them in grassy areas.

Regularly checking and lubricating the joints on tools like shears and pruners with 3-in-One oil ensures smooth operation and prevents rust.

Removing weeds using tools with different designs and sizes.

A tool pulled by an animal, used to remove weeds by passing over the field multiple times.

Used for breaking up thick soil, preparing it for planting.

A tool used to create trenches in the soil for planting.

Used for cutting branches of trees, often with a sharp blade and handle.