Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does Anselm's ontological argument primarily imply about the concept of God?
What does Anselm's ontological argument primarily imply about the concept of God?
- God necessarily exists as the greatest being. (correct)
- The concept of God is irrelevant to theological discussions.
- God is merely a symbolic representation of goodness.
- A greater being than God must exist.
Which attribute of God refers to His all-encompassing power?
Which attribute of God refers to His all-encompassing power?
- Omniscience
- Omnipotence (correct)
- Omnibonum
- Soteriology
In the context of Christian beliefs, what does 'soteriology' specifically refer to?
In the context of Christian beliefs, what does 'soteriology' specifically refer to?
- The study of the church
- The study of humanity
- The interpretation of the Bible
- The study of salvation and redemption (correct)
Which area of theology deals with the nature of Jesus Christ?
Which area of theology deals with the nature of Jesus Christ?
What does the term 'original sin' refer to in Christian theology?
What does the term 'original sin' refer to in Christian theology?
What is the purpose of adoration in Christian prayer?
What is the purpose of adoration in Christian prayer?
Which term refers to the act of preparing oneself for prayer?
Which term refers to the act of preparing oneself for prayer?
What does the term 'Lectio Divina' mean?
What does the term 'Lectio Divina' mean?
What is a necessary component of supplication in prayer?
What is a necessary component of supplication in prayer?
Which of the following is NOT part of the basic formula of Christian prayer?
Which of the following is NOT part of the basic formula of Christian prayer?
What should a person do during the 'Lectio' stage of Lectio Divina?
What should a person do during the 'Lectio' stage of Lectio Divina?
In the context of Christian prayer, what does confession involve?
In the context of Christian prayer, what does confession involve?
Which of the following best describes the '5 P’s for Prayer' approach?
Which of the following best describes the '5 P’s for Prayer' approach?
What form of skepticism is considered a fundamental mistake in theology?
What form of skepticism is considered a fundamental mistake in theology?
Which of the following best describes fideism?
Which of the following best describes fideism?
What is considered bad theology in the context of the fundamental mistakes?
What is considered bad theology in the context of the fundamental mistakes?
Which of the following is NOT a limitation of theology mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT a limitation of theology mentioned?
What is emphasized as a necessary balance for the three fundamental mistakes in theology?
What is emphasized as a necessary balance for the three fundamental mistakes in theology?
What is the primary focus of Neo-Scholastic Catholicism?
What is the primary focus of Neo-Scholastic Catholicism?
What should one do during the 'Period' of prayer?
What should one do during the 'Period' of prayer?
Which of the following aspects is included in the relevance of theology?
Which of the following aspects is included in the relevance of theology?
Which body posture is recommended for effective prayer?
Which body posture is recommended for effective prayer?
What is one of the proofs supporting doctrine in Catholic theology during the 19th and early 20th centuries?
What is one of the proofs supporting doctrine in Catholic theology during the 19th and early 20th centuries?
What is the primary focus during the 'Meditatio' phase of prayer?
What is the primary focus during the 'Meditatio' phase of prayer?
During 'Oratio', how should one communicate with God?
During 'Oratio', how should one communicate with God?
What role does the Holy Spirit play during prayer according to the content?
What role does the Holy Spirit play during prayer according to the content?
What is a crucial element to consider when reflecting on a chosen verse during 'Meditatio'?
What is a crucial element to consider when reflecting on a chosen verse during 'Meditatio'?
How should one's response to God in 'Oratio' be characterized?
How should one's response to God in 'Oratio' be characterized?
What is indicated as an inappropriate use of God in 'Bad Theology'?
What is indicated as an inappropriate use of God in 'Bad Theology'?
What is the main idea behind contemplatio in the context of faith?
What is the main idea behind contemplatio in the context of faith?
What did the Council of Nicaea establish?
What did the Council of Nicaea establish?
Which hallmark emphasizes the importance of mindful communication?
Which hallmark emphasizes the importance of mindful communication?
How were early Christians' writings assessed before inclusion in the New Testament?
How were early Christians' writings assessed before inclusion in the New Testament?
Which hallmark stresses the respect for creation?
Which hallmark stresses the respect for creation?
What does patristic theology primarily focus on?
What does patristic theology primarily focus on?
Which of the following is a characteristic of humility, according to the Benedictine hallmarks?
Which of the following is a characteristic of humility, according to the Benedictine hallmarks?
What was the primary function of the early ecumenical councils?
What was the primary function of the early ecumenical councils?
Which council clarified the doctrine of the Two Natures of Christ?
Which council clarified the doctrine of the Two Natures of Christ?
What does the hallmark of community emphasize?
What does the hallmark of community emphasize?
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Study Notes
Agnesian Must-Knows
- Eucharist: Learn, love, and live the Eucharist
- Prayer: An elevation of one's hope, faith, and love to God.
- Christian prayer formula: Adoration, confession, thanksgiving, and supplication
- Adoration: To give God praise and honor for who he is as Lord overall.
- Confession: To honestly deal with sins and mistakes.
- Thanksgiving: To verbalize what you're grateful for in your life and the world around you.
- Supplication: To pray for the needs of others and yourself.
- 5 P's for Prayer: Place, Period, Posture, Presence, Passage
- Lectio Divina: “Divine Reading”
- Preparatio: Preparation
- Lectio: Reading
- Slowly and reflectively read a passage.
- Stop when struck by a word or phrase and repeat it.
- Meditatio: Reflect
- Explore why the chosen word is meaningful.
- Consider its connection to your life.
- Think about what God is telling you in this word.
- Oratio: Pray
- God speaks to you and through His word.
- Talk to God about this word and converse with the Lord.
- Contemplatio: Rest in God
- Be silent in the presence of the Lord and rest in His love.
- Stay quietly for a few moments.
Benedictine Hallmarks
- Christ-centeredness: Christ as the center of our lives and a model of Christian living.
- Silence and good speech: Refinement in speech and act, be mindful of what we say.
- Stewardship: Respect for the beauty and goodness of creation as a sacrament of God.
- Hospitality: Openness to others.
- Obedience: Commitment to listening and consequent action.
- Community: Calls for service to the common good and respect for the individual.
- Discipline: Way toward learning and freedom.
- Humility: Knowledge in self in relation to God, others, and creation.
- Service: Giving one's own time to attend to the needs of others.
- Stability: Commitment to the daily life of a place, its heritage, and tradition.
Introduction to Theology
- Bad theology: God is being used in a wrong or different context; it could also refer to religion in general.
- Theology: Knowing God.
- Rational discourse about God: It follows a specific process.
- Science of God: Often uses a blend of faith and reason.
- Early Christian Theology:
- The Apostolic Era: The Apostles, chosen by Jesus, spread His teachings.
- Early Ecumenical Councils: Gatherings of Christian people aimed at combating heresy.
- Council of Nicaea (325 CE): Nicene Creed.
- Council of Ephesus (431 CE): Hypostatic Union.
- Council of Chalcedon (451 CE): Two Natures of Christ.
- Formation of the Christian Canon: Compilation of early Christian writings into the New Testament.
- Patristic Theology: Studies early Christian doctrine by Church Fathers.
Key Theological Concepts
- Attributes of God:
- Omnipotence (power): Consider logical contradiction.
- Omniscience (knowledge): He knows our past, present, and future.
- Omnibonum (goodness):
- Salvation and atonement:
- Original Sin:
- Role of Jesus Christ:
- Sacraments:
- Authority:
- Role of the Pope:
- Inerrancy:
- Role of the Pope:
Different Types of Theology
- Exegetical Theology: The meaning of scripture from which our theology is derived.
- Systematic Theology: Biblical, historical, and exegetical. It expresses what Christians believe, do, and should be today based on scripture.
- Practical Theology: How we apply our Christian beliefs to daily living.
Theological Doctrine
- Doctrine: A particular belief held and taught by the Christian church.
- Theology proper: God
- Bibliology: Bible
- Anthropology: Man in relation to God
- Christology: Jesus Christ
- Soteriology: Redemption/salvation
- Ecclesiology: Church
- Eschatology: Last things/the future
3 Fundamental Mistakes in Theology
- Skepticism: Extreme doubting can be problematic.
- Fideism: Extreme faith can lead to blind acceptance.
- Mysticism: Can misrepresent theology.
Balancing the Three Mistakes
- Reason: Ability to process knowledge and understand right and wrong.
Relationship between Revelation, Faith, Truth
- Revelation: God.
- Faith: Us towards God.
- Truth: God's revelation understood through faith.
Neo-Scholastic Catholicism
- It revised Scholasticism during the 19th and early 20th centuries to integrate modern Catholic relevance.
4 Main Aspects of Neo-Scholastic Theology
- Presentation of Church's official teachings: Doctrines.
- Proofs for the doctrine: Scripture, leading Church authorities, and experience.
- Speculative elaboration: Expanding upon the doctrine.
- Practical application: How to apply the doctrines in daily life.
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