Aging and Retirement Phases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the other term for older? ______

Aged / Elderly

A person starts to consciously wonder about life after adulthood during the ______.

Pre-Retirement Phase

70 years old and above ; aka SENITY PHASE which may exhibit many diseases and disabilities associated with aging.

Postretirement Phase

Associated with the physical changes that occur with the passage of time is called ______.

<p>Biological Aging</p> Signup and view all the answers

A syndrome involving progressive impairment of memory and other cognitive abilities is known as ______.

<p>Dementia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes called the 'silent killer', this condition is referred to as ______.

<p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

The therapeutic tool to help comfort the older adult is called ______.

<p>Touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clotting within a blood vessel that may cause tissue infarction is known as ______.

<p>Thrombosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes called 'the silent killer'. ______

<p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

Clotting within a blood vessel which may cause infarction is known as ______.

<p>Thrombosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Abnormal new growth of tissue which serves no purpose is known as ______.

<p>Neoplasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Associated with how one feels

<p>Psychological Aging</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disorder of brain cells characterized by changes in the brain: senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and an overall loss of neurons

<p>Alzheimer's Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Overall mark as physical deterioration

<p>Final/ terminal stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Often called ACUTE CONFUSIONAL STATE, begins with confusion and progresses to disorientation

<p>Delirium</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gradual onset and prolonged course

<p>Benign</p> Signup and view all the answers

Abrupt onset and short dramatic course which is rapidly fatal unless treated

<p>Malignant</p> Signup and view all the answers

Occurs when the blood vessels supplying blood to a portion of the brain become occluded, resulting in decreased circulation

<p>Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Second common cause of death among older adults

<p>Cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ability of neoplasm cells to spread from the origin site of the tumor to distant organs of the body

<p>Metastasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

No output when maximally stimulated, vital functions may or may not be maintained independently

<p>Comatose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pressure ulcer are sores or ulcers in skin over bony prominence

<p>Pressure sores</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Identification

  • Aging is another term for older individuals.
  • The pre-retirement phase begins around 50, prompting reflection on life beyond adulthood.
  • Individuals aged 70 and above enter the senility phase, often facing numerous diseases and disabilities in the post-retirement phase.
  • Biological aging refers to the physical changes that time brings.
  • Psychological aging pertains to an individual's emotional and mental state as they age.
  • Dementia is a syndrome marked by progressive memory impairment, cognitive decline, and personality changes.
  • Alzheimer's disease represents a specific brain-related disorder affecting cognitive functions.
  • The final/terminal phase refers to severe physical decline, including loss of mobility and extreme psychomotor retardation.
  • Delirium, sometimes known as acute confusional state, starts with confusion and can worsen rapidly.
  • Hypertension is often termed "the silent killer" due to its asymptomatic nature and serious implications.
  • Benign conditions exhibit gradual onset and prolonged symptoms, while malignant conditions present with sudden, severe symptoms that can be rapidly fatal without intervention.
  • A cerebrovascular accident occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is obstructed, leading to decreased circulation.
  • Thrombosis refers to blood clotting within a blood vessel, potentially resulting in tissue infarction.
  • Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality in older adults.
  • Neoplasm denotes an abnormal tissue growth that serves no physiological purpose and can be detrimental.
  • A comatose state is characterized by no responsive activity even under maximum stimulation, with uncertain maintenance of vital functions.
  • Touch remains a fundamental therapeutic tool to provide comfort to the elderly.
  • Pressure sores (including bed sores and pressure ulcers) are injuries to skin and underlying tissue resulting from prolonged pressure over bony areas.

Caregiving Responsibilities

  • Caregivers have specific responsibilities including meal planning and medication management for older adults.
  • Effective elderly care encompasses physical, emotional, and medical support tailored to individual needs.
  • Bathing bedridden individuals requires special techniques to ensure hygiene while maintaining their dignity and comfort.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the different phases of aging and retirement. This quiz explores concepts such as biological and psychological aging, as well as the pre-retirement and post-retirement phases of life. Enhance your understanding of how aging affects individuals physically and emotionally.

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