Age of Exploration Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary technological advancement that improved ship speed during the Age of Exploration?

  • Rudders
  • Astrolabes
  • Clinker construction
  • Lateen sails (correct)

Which navigator was responsible for rounding the Cape of Good Hope in 1489?

  • Bartholomew Diaz (correct)
  • Christopher Columbus
  • Ferdinand Magellan
  • Prince Henry

What was one of the improvements made to navigation tools during the Age of Exploration?

  • Chronometers
  • Telegraphs
  • Astrolabes (correct)
  • GPS systems

Which of the following was NOT a feature of the new ship designs during the Age of Exploration?

<p>Reinforced hulls (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was known for mapping and exploring the coast of Africa?

<p>Prince Henry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who sailed for Portugal and reached India in 1498?

<p>Vasco da Gama (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas primarily concerned with?

<p>The division of newly discovered lands between Spain and Portugal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which conquistador led the expedition that conquered the Aztec Empire?

<p>Hernán Cortés (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant act did Hernán Cortés perform upon landing in Mexico?

<p>Burned his ships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key outcome of Magellan's expedition?

<p>Circumnavigation of the globe (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Caravel

A type of ship used during the Age of Exploration, featuring square and lateen sails, a raised structure, and castles for defense.

Clinker-built

A building technique for ships involving overlapping planks to create a stronger hull.

Astrolabe

A navigational tool used to determine the latitude (distance north or south of the equator).

Prince Henry the Navigator

A Portuguese navigator who led the exploration and mapping of the African coast during the Age of Exploration.

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Christopher Columbus

A Spanish navigator who famously sailed west in 1492, intending to reach the East Indies but discovering new land.

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Vasco da Gama

A Portuguese explorer who reached India by sailing around Africa in 1498.

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Ferdinand Magellan

A Spanish explorer whose crew was the first to circumnavigate the globe from 1519 to 1522.

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Treaty of Tordesillas

A treaty signed in 1494 that divided the newly discovered lands in the Americas between Spain and Portugal.

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Conquest

The act of forcefully taking control of a territory or empire.

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Conquistadors

Spanish and Portuguese soldiers who conquered lands in the Americas.

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