African Americans in World War II
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Questions and Answers

Which African American unit is most well-known for their service as fighter pilots during World War II?

  • Tuskegee Airmen (correct)
  • Buffalo Soldiers
  • Harlem Hellfighters
  • Montford Point Marines

What did Executive Order 8802, signed by President Roosevelt, aim to prohibit?

  • African Americans from serving in factories
  • Segregation in military units
  • Equal opportunities for all Americans
  • Racial discrimination in the defense industry and government jobs (correct)

Which significant population shift occurred among African Americans during World War II?

  • Migration from West to East
  • Migration from rural South to urban North and West (correct)
  • Migration from urban to rural areas
  • Migration from North to South

Which organization advocated for civil rights and challenged racial segregation during World War II?

<p>CORE (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who organized the March on Washington Movement to pressure the government to end discrimination in defense industry jobs?

<p>A. Philip Randolph (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Executive Order 9066 signed by President Roosevelt in 1942?

<p>To authorize the forced relocation and internment of Japanese Americans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which act provided education, training, mortgages, and business loans to World War II veterans?

<p>G.I. Bill (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of rationing during World War II?

<p>To regulate the purchase of goods to ensure enough were available for the war effort (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant contribution of Victory Gardens during World War II?

<p>To increase food production and supply (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is often referred to as the 'father of the atomic bomb' due to his role in its development?

<p>J.Robert Oppenheimer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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