Aerobic Respiration Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements is TRUE about aerobic respiration?

  • It releases energy quickly and in large bursts.
  • It is the process by which we breathe.
  • It occurs in the absence of oxygen.
  • It is the chemical process that releases energy stored in glucose. (correct)

What is the correct equation for aerobic respiration?

  • carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen
  • glucose + carbon dioxide → water + oxygen
  • oxygen + water → glucose + carbon dioxide
  • glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water (correct)

Which cellular organelle is responsible for aerobic respiration?

  • Golgi apparatus
  • Nucleus
  • Mitochondria (correct)
  • Ribosomes

Which of the following cells would likely have a higher number of mitochondria?

<p>Muscle cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Aerobic" in the context of respiration means:

<p>occurring in the presence of oxygen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Aerobic Respiration

A chemical reaction in cells that requires oxygen to produce energy from glucose.

Respiration vs. Ventilation

Respiration is a chemical process in cells; ventilation is breathing.

Aerobic Equation

The equation is glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water.

Mitochondria

Organelles in cells where aerobic respiration occurs, producing energy.

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Energy Needs and Mitochondria

Cells that need more energy contain more mitochondria.

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Study Notes

Aerobic Respiration Overview

  • Respiration is a chemical process, not breathing.
  • Ventilation describes breathing.
  • This process occurs in all human cells.
  • The key equation is: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water.
  • This reaction releases energy from glucose slowly.
  • The process happens in the mitochondria.
  • Cells requiring more energy have more mitochondria.
  • "Aerobic" means "in the presence of oxygen," not merely "in air."

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