Aerobic Glycolysis Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary input for aerobic glycolysis?

  • Oxaloacetic acid
  • Acetyl coenzyme A
  • Glucose-6-phosphate (correct)
  • Fatty acids
  • What is produced alongside ATP during the breakdown of pyruvic acid?

  • NADH
  • Ammonia
  • Lactic acid
  • Carbon dioxide (correct)
  • Which coenzymes are involved in the electron transport chain?

  • Coenzyme Q and Coenzyme A
  • Oxaloacetic acid and Citric acid
  • FAD and NAD
  • NADH2 and FADH2 (correct)
  • How many ATP molecules are generated from FADH2 in the process?

    <p>4 ATP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is formed when acetyl coenzyme A combines with oxaloacetic acid?

    <p>Citric acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Aerobic Glycolysis

    • Glycogen is broken down by glycogen phosphorylase (GP) into glucose-6-phosphate.
    • Glucose-6-phosphate is converted into pyruvic acid, releasing 2 ATP.
    • Pyruvic acid is converted to acetyl CoA by coenzyme A.
    • Acetyl CoA combines with oxaloacetic acid to form citric acid.
    • The citric acid cycle repeats, producing ATP and carbon dioxide.
    • Hydrogen is released as a byproduct.
    • NADH2 carries hydrogen in the electron transport chain, producing 30 ATP.
    • FADH2 carries hydrogen, producing 4 ATP.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the key processes of aerobic glycolysis, including the breakdown of glycogen and the conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA. It highlights the roles of ATP production, NADH2, and FADH2 in the electron transport chain. Test your understanding of the citric acid cycle and its contributions to cellular respiration.

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