Podcast
Questions and Answers
When establishing measureable objectives for a campaign, which of the following components is used to calculate the percentage change?
When establishing measureable objectives for a campaign, which of the following components is used to calculate the percentage change?
In the context of campaign planning, how does benchmarking primarily contribute to setting objectives?
In the context of campaign planning, how does benchmarking primarily contribute to setting objectives?
A marketing team is tasked with 'targeting' for a new product launch. What does 'targeting' primarily involve in this context?
A marketing team is tasked with 'targeting' for a new product launch. What does 'targeting' primarily involve in this context?
A company aims to enhance its brand positioning. What should this positioning be primarily based on?
A company aims to enhance its brand positioning. What should this positioning be primarily based on?
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What is the key factor in establishing a competitive advantage for a product?
What is the key factor in establishing a competitive advantage for a product?
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Which development most directly spurred the need for advertising focused on sales during the Industrial Revolution?
Which development most directly spurred the need for advertising focused on sales during the Industrial Revolution?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a core element that defines modern advertising?
Which of the following is NOT considered a core element that defines modern advertising?
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In the context of advertising, what is the primary role of strategy?
In the context of advertising, what is the primary role of strategy?
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Within the components of advertising, what is the best description of 'execution'?
Within the components of advertising, what is the best description of 'execution'?
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How does creative problem-solving relate to the strategic planning phase of advertising?
How does creative problem-solving relate to the strategic planning phase of advertising?
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What is the relationship between media buying and creative thinking in advertising?
What is the relationship between media buying and creative thinking in advertising?
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What aspect of advertising does 'execution' primarily address?
What aspect of advertising does 'execution' primarily address?
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What is the significance of high production values in the execution phase of advertising?
What is the significance of high production values in the execution phase of advertising?
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Which of the following best describes Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)?
Which of the following best describes Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)?
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In the context of modern advertising, what does 'buzz' primarily refer to?
In the context of modern advertising, what does 'buzz' primarily refer to?
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How has electronic media influenced modern advertising?
How has electronic media influenced modern advertising?
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What is the role of 'suppliers' in the advertising ecosystem?
What is the role of 'suppliers' in the advertising ecosystem?
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What is the primary goal of 'targeting' in advertising?
What is the primary goal of 'targeting' in advertising?
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Which of the advertising eras focused primarily on the artistic concept of advertisements?
Which of the advertising eras focused primarily on the artistic concept of advertisements?
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What does 'synergy' mean in the context of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)?
What does 'synergy' mean in the context of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)?
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In the age of new advertising, what extends creativity beyond the 'big idea' of an ad?
In the age of new advertising, what extends creativity beyond the 'big idea' of an ad?
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A company aiming to establish itself as a leader in a niche market would MOST likely employ strategies that emphasize which of the following?
A company aiming to establish itself as a leader in a niche market would MOST likely employ strategies that emphasize which of the following?
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Which budgeting method is MOST aligned with a strategic approach to campaign management?
Which budgeting method is MOST aligned with a strategic approach to campaign management?
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Why is establishing measurable objectives crucial for a campaign?
Why is establishing measurable objectives crucial for a campaign?
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What is the PRIMARY role of an account planner?
What is the PRIMARY role of an account planner?
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An account planner is trying to understand how consumers perceive a new brand of sustainable coffee. Which question BEST reflects the account planner's focus?
An account planner is trying to understand how consumers perceive a new brand of sustainable coffee. Which question BEST reflects the account planner's focus?
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In the context of advertising, what is the MAIN difference between the roles of an account manager and an account planner?
In the context of advertising, what is the MAIN difference between the roles of an account manager and an account planner?
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What critical skill enables account planners to transform complex consumer research data into actionable insights for creative and media teams?
What critical skill enables account planners to transform complex consumer research data into actionable insights for creative and media teams?
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A company is launching a new line of organic baby food. How might an account planner use consumer research to inform the campaign strategy?
A company is launching a new line of organic baby food. How might an account planner use consumer research to inform the campaign strategy?
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An advertiser is looking to target business professionals in the construction industry. Which type of magazine would be most appropriate?
An advertiser is looking to target business professionals in the construction industry. Which type of magazine would be most appropriate?
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A media planner is deciding between placing an ad in a national magazine versus a regional edition of the same magazine. What is the primary factor they're most likely considering?
A media planner is deciding between placing an ad in a national magazine versus a regional edition of the same magazine. What is the primary factor they're most likely considering?
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When evaluating a magazine's suitability for an advertising campaign, what aspect relates to its target audience's age, income, and occupation?
When evaluating a magazine's suitability for an advertising campaign, what aspect relates to its target audience's age, income, and occupation?
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Which of the following factors differentiates controlled and uncontrolled magazine circulation?
Which of the following factors differentiates controlled and uncontrolled magazine circulation?
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A company selling organic gardening supplies wants to advertise in a magazine. Which magazine characteristic should be considered to reach the best potential customers?
A company selling organic gardening supplies wants to advertise in a magazine. Which magazine characteristic should be considered to reach the best potential customers?
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Which factor has NOT contributed to the challenges faced by the newspaper industry?
Which factor has NOT contributed to the challenges faced by the newspaper industry?
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A national retailer wants to place a series of ads in a newspaper chain across different states. How did the introduction of standard advertising units (SAU) assist the retailer with this goal?
A national retailer wants to place a series of ads in a newspaper chain across different states. How did the introduction of standard advertising units (SAU) assist the retailer with this goal?
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A local car dealership partners with a national tire manufacturer. The dealership runs an ad promoting the tire brand, and the manufacturer agrees to cover a portion of the advertising expenses. What type of advertising arrangement is this?
A local car dealership partners with a national tire manufacturer. The dealership runs an ad promoting the tire brand, and the manufacturer agrees to cover a portion of the advertising expenses. What type of advertising arrangement is this?
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A local restaurant owner wants their advertisement to appear in the food section of the Sunday newspaper. What type of advertising rate would they most likely need to pay?
A local restaurant owner wants their advertisement to appear in the food section of the Sunday newspaper. What type of advertising rate would they most likely need to pay?
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Which of the following ad placements would be classified as display advertising within a newspaper?
Which of the following ad placements would be classified as display advertising within a newspaper?
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An individual wants to sell a used bicycle and places a small advertisement in the local newspaper. What category of newspaper advertising does this fall under?
An individual wants to sell a used bicycle and places a small advertisement in the local newspaper. What category of newspaper advertising does this fall under?
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What is a key difference between local and national advertisers concerning newspaper ad sales?
What is a key difference between local and national advertisers concerning newspaper ad sales?
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Why is online delivery considered a potential growth area for the newspaper industry?
Why is online delivery considered a potential growth area for the newspaper industry?
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Flashcards
Modern Advertising Definition
Modern Advertising Definition
Advertising has evolved to encompass identification, information, promotion, and sales.
Five Basic Factors of Advertising
Five Basic Factors of Advertising
Advertising involves paid communication, sponsor identification, persuasion or information, large audience reach, and use of nonpersonal mass media.
Paid Communication
Paid Communication
Advertising must involve compensation to communicate messages.
Sponsor Identification
Sponsor Identification
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Inform or Persuade
Inform or Persuade
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Target Audience
Target Audience
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Execution in Advertising
Execution in Advertising
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Creative Strategy
Creative Strategy
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Benchmarking
Benchmarking
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Measurable Objectives
Measurable Objectives
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Targeting
Targeting
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Positioning
Positioning
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Competitive Advantage
Competitive Advantage
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Key Players in Advertising
Key Players in Advertising
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Advertiser (Client)
Advertiser (Client)
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Advertising Agency
Advertising Agency
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Interactivity in Advertising
Interactivity in Advertising
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Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)
Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)
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Emergence of Consumer Society
Emergence of Consumer Society
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Accountability Era in Advertising
Accountability Era in Advertising
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Newspaper Readership
Newspaper Readership
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Impact of Recession
Impact of Recession
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Advertising Revenue Ranking
Advertising Revenue Ranking
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Ad Sales Structure
Ad Sales Structure
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One-order, One-bill System
One-order, One-bill System
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Standard Advertising Unit (SAU)
Standard Advertising Unit (SAU)
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Display Advertising
Display Advertising
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Classified Advertising
Classified Advertising
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Consumer Magazines
Consumer Magazines
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Business Magazines
Business Magazines
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Geographic Targeting
Geographic Targeting
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Controlled Circulation
Controlled Circulation
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Demographics in Magazines
Demographics in Magazines
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Campaign Budget Methods
Campaign Budget Methods
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Historical Method
Historical Method
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Objective-Task Method
Objective-Task Method
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Evaluation in Campaign Management
Evaluation in Campaign Management
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Account Planning
Account Planning
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Account Planner's Role
Account Planner's Role
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Account Manager's Role
Account Manager's Role
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Research Foundation Importance
Research Foundation Importance
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Study Notes
Course Details
- Course name: ACM 2133 ADVERTISING
- Instructor: SOFIA HAYATI YUSOFF
- Contact number: 016 268 5064
- Room number: 36, 1st Floor, FKP
- Lecture hall: DKS 1.3FKP
- Semester: A241
- Day: Thursdays
- Time: 8:00 – 11:00 am
Course Assessment
- Continuous Assignment (20%):
- Midterm test (20%)
- Assignment 1 (20%)
- Assignment 2 (20%)
- Final Exam (40%)
- Total (100%)
Rationale of the Course
- To understand the role of media in advertising and consumer behavior.
Course Objectives
- To familiarize students with the importance of media in advertising.
- To provide basic application of advertising in communication and media studies.
Course Synopsis
- Introduces the structure, history, problems, and challenges of advertising, locally and internationally.
- Provides a foundation for those interested in creative, business, or research aspects of advertising, as well as a potential career in advertising.
- Explains the basic use of advertisements, strategic planning, and the production process of print and electronic advertising.
- Serves as a foundation for advanced advertising courses in creative development, media planning, and management.
Defining Modern Advertising
- A complex form of communication using objectives and strategies to influence consumer thoughts, feelings, and actions.
- A form of marketing communication that employs various techniques to reach customers and deliver messages.
- Evolution:
- Identification: Simple images in ancient civilizations representing businesses.
- Information: Gutenberg's printing press revolutionized mass communication.
- Promotion: The Industrial Revolution spurred the need for media to promote surplus goods and services.
- Sales: Shift toward measuring ad effectiveness and establishing standards for effective advertising
Five Basic Factors
- Paid communication
- Identified sponsor
- Attempts to inform or persuade
- Reaches a large audience
- Message conveyed through mass media
Components of Advertising
- Strategy: The underlying logic and planning that directs the advertisement.
- Creative Idea: The core concept that attracts the audience.
- Execution: Bringing the idea to life through specific actions and media.
- Media: The chosen channels to deliver the message to the audience.
Roles of Advertising
- Marketing: Meeting customer needs through products.
- Communication: Connecting with the target audience.
- Economic: Increased competitiveness, effective marketing, efficient costs for consumers, creating demand.
- Societal: Shaping views, creating images, displaying diversity, informing, mirrors trends
Types of Advertising
- Brand advertising: Focused on building brand identity and image over time.
- Retail of local advertising: Focused on sales within a specific geographic region.
- Direct response advertising: Intended to stimulate an immediate sale.
- Business-to-business (B2B): Directed advertising from one business to another.
- Institutional advertising: Builds corporate identity and wins over public perception.
- Nonprofit advertising: Used by organizations for fundraising and outreach.
- Public service advertising: Usually produced and run for free for societal good.
Key Players in the Advertising Process
- Advertiser (client): Initiates the process, sets budget, and approves the ad plan.
- Agency: Provides expertise and executes the plan effectively.
- Media: Channels for the advertisement, such as TV, radio, or magazines.
- Supplier: Provides services, including visuals, creative ideas, printing, etc.
- Audience: The recipients of the message; their response determines effectiveness
The Development of Advertising
- Stages:
- Age of print: Early era of advertising.
- Emergence of consumer society: Rise of mass consumption.
- Modern advertising era: Evolution of advertising techniques.
- Age of agencies: Role of advertising agencies.
- The Creative Era: Emphasis on creativity and innovation.
- The Accountability Era: Measurable results are necessary.
- Age of Social Responsibility: Ethical considerations in advertising
Current Developments
- Electronic media: Making advertising more personalized and interactive.
- Interactivity: Advertising must change to be more interactive.
- Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC): Unifying all marketing efforts to deliver a consistent brand message.
- Globalization: Companies must understand local markets and customs.
Research
- Market research: Gathering data about the product, category, and overall marketing situation.
- Consumer research: Identifying and profiling the target audience to predict how they will respond to the advertising.
- Advertising research: Focused on evaluating different aspects of an advertisement.
- IMC research: Assembling info about marketing communication tools and channels.
- Strategic research: Critical information used to make strategic advertising decisions.
- Types of research: Qualitative (uncovering consumer attitudes & behaviors), Quantitative (numerical data), Secondary (available information), Primary (original data collection).
Strategic Planning
- The process of identifying a problem, determining objectives, executing strategies, and adopting tactics.
- Essential for brand communication.
- Components:
- Situation analysis: Identifying problems and opportunities.
- Objectives: Defining specific goals for the campaigns.
- Targeting: Identifying the desired audience.
- Positioning: Establishing brand in the market.
- Communication: Defining a plan and setting tactics.
- Campaign strategies: A plan for the overall campaign.
- Budgeting: Calculating costs.
- Evaluation: Assessing effectiveness.
The Creative Brief
- Explains consumer insights and strategies.
- Serves as a springboard for creative ideas.
- Components:
- Problem: Communication issues.
- Target audience & key insights: Consumer behavior.
- Brand imperatives: Brand position, personality.
- Communication objectives: Desired consumer responses.
- Proposition/selling idea: Single thought for the campaign.
- Support: Reasons to believe the proposition.
- Creative direction: Stimulating desired responses.
- Media imperatives: When and where the message is delivered.
Creative Thinking
- Originality: Producing novel, fresh, surprising ideas.
- Divergent thinking: Thinking outside of the box.
- Concepting: The process of developing a new ad idea.
Copywriting for Print
- Components: Display copy (headlines, taglines, slogans). Body copy (main message, explanation, proof details).
- Writing Headlines: Target the right people, grab attention, inform.
- Writing Body Copy: Maintain interest, elaborate, summary, explanation.
Copywriting for Radio
- Writing style needs to be clear and concise, grabbing attention.
- Tools: Voice, music, sound effects contribute to the mood and engagement.
Copywriting for Television
- Uses visuals to build a story and convey the message.
Other media requirements
- Each media requires different methods of copywriting. (Print's need for detail)
- Consideration must taken regarding format, lengths, and target audiences.
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Description
Quiz on advertising elements, strategy, and planning. Topics cover campaign objectives, benchmarking, targeting, brand positioning, competitive advantage, and the impact of the Industrial Revolution to modern advertising.