Adverse Drug Event vs Adverse Drug Reaction
5 Questions
4 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of toxicity mentioned in the text?

  • Interaction between different medications
  • Side effects of prescribed drugs
  • Overdosage of medications
  • Extension of the therapeutic effect itself (correct)
  • Which of the following is an example of toxicity due to the extension of therapeutic effect given in the text?

  • Nausea caused by chemotherapy drugs
  • Liver damage from excessive acetaminophen
  • Coma induced by barbiturates (correct)
  • Kidney failure due to contrast dyes
  • What type of adverse effect is mentioned in the text related to digoxin?

  • Respiratory depression
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Complete atrioventricular (A-V) block (correct)
  • Hepatotoxicity
  • Which medication is associated with the risk of bleeding?

    <p>Heparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the information provided in the text?

    <p>Allergic reactions to medications can also contribute to toxicity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Adverse Drug Events vs. Adverse Drug Reactions

    • Adverse drug events (ADEs) occur during drug therapy without a direct causal relationship to the medication.
    • Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are directly related to the medication and occur during appropriate use.

    Examples of Adverse Drug Reactions

    • Expected extensions of therapeutic effects can manifest as adverse reactions; for instance, heparin may lead to bleeding.
    • Subsequent exposure to a drug can trigger an antigen-antibody interaction, leading to allergic symptoms.

    Specific Drug Effects

    • Quinine and quinidine can cause a range of side effects, including:
      • Cramps
      • Diarrhea
      • Purpura (purple spots on the skin)
      • Asthma attacks
      • Vascular collapse in some individuals

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn the difference between an adverse drug event, which occurs during drug therapy without a necessary causal relationship with the drug, and an adverse drug reaction, which is directly related to the drug and occurs during its appropriate use.

    More Like This

    Pharmacology: Adverse Drug Events
    10 questions

    Pharmacology: Adverse Drug Events

    InvincibleHorseChestnut avatar
    InvincibleHorseChestnut
    Adverse Drug Events Overview
    31 questions

    Adverse Drug Events Overview

    SumptuousSugilite7063 avatar
    SumptuousSugilite7063
    Adverse Drug Events and Their Causes
    31 questions
    EMS Pharmacology Week 4: Adverse Drug Reactions
    39 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser