Advanced Prompt Engineering Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What type of prompt assigns ChatGPT a specific professional role to produce detailed, tailored responses?

Persona prompt

Simple prompts are effective for complex government tasks involving numerous steps.

False (B)

Which of these is NOT a benefit of advanced prompting techniques?

  • Handling nuanced scenarios like legal drafting
  • Addressing multi-layered tasks with clarity
  • Using simple prompts for single-step instructions (correct)
  • Employing ChatGPT for diverse governance needs
  • Advanced prompting helps in refining prompts to improve ______, relevance, and quality.

    <p>precision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each component of a multi-turn conversation for acquiring a fleet vehicle.

    <p>Starter prompt = Draft a purchase contract template for a new vehicle Follow-up prompt 1 = Include warranty details covering parts and labor for three years Follow-up prompt 2 = Summarize key terms in plain language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique uses iterative prompts to refine responses and handle complex situations?

    <p>Multi-turn conversations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific technique breaks down complex inquiries like analyzing reports or summarizing public feedback?

    <p>Advanced Question-Answer Technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clause should be included in the contract to address unforeseen events beyond the control of either party?

    <p>Force Majeure Clause (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The prompt asks the analyst to compare three versions of a policy document.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What state's law should govern the contract according to the provided text?

    <p>North Carolina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the contract, the ______ clause specifies which jurisdiction's laws will govern the agreement.

    <p>governing law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the document analysis task with its description:

    <p>Key Changes = Listing all updated, added, or removed sections Summary of Changes = High-level overview of major updates and their impact Recommendations = Suggestions for further revisions or clarifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the hands-on exercise primarily focus on?

    <p>Meeting Minutes Analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The hands-on exercise involves analyzing financial reports.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the executive summary requested in the prompt for the hands-on exercise?

    <p>To present a summary of the discussions to the board.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is mentioned as a benefit of advanced prompts in the debrief?

    <p>None of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a prompt that instructs the AI to adopt a specific role or viewpoint?

    <p>Functional Persona</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a stakeholder persona?

    <p>Employee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A simple persona prompt can achieve a high level of accuracy (80%) with minimal effort.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A simple persona prompt is sufficient to get you ______% of the way in 10 seconds

    <p>80</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of persona is concerned with governance and long-term impact?

    <p>Board Member</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the stakeholder persona to their potential concern:

    <p>Executive = How will this product affect quarterly earnings? Board Member = Is this product launch going to support diversity and inclusion in the workplace? Customer = Will this new app drain my phone's battery quickly?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ROI' stand for in the context of an Executive persona?

    <p>Return on Investment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of thinking process do Chain of Thought prompts encourage in ChatGPT?

    <p>Structured</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Audience personas are used to tailor outputs for different types of audiences, such as customers, partners or executives.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Advanced Prompt Engineering Techniques

    • Advanced prompting techniques are used for multi-turn conversations and iterative refinements.
    • Real-world scenarios like procurement, public engagement, and HR tasks are explored.
    • Adaptive prompts are created to handle complex governance challenges.
    • Prompts are refined to improve precision, relevance, and quality.

    Meeting Agenda

    • Prompt Structures
    • Multi-Step Techniques
    • Use Cases in Local Govt
    • Live Exercise
    • Q&A / Wrap Up

    Week 3 Learning Objectives

    • Master advanced prompting techniques for multi-turn conversations and iterative refinements.
    • Explore real-world scenarios such as procurement, public engagement, and HR tasks.
    • Practice creating adaptive prompts to handle complex governance challenges.
    • Refine prompts to improve precision, relevance, and quality.

    Why Advanced Prompting Is Essential

    • Move beyond basic tasks with clarity and focus.
    • Handle nuanced scenarios such as legal drafting, budget analysis, and public outreach.
    • Use ChatGPT as a dynamic tool for complex governance needs based on document type.
    • Simple prompts are ineffective for situations requiring multiple steps to achieve a result.

    Advanced Question-Answer Techniques

    • Use context-rich questions to elicit comprehensive insights.
    • Break down complex queries, such as analyzing reports or summarizing public feedback.
    • Example question: What are the top three challenges identified in the community feedback survey, and what solutions were proposed?

    Advanced Question-Answer Techniques - Use Case

    • Based on community feedback, the top three challenges for a Regional Transit Plan are limited service hours, expanded service hours and funding allocation.
    • Solutions included: expanding service hours, including early mornings, evenings, and weekends.

    Advanced Question-Answer Techniques - Follow Up Question

    • Based on the study, implementing microtransit services is a feasible and cost effective solution.
    • Microtransit services are targeted for areas with low population density and limited fixed-route services.
    • Lower operational costs are achieved with micro transit by decreasing unnecessary mileage and fuel.

    Multi-Turn Conversations - Initial Steps

    • Use iterative prompts to refine complex responses.
    • Use Case Example: Drafting a purchase contract for a new fleet vehicle.
    • Starter Prompt: Draft a purchase contract template for the town's acquisition of a new fleet vehicle.

    Multi-Turn Conversation Example

    • The example includes a purchase contract template for a town fleet vehicle acquisition, including payment terms, delivery and acceptance, warranties and risks of loss.

    Multi-Turn Conversation Example - Continued

    • Prompts included warranty details for parts and labor for three years.

    Multi-Turn Conversation Example - Continued (Key Terms)

    • The summary of key terms included parties, description of vehicles, price, payment terms, delivery, inspection, warranties, risk of loss, indemnities, jurisdiction, miscellaneous, complete agreement and any amendments.

    Persona Prompt Structure

    • Assign ChatGPT a professional role (e.g. "Functional Persona") to generate detailed responses.
    • Example Roles: Human Resources, Legal, Planners, etc.
    • Example Prompt: Act as a human resources director with 20 years of experience in preparing job descriptions.

    Persona Prompt Structure - Stakeholder Personas

    • These personas represent individuals or groups with vested interests in a specific outcome.
    • Example Personas: Executive, board member, customer.
    • Example Prompt: Simulate a customer and list five potential concerns about adopting a product.

    Persona Prompt Structure - Audience Personas

    • Tailoring outputs for different audiences (employees, partners, or customers).
    • Example Personas: Employee, Partner, Customer.
    • Example Prompt: Tailor a product overview for partners, emphasizing collaboration opportunities.

    Advanced Prompt Format - Chain of Thought

    • A technique to guide ChatGPT through a structured thought process.
    • prompts are broken down into smaller parts, and conclude by asking to 'explain step by step'.

    Easter Egg Hunt Press Release - Chain of Thought

    • Write a press release announcing the Easter egg hunt location and date.
    • Highlight the event's family-friendly aspects for the announcement (headline, tone, and most exciting aspects).
    • Outline a step-by-step approach to structure this content.

    Easter Egg Hunt Press Release - Chain of Thought (Continued)

    • Announcement about the annual Easter Egg Hunt
    • Details about the date, time and location of the Easter Egg Hunt
    • Details of activities at the Easter Egg Hunt
    • Contact information for the Parks and Recreation Department

    Chain of Thought Example 2

    • Create a public procurement contract for lawn cutting in Promptville.
    • Cover services from May 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025.
    • Include subsections outlining different aspects of the contract (Introduction, Scope of Work, Legal compliance, payment terms, termination and dispute resolution).

    Document Analysis

    • Analyze two versions of policy documents and identify updated, added, or removed sections and clauses.
    • Summarize major updates.
    • Recommend revisions and clarifications.

    Hands-on Exercise - Summarize and Explore Transcripts

    • Identify members present at NCDPS meetings.
    • List topics discussed at each meeting and those discussed in both meetings.
    • Identify key metrics/performance measures discussed (from minutes).
    • Prepare a summary of the combined meeting discussions for the board.

    Debrief on Hands-on Exercises

    • Discussion points about multi-turn prompts, refinement challenges, and small-town governance benefits associated with these advanced prompting techniques.

    Key Takeaways

    • Master advanced techniques like multi-turn prompts, personas, and chain of thought prompting.
    • Use ChatGPT for real-world needs (contracts, HR, public communication, and meeting transcripts).
    • Continuous iteration in prompting improves accuracy, clarity, and relevance.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on advanced prompting techniques used in multi-turn conversations and iterative refinements. Participants will explore real-world applications in procurement, public engagement, and HR tasks while mastering adaptive prompts for complex governance challenges. The goal is to enhance the precision and relevance of prompts.

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