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Questions and Answers
What is Advair Diskus?
What is Advair Diskus?
What are the indications for Advair Diskus?
What are the indications for Advair Diskus?
Indicated for the twice-daily maintenance treatment of airflow obstruction in patients with COPD, including chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema.
What is the route and dosage for Advair Diskus?
What is the route and dosage for Advair Diskus?
1 puff twice a day.
Which classifications do fluticasone and salmeterol belong to?
Which classifications do fluticasone and salmeterol belong to?
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What are the actions of salmeterol?
What are the actions of salmeterol?
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Advair Diskus is indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm.
Advair Diskus is indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm.
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What are some adverse effects of Advair Diskus?
What are some adverse effects of Advair Diskus?
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What interactions should be monitored with Advair Diskus?
What interactions should be monitored with Advair Diskus?
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Fluticasone is classified as a ______.
Fluticasone is classified as a ______.
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Salmeterol is classified as a ______.
Salmeterol is classified as a ______.
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Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
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Study Notes
Advair Diskus Overview
- Contains a combination of fluticasone propionate and salmeterol xinafoate.
- Available in three formulations: ADVAIR DISKUS 100/50, 250/50, and 500/50.
- Approved for use in patients aged 4 years and older for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Pharmaceutical Classification
- Fluticasone: classified as corticosteroids.
- Salmeterol: classified as adrenergics.
Therapeutic Classification
- Fluticasone serves as an anti-inflammatory (steroidal) agent.
- Salmeterol acts as a bronchodilator.
Indications
- Prescribed for twice-daily maintenance treatment of airflow obstruction in COPD patients.
- Beneficial for those with chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema.
Mechanism of Action
- Fluticasone decreases inflammation in the airways.
- Salmeterol activates beta2-adrenergic receptors, increasing cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels, leading to bronchodilation.
Contraindications and Precautions
- Not for the relief of acute bronchospasm.
- Avoid using additional long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs).
Adverse Effects
- Possible bronchospasm, heart palpitations, tremors, and respiratory difficulties.
- Serious risks include asthma-related death and oral thrush (thrush is the fungal infection in the mouth).
Drug Interactions
- Beta blockers may reduce therapeutic effects of Advair Diskus.
- MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants can enhance cardiovascular side effects.
Administration and Dosage
- Delivered via inhalation (PO).
- Typical dosage: 1 puff twice a day.
Nursing Implications
- Prior to administration, assess lung sounds, pulse, and blood pressure.
- Rinse mouth with water after using the device to reduce the risk of thrush.
- Label the date of foil pouch opening and the "use by" date (1 month later).
- Ensure the patient understands the correct inhalation technique and confirms correct medication delivery.
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Test your knowledge about Advair Diskus and its components with these flashcards. Explore definitions, pharmacological classifications, and therapeutic uses of fluticasone and salmeterol. Ideal for students and healthcare professionals alike.