Adjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of systemic therapy in the treatment of breast cancer?

  • To complement surgery with additional treatment (correct)
  • To cure the patient without surgery
  • To replace surgical treatment
  • To prevent distant metastases

According to the provided information, what is the survival rate after mastectomy at 15 years?

  • 77%
  • 82%
  • 65% (correct)
  • 63%

What is a contraindication for oncoplastic breast surgery?

  • Tumour < 4cm
  • Pregnancy
  • Focal microcalcification
  • Diffuse microcalcification (correct)

What is the major finding about the efficacy of radiotherapy on local recurrence according to EBCTCG?

<p>Radiotherapy reduces local recurrence significantly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary treatment of breast cancer for the next 70 years?

<p>Modified radical mastectomy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which surgical method involved completely burning off the breast from the chest wall?

<p>Escharotomy method (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Halstedian theory propose for the treatment of breast cancer?

<p>Complete removal of the breast with all the overlying skin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept was introduced by Patey and Dyson in 1948?

<p>Modified radical mastectomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of biological therapy in cancer treatment?

<p>Enhancing the body's natural ability to fight cancer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of therapy uses non-chemotherapy drugs to target specific cancer cells?

<p>Targeted therapy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of anti-angiogenesis treatment in cancer therapy?

<p>Preventing the formation of new blood vessels in tumors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which types of cancers are interferon and interleukin 2 treatments commonly used for?

<p>Melanoma and kidney cancer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of breast cancer may benefit from the use of hormone therapy?

<p>Estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) positive breast cancer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of chemotherapy may be offered to patients with triple-negative breast cancer?

<p>Anthracycline based regimens: CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which type of breast cancer is neoadjuvant chemotherapy often effective as a pre-operative therapeutic approach?

<p>HER2-positive/nonluminal breast cancer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which assessment is commonly performed before the surgery of breast cancer?

<p>Sentinel lymph node biopsy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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