Adjuvant Therapy for Breast Cancer Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of systemic therapy in the treatment of breast cancer?

  • To complement surgery with additional treatment (correct)
  • To cure the patient without surgery
  • To replace surgical treatment
  • To prevent distant metastases
  • According to the provided information, what is the survival rate after mastectomy at 15 years?

  • 77%
  • 82%
  • 65% (correct)
  • 63%
  • What is a contraindication for oncoplastic breast surgery?

  • Tumour < 4cm
  • Pregnancy
  • Focal microcalcification
  • Diffuse microcalcification (correct)
  • What is the major finding about the efficacy of radiotherapy on local recurrence according to EBCTCG?

    <p>Radiotherapy reduces local recurrence significantly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary treatment of breast cancer for the next 70 years?

    <p>Modified radical mastectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which surgical method involved completely burning off the breast from the chest wall?

    <p>Escharotomy method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Halstedian theory propose for the treatment of breast cancer?

    <p>Complete removal of the breast with all the overlying skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept was introduced by Patey and Dyson in 1948?

    <p>Modified radical mastectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of biological therapy in cancer treatment?

    <p>Enhancing the body's natural ability to fight cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of therapy uses non-chemotherapy drugs to target specific cancer cells?

    <p>Targeted therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of anti-angiogenesis treatment in cancer therapy?

    <p>Preventing the formation of new blood vessels in tumors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which types of cancers are interferon and interleukin 2 treatments commonly used for?

    <p>Melanoma and kidney cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of breast cancer may benefit from the use of hormone therapy?

    <p>Estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) positive breast cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of chemotherapy may be offered to patients with triple-negative breast cancer?

    <p>Anthracycline based regimens: CMF (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, fluorouracil)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which type of breast cancer is neoadjuvant chemotherapy often effective as a pre-operative therapeutic approach?

    <p>HER2-positive/nonluminal breast cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment is commonly performed before the surgery of breast cancer?

    <p>Sentinel lymph node biopsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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