Adjective Participle Clauses and Phrases

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16 Questions

What is the primary function of a participle clause in a sentence?

To provide additional information about the noun or pronoun

What is the key difference between a participle clause and a participle phrase?

A participle clause is a dependent clause, while a participle phrase is a phrase that functions as an adjective

Which of the following sentences contains a participle clause?

The teacher, exhausted from the long day, went home.

What is the role of a participle in a sentence?

It acts as an adjective

What is the purpose of using a participle phrase in a sentence?

To provide additional information about the noun or pronoun

Which of the following sentences contains a participle phrase?

The flowers, blooming in the garden, were beautiful.

What type of information can a participle clause provide about the noun or pronoun it modifies?

Either an action or a state

What is the main difference between a participle clause and a main clause?

A participle clause is dependent, while a main clause is independent

What is the primary function of a participle phrase in a sentence?

To provide additional information about the noun or pronoun

What do adjective participles typically end in?

either -ing or -ed

What is the primary function of a participle phrase?

To provide more information about a noun or pronoun

What do participle phrases typically consist of?

An adjective participle, optional modifiers, and optional objects or complements

Where can a participle phrase be placed in a sentence?

At the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence

What is the function of an adjective participle in a sentence?

To describe a noun or pronoun

What type of information can a participle phrase provide about the noun or pronoun it modifies?

Any type of information

What is an example of an adjective participle describing a noun?

The running water

Study Notes

Adjective Participle

Participle Clauses

  • A participle clause is a dependent clause that begins with a participle (a verb form ending in -ing or -ed)
  • It functions as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun in the main clause
  • Participle clauses provide additional information about the noun or pronoun they modify
  • They can be used to describe an action that is happening at the same time as the main action, or to describe a cause-and-effect relationship

Examples:

  • The woman, walking down the street, was very happy. (describes the woman's action)
  • The cake, having been baked, was delicious. (describes the state of the cake)

Participle Phrases

  • A participle phrase is a phrase that begins with a participle and functions as an adjective
  • It modifies a noun or pronoun in the main clause
  • Participle phrases can be used to describe an action, a state, or a condition
  • They can be used to provide additional information about the noun or pronoun they modify

Examples:

  • The teacher, exhausted from the long day, went home. (describes the teacher's state)
  • The flowers, blooming in the garden, were beautiful. (describes the state of the flowers)

Key Points

  • Both participle clauses and phrases begin with a participle and function as adjectives
  • They provide additional information about the noun or pronoun they modify
  • Participle clauses are dependent clauses, while participle phrases are phrases that function as adjectives

Learn about participle clauses and phrases, including their functions, structures, and examples. Understand how they provide additional information about nouns or pronouns in a sentence.

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