Week 7

What is the drug of choice for adults with ADHD?

What might adults who struggle with executive functioning & disorganization difficulties also experience?

Which ADHD medication should be avoided in the elderly?

Which symptom of ADHD decreases markedly with age?

What medication should be prescribed for individuals with a history of substance abuse?

Which neurotransmitters play a role in the symptoms and treatment of ADHD?

Which type of medication is recommended for children with ADHD?

When do ADHD symptoms typically become noticeable due to abnormalities in the circuits in the PFC or errors in the synaptic pruning process according to the text?

Which neurotransmitters are associated with inefficient information processing in the prefrontal circuits?

What is the youngest age at which ADHD can appear based on the text?

Which brain loop regulates both anxiety and ADHD according to the text?

What is required before prescribing stimulant medications based on the text?

All of the following are symptoms of impulsivity ( Excessive talking, blurting things out, not waiting one's turn, interrupting) are modulated by what area of the brain?

What is a common side effect of stimulant medications that can either cause or worsen symptoms of tics?

Which part of the brain is responsible for modulating hyperactivity symptoms?

In what way do hyperactive symptoms typically change as children age?

Which factor plays an important role in the development of ADHD according to the text?

What is the higher risk for diversion, short-acting or long-acting stimulant medications?

What is the correct protocol for switching patients from one stimulant medication to another?

What are the two forms in which stimulant medications are available?

How should stimulant medications be monitored?

All of the following are common side effects of stimulants EXCEPT

When are clients more likely to experience a 'crash' with stimulant medications?

What is the recommended time to take stimulant medications to decrease anorexia?

Which neurotransmitters are associated with inefficient information processing in prefrontal circuits?

Why should occasional urine drug screens be obtained for clients on stimulant medications?

Which symptom is NOT commonly associated with stimulant use?

What may clients experience when the stimulant medication wears off?

What could be a possible effect of stimulant medications on weight?

What is the main difference between NE and DA concerning inefficient information processing in prefrontal circuits?

Which type of medication is recommended for adults with ADHD?

All of the following are _____________-symptoms of ADHD: inattention, restlessness, cognitive & emotional impulsivity, executive functioning defictis, & self regulation.

What scheduled drug level are stimulant medications?

Which of the following is NOT selective attention?

Which of the 4 categories is not considered symptoms of ADHD?

Are refills permitted for stimulant medications?

What diagnostic test must be obtained prior to prescribing stimulants?

What is the first step in managing symptoms of ADHD?

Which of the 4 below should NOT be prescribed to those with a history of substance abuse?

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of hyperactivity?

Which medication, in combination with a stimulant, can increase anxiety?

What can cause or worsen symptoms of tics in individuals with ADHD?

What is the recommended time to take stimulant medications to decrease anorexia?

ADHD treatment efficacy will be seen within in what time frame?

Which factor plays an important role in the development of ADHD?

What should the NP assess before treating a patient for ADHD?

What diagnostic test must be obtained prior to prescribing stimulants for individuals with a history of cardiac disease?

Which brain area is responsible for modulating hyperactivity symptoms?

What is the main difference between norepinephrine and dopamine concerning inefficient information processing in prefrontal circuits?

Which symptom is typically NOT reported by adults?

What is the age at which ADHD medications are contraindicated?

What is the effect of abrupt withdrawal of stimulants after prolonged use?

What is the recommended way to take stimulant medications to decrease anorexia?

Which neurotransmitters are associated with inefficient information processing in prefrontal circuits d/t it being "out of tune"?

What can cause appetite changes and subsequent weight loss in clients with ADHD?

How soon would you expect treatment efficacy for ADHD to be seen?

Which medications are more likely to cause low birth weight in pregnancy?

What can clients experience when the stimulant medication wears off, especially with immediate-release medications?

What is the main function of the prefrontal cortex in relation to ADHD?

How is increased irritability & insomnia treated in ADHD?

Which brain loop is responsible for regulating both anxiety and ADHD?

Are non-stimulants or stimulants contraindicated in breastfeeding?

What is the set of skills referred to as 'executive function'?

What is the effect of an imbalance in NE and DA on the prefrontal cortex?

When the CSTC loop malfunctions what two types of attention are affected?

Why should anxiety be considered as an alternative diagnosis when pt. presents with symptoms of ADHD?

All of the following are risk factor for ADHD EXCEPT?

What is the mechanism of action of non-stimulant medications in ADHD?

What is the benefit of non-stimulant medications in ADHD?

When are non-stimulant medications commonly used in ADHD?

What is the role of NE and DA in ADHD?